4 results match your criteria: "Indonesia National Brain Center Hospital[Affiliation]"

Article Synopsis
  • This study investigates the impact of intraoperative monitoring (IOM) on preserving facial nerve function during surgery for vestibular schwannomas.
  • A total of 96 patients were analyzed, showing that those with IOM had better long-term outcomes compared to those without, despite initially worse results immediately after surgery.
  • The findings suggest that recognizing the root exit zone (REZ) early during the procedure enhances the chances of achieving satisfactory facial nerve function outcomes.
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Article Synopsis
  • In microvascular decompression (MVD) surgeries for hemifacial spasm (HFS), surgeons need to identify and understand the rhomboid lip, which can obscure the facial nerve's root exit zone, to enhance surgical safety and effectiveness.
  • A study analyzed 111 patients, finding that 33% had rhomboid lips, with notable differences in size and structure between the membranous and cystic types; preoperative MRI was only effective in identifying these lips in 21% of cases.
  • After surgery, 97% of patients experienced immediate relief from spasms, though one case resulted in a lower cranial nerve deficit due to dissection, highlighting the need for careful anatomical understanding to minimize complications.
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Background: A thorough observation of the root exit zone (REZ) and secure transposition of the offending arteries is crucial for a successful microvascular decompression (MVD) for hemifacial spasm (HFS). Decompression procedures are not always feasible in a narrow operative field through a retrosigmoid approach. In such instances, extending the craniectomy laterally is useful in accomplishing the procedure safely.

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Background: To assess efficacy and safety of a newly developed decompression technique in microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm (HFS) with vertebral artery (VA) involvement.

Methods: A rigid Teflon (Bard PTFE Felt Pledget, USA) with the ends placed between the lower pons and the flocculus creates a free space over the root exit zone (REZ) of the facial nerve (bridge technique). The bridge technique and the conventional sling technique for VA-related neurovascular compression were compared retrospectively in 60 patients.

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