2 results match your criteria: "Independent Public Hospital No. 4 in Lublin[Affiliation]"
Reumatologia
August 2024
Department of Rheumatology and Systemic Connective Tissue Diseases, Independent Public Hospital No. 4 in Lublin, Poland.
Int J Mol Sci
June 2024
Chair and Department of Biology and Genetics, Medical University of Lublin, 4a Chodźki St., 20-093 Lublin, Poland.
Varicose veins (VVs) are the most common manifestation of chronic venous disease (CVD) and appear as abnormally enlarged and tortuous superficial veins. VVs result from functional abnormalities in the venous circulation of the lower extremities, such as venous hypertension, venous valve incompetence, and venous reflux. Previous studies indicate that enhanced angiogenesis and inflammation contribute to the progression and onset of VVs; however, dysregulations in signaling pathways associated with these processes in VVs patients are poorly understood.
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