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121 results match your criteria: "Hyogo University of Teacher Education[Affiliation]"
Schizophr Res
December 2024
Department of Psychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Background: Social dysfunctions can affect the quality of life (QOL) of patients with schizophrenia. The autism-spectrum quotient (AQ) is a widely used measure of innate autistic traits. However, in patients with schizophrenia, the score may represent the severity of autism-like social dysfunctions as a consequence of symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Bioeng Biotechnol
October 2024
Graduate School of Education, Hyogo University of Teacher Education, Kato, Japan.
Introduction: The relationship between the twisting of the three subtendons of the Achilles tendon (AT) and local strain has received attention in recent years. The present study aimed to elucidate how the degree of twist in the AT affects strain using finite element (FE) analysis, while also considering other geometries (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Psychiatry
November 2024
United Graduate School of Child Development, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita City, Osaka, Japan.
Background: School-based cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) programs could contribute toward preventing anxiety disorders in children. However, setting aside class time for such programs is difficult. Internet-based CBT (I-CBT) is an efficient way to provide CBT.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPEC Innov
December 2024
Kitasato University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 1-15-1 Kitasato, Minami, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 2520373, Japan.
Objective: Machine learning models were employed to discern patients' impressions from the therapists' facial expressions during a virtual online video counselling session.
Methods: Eight therapists simulated an online video counselling session for the same patient. The facial emotions of the therapists were extracted from the session videos; we then utilized a random forest model to determine the therapist's impression as perceived by the patients.
This study presents the application of an authentic Japanese bodywork approach Dohsa-hou to adults with intellectual disabilities who live in a care facility. Amid the COVID-19 pandemic, such people remained disconnected from their families and friends, for which reason many of them experience anxiety, stress and inability to enjoy leisure activities. Given the lockdown circumstances, we decided to use for the first time in the field telepractice to provide Dohsa-hou.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Youth Adolesc
September 2024
Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Hiroshima University, Higashihiroshima, Japan.
Late emerging adulthood is pivotal for identity exploration and development and is interrelated with life satisfaction. In the development of identity and life satisfaction, it is important to have a stable employment status that supports the foundation of life. However, the interrelationships among identity, life satisfaction, and employment status in late emerging adulthood are unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Psychol
April 2024
Graduate School of Education, Hyogo University of Teacher Education, Hyogo, Japan.
Famous people, such as celebrities and influencers, are harassed online on a daily basis. Online harassment mentally disturbs them and negatively affects society. However, limited studies have been conducted on the online harassment victimization of famous people, and its effects remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBehav Anal Pract
March 2024
Hyogo University of Teacher Education, Hyogo, Japan.
This study examines the effectiveness of textual prompts in acquiring social niceties in the workplace for five individuals with autism spectrum disorder. Based on the results of this study, resource- and time-efficiency interventions are discussed. The participants were taught two statements: "Do you have a minute?" and "Thank you for your time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hum Kinet
October 2023
Faculty of Education, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan.
Attentional focus strategies eliciting external focus of attention effectively enhance drop jump (DJ) performance, however, their effects vary depending on the words used for the instructions. We aimed to examine the effects of different words on DJ performance using instructions eliciting external focus to minimize contact time (CT) or maximize jump height (JH). Twenty collegiate athletes performed DJs from a 30-cm platform after receiving one of the four instructions: two instructions (COND 1 and 2) about minimizing CT, and two instructions (COND 3 and 4) about maximizing JH.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAutism Dev Lang Impair
November 2023
Research Team for Social Participation and Community Health, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, Itabashi, Japan.
Background And Aims: Research on the psychological impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has highlighted its negative and positive effects on children with autism spectrum disorder and their families. However, little is known about the neutral effects that remain the same, even in particular circumstances, and how children with autism spectrum disorder and their parents perceive each other. We explored how children with autism spectrum disorder and their mothers perceived and experienced the pandemic in Japan.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe discrepancy in sleep timing between weekdays and weekends - social jetlag (SJL) - is known to negatively affect student quality of life (QOL). However, the association between social jetlag and physical/mental QOL among adolescents and the precise effect of social jetlag on depressive symptoms and daytime sleepiness remains unknown. This study investigated the longitudinal course, risk factors, and effects of social jetlag, a circadian misalignment, in a school-based cohort.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSleep Health
October 2023
Department of Clinical Psychology, Graduate School of Education, Hyogo University of Teacher Education, Kato, Hyogo, Japan; Osaka Municipal Nanko Kita Junior High School, Osaka, Osaka, Japan.
J Sports Med Phys Fitness
April 2023
Joint Graduate School in Science of School Education, Hyogo University of Teacher Education, Hyogo, Japan -
Background: Plyometric training, such as single-leg jumps, may be one of the most effective ways to improve a child's jumping and sprinting ability. However, few studies on age-related changes in single-legged jumping ability seem to exist. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine age-related changes in double- and single-leg jump performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Youth Adolesc
March 2023
Faculty of Letters, Chuo University, 742-1 Higashinakano, Hachioji, Tokyo, 192-0393, Japan.
Youth become psychologically independent by emotionally separating from their parents and simultaneously developing a sense of trust in them. While these relational components have been addressed separately, studies focusing on the change in dynamics of these components are lacking. This study examined profiles of parent-youth relationship quality based on emotional separation and parental trust, age differences in the prevalence of these profiles, and age differences in the associations between the profiles, identity, and life satisfaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealthcare (Basel)
November 2022
Graduate School of Education, Hyogo University of Teacher Education, 942-1, Shimokume Kato, Hyogo 673-1494, Japan.
Microscopy (Oxf)
December 2022
Graduate School of Education, Naruto University of Education, 748, Takashima, Naruto, Tokushima 772-8502, Japan.
The pretreatment method with ionic liquids (ILs) is convenient for scanning electron microscope (SEM) observation of biological specimens. It needs neither fixation nor vacuum vapor deposition of metals to prevent fracture, deformation and charge-up. Although it was pointed out that the reason why the specimens are not fractured or deformed under the vacuum without fixation is the penetration of the ILs into cells and replacement with the intercellular water of the specimen, the experimental results were not yet self-consistent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBehav Anal Pract
June 2022
Hyogo University of Teacher Education, 942-1, Shimokume, Kato-shi, Hyogo Japan.
Individuals with autism spectrum disorder typically experience difficulties in finding and continuing to work. To address this issue, researchers have developed various interventions for these individuals to acquire social skills in the workplace. Social niceties such as saying "excuse me" and "thank you for your time" are especially important to continue work.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Physiol (Oxf)
June 2022
Graduate School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, Osaka University of Health and Sport Sciences, Osaka, Japan.
Aim: The specificity of muscle-tendon and foot architecture of elite Kenyan middle- and long-distance runners has been found to contribute to their superior running performance. To investigate the respective influence of genetic endowment and training on these characteristics, we compared leg and foot segmental lengths as well as muscle-tendon architecture of Kenyans and Japanese males (i) from infancy to adulthood and (ii) non-athletes versus elite runners.
Methods: The 676 participants were divided according to their nationality (Kenyans and Japanese), age (nine different age groups for non-athletes) and performance level in middle- and long-distance races (non-athlete, non-elite and elite adult runners).
Diagnostics (Basel)
December 2021
Muscle Imaging and Modeling Laboratory, Department of Radiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
Objective: To quantify the spatial heterogeneity of displacement during voluntary isometric contraction within and between the different compartments of the quadriceps.
Methods: The thigh muscles of seven subjects were imaged on an MRI scanner while performing isometric knee extensions at 40% maximal voluntary contraction. A gated velocity-encoded phase contrast MRI sequence in axial orientations yielded tissue velocity-encoded dynamic images of the four different compartments of the thigh muscles (vastus lateralis (VL), vastus medialis (VM), vastus intermedius (VI), and rectus femoris (RF)) at three longitudinal locations of the proximal-distal length: 17.
J Affect Disord Rep
December 2021
Child Day Service Chao, Japan.
Background: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, a state of emergency was declared in Japan and university classes were suspended, causing concern about the deterioration of the mental health of isolated students. This study aimed to understand students' mental health status during the COVID-19 pandemic and suggest measures to prevent depressive anxiety among them.
Method: Undergraduate and graduate students at one national and two private universities in the Kansai region were surveyed.
Healthcare (Basel)
October 2021
Graduate School of Education, Hyogo University of Teacher Education, Kato 673-1494, Japan.
Bone
January 2022
Nara Medical University School of Medicine, 840 Shijocho, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521, Japan.
Background: Several studies have examined the association between physical performance and fracture in women, but few such studies have targeted elderly men. This study aimed to determine whether the combined results of several physical performance tests can predict the subsequent incidence of fractures in elderly men after adjusting for confounding factors.
Methods: Of the 2174 elderly men who participated in this study, 2012 completed the baseline study visit, including physical performance tests (walking speed, hand grip strength, and one-leg standing) and measurement of bone mineral density by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry.
J Strength Cond Res
December 2022
Faculty of Education, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan.
Furuhashi, Y, Hioki, Y, Yoshimoto, S, and Hayashi, R. The effect of neutral, internal, and external focus on drop jump performance: is drop jump performance affected by plyometric training experience? J Strength Cond XX(X): 000-000, 2021-Providing an external focus of attention through verbal instructions can improve the drop jump (DJ) performance, which differs based on the skill level of athletes. The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of change of focus of attention on the performance of DJs in experienced and inexperienced athletes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Psychol
August 2021
Graduate School of Psychology, J. F. Oberlin University, Machida, Japan.
Background: The education system can serve as a community-based resource to support the provision of long-term follow-up care after large-scale disasters. While school-based interventions conducted after a disaster have been confirmed to reduce symptoms of depression and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), adolescents often exhibit low treatment motivation. Traditional methods used to encourage treatment motivation include fun activities, such as applied improv (AIM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDF