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Characterization of Myocardial Microstructure and Function in an Experimental Model of Isolated Subendocardial Damage.

Hypertension

August 2019

From the Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universitaät Berlin, Humboldt-Universitaät zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Pharmacology, Center for Cardiovascular Research, Berlin, Germany (N.B., A.F.-L., S.B., J.G., Arne Thiele, U.K.).

Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates how subendocardial damage due to hypertension impacts the structure and function of the heart, highlighting early signs of cardiac problems even in asymptomatic individuals.
  • - Mice induced with subendocardial scarring showed diastolic dysfunction, changes in myocardial deformation, and increased expression of specific biomarkers, while systolic function remained normal.
  • - Advanced imaging techniques indicated that alterations in myocardial microstructure, particularly in subepicardial myofibers, can serve as early indicators for subendocardial fibrosis, with high sensitivity and specificity for predicting cardiac damage.
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