1,200 results match your criteria: "Hospital Universitario Gregorio Maranon[Affiliation]"

Immuno Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (iTTP) is a rare and potentially fatal disorder characterized by systemic microvascular thrombosis because of a severe deficiency of ADAMTS13. It is difficult to generate knowledge about TTP because of its low incidence and the lack of clinical trials. Most of the evidence on diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis has been generated from real-world data registries.

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Objective: To identify perceptions of gender bias in Spanish rheumatology and to quantify the involvement of both sexes in all areas of the specialty.

Methods: A survey was sent to all members of the SER on participation and perception of biases and of their own competencies, and actual data on participation in governing bodies, congresses, committees, and Spanish rheumatology departments in the last 5 years were reviewed.

Results: The survey was answered by 95 rheumatologists, 4.

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Article Synopsis
  • * A study at Spanish hospitals examined 196 patients with RCC or UCC, revealing that most patients were female, with a mean age of 58.5 years, and a significant number required multiple doctor visits and diagnostic tests.
  • * The findings indicated that RCC and UCC lead to extensive use of health resources, suggesting that targeted treatments for the underlying causes of chronic cough could alleviate patient burdens and optimize healthcare expenses.
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Objective: This study investigated early, real-world outcomes with cenobamate (CNB) in a large series of patients with highly drug-resistant epilepsy within a Spanish Expanded Access Program (EAP).

Method: This was a multicenter, retrospective, observational study in 14 hospitals. Inclusion criteria were age ≥18 years, focal seizures, and EAP authorization.

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Introduction: Hyperlipidemia is the main underlying cause of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Reducing low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol to recommended targets after an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is of utmost importance as it is associated with a reduction of mortality and further cardiovascular events. Unfortunately, there are considerable gaps between guideline recommendations and clinical practice.

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Background: COVID-19 shows different clinical and pathophysiological stages over time. Theeffect of days elapsed from the onset of symptoms (DEOS) to hospitalization on COVID-19prognostic factors remains uncertain. We analyzed the impact on mortality of DEOS to hospital-ization and how other independent prognostic factors perform when taking this time elapsedinto account.

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  • Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia (SEMD), RPL13-related, is linked to variants in the RPL13 gene, which is crucial for ribosomal protein function; the study highlights clinical and radiological changes in 11 patients from 6 families.
  • The condition showed both improvement and worsening of skeletal features over time, with "corner fractures" identified as a new characteristic that tends to disappear with age.
  • The research discovered six RPL13 variants (five novel) and advanced the understanding of how these variants affect protein function, doubling existing knowledge of SEMD-RPL13 cases and unique age-related symptoms.
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Background: The incidence of postoperative residual curarisation remains unacceptably high. We assessed whether an educational intervention on perioperative neuromuscular block management can reduce it.

Methods: In this multicentre, cluster randomised crossover trial, centres were allocated to receive an educational intervention either in a first or a second period.

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Introduction: Glycaemic variability (GV) refers to variations in blood glucose levels, and may affect stroke outcomes. This study aims to assess the effect of GV on acute ischaemic stroke progression.

Methods: We performed an exploratory analysis of the multicentre, prospective, observational GLIAS-II study.

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Background: Heart failure is associated with aging. It is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in Western countries and constitutes the main cause of hospitalization among elderly patients. The pharmacological therapy of patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) has greatly improved during the last years.

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Objectives: Patients with severe or potentially severe trauma must be identified early, a challenge in prehospital settings. This study aimed to analyze the possible diagnostic and prognostic usefulness of analytical markers recorded in the early moments of care.

Material And Methods: Observational study of information extracted from the prospective multicenter Code Trauma database for 2016-2019, excluding data for isolated head injuries.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study assessed the prevalence and factors contributing to diabetes mellitus (DM) in patients with primary aldosteronism (PA), finding that about 21.2% had DM at diagnosis.
  • Significant risk factors for developing DM included family history, dyslipidemia, and older age.
  • After nearly 2 years of follow-up, both surgical and medical treatments showed no significant difference in the progression of DM or glycemic control.
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Purpose: Both venous and arterial thrombotic events (VTE/AT) can be associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI). However, there is a paucity of information apropos patients in routine clinical practice.

Methods/patients: Retrospective, multicenter study promoted by the Thrombosis and Cancer Section of the Spanish Society of Medical Oncology (SEOM).

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Neuroleptic malignant syndrome induced by aripiprazole depot.

Neurologia (Engl Ed)

June 2023

Servicio de Neurología, Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain; Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

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Mechanical circulatory support in severe primary graft dysfunction: Peripheral cannulation but not earlier implantation improves survival in heart transplantation.

J Heart Lung Transplant

August 2023

Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; Advanced Heart Failure and Transplant Unit, Department of Cardiology, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge. BIOHEART-Cardiovascular diseases group; Cardiovascular, Respiratory and Systemic Diseases and cellular aging Program, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge - IDIBELL, Universitat de Barcelona, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address:

Background: Primary graft dysfunction (PGD) still affects 2% to 28% of heart transplants (HT). Severe PGD requires mechanical circulatory support (MCS) and is the main cause of death early after HT. Earlier initiation has been suggested to improve prognosis but the best cannulation strategy is unknown.

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Key Points: Kidney survival in C3 glomerulopathy is significantly higher in patients with a disease chronicity score <4 and proteinuria <3.5 g/d, regardless of baseline eGFR. A faster eGFR decline in C3 glomerulopathy is associated with higher probability of kidney failure.

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We assessed whether low CD4 count and high viral load (VL) affect the response to currently preferred ART. We performed a systematic review of randomized, controlled clinical trials that analyzed preferred first-line ART and a subgroup analysis by CD4 count (≤ or >200 CD4/μL) or VL (≤ or >100 000 copies/mL). We computed the odds ratio (OR) of treatment failure (TF) for each subgroup and individual treatment arm.

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Article Synopsis
  • Current guidelines suggest extending dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) beyond one year for patients over 65 with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) who are at high risk for ischemia, but there's limited data on how this is applied in practice.
  • A Spanish study found that 48.1% of patients with ACS were aged 65 or older, and about 32.1% of these older patients continued DAPT beyond one year, similar to younger patients.
  • The study revealed that the extension of DAPT was more strongly related to the severity of coronary disease and other heart-related issues than to bleeding risks, indicating a need for tailored treatment approaches in older adults with ACS.
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Background: The bCTC count is a well-established prognostic biomarker in mCRC, as well as in other tumor types. The aim of this analysis was to evaluate the prognostic/predictive role of the bCTC count (≥3 vs. <3) in previously untreated mCRC.

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SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has changed across the last two years. The development and approval of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines and the emergence of new variants has opened up a new scenario. On this regard, Spanish Society of Nephrology (S.

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Background: Trastuzumab and chemotherapy is the standard first-line treatment in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive advanced gastro-oesophageal cancer. The objective was to develop a predictive model for overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) in patients treated with trastuzumab.

Methods: Patients with HER2-positive advanced gastro-oesophageal adenocarcinoma (AGA) from the Spanish Society of Medical Oncology (SEOM)-AGAMENON registry and treated first line with trastuzumab and chemotherapy between 2008 and 2021 were included.

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Background: Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) is one of the most promising therapeutic strategies in neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs). Nevertheless, its role in certain tumor sites remains unclear. This study sought to elucidate the efficacy and safety of [Lu]Lu-DOTATATE in NENs with different locations and evaluate the effect of the tumor origin, bearing in mind other prognostic variables.

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Telomere Length as a New Risk Marker of Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer.

Int J Mol Sci

February 2023

Institute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL-SACYL), University of Salamanca-CSIC, Paseo de San Vicente, 58-182, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.

Early-onset colorectal cancer (EOCRC; age younger than 50 years) incidence has been steadily increasing in recent decades worldwide. The need for new biomarkers for EOCRC prevention strategies is undeniable. In this study, we aimed to explore whether an aging factor, such as telomere length (TL), could be a useful tool in EOCRC screening.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study focused on the use of intracoronary pressure wires in guiding treatment for patients with coronary artery disease, aiming to assess changes in diagnosis, treatment strategies, and clinical outcomes.
  • Involving 1,414 patients and observing 1,781 lesions, the study found significant changes in the extent of coronary disease and treatment plans, with over half of the patients experiencing adjustments after using the pressure wire.
  • The findings indicated that using the pressure wire was generally safe and led to a lower incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), particularly when percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) was the initial treatment strategy.
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