2 results match your criteria: "Heidelberg University Childrens Hospital[Affiliation]"

Article Synopsis
  • Neonates are more susceptible to serious bacterial infections and post-inflammatory diseases like bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) compared to adults, potentially due to an inability to effectively manage inflammation.
  • The study investigates the behavior of neonatal T-cells, revealing that they have a higher proliferation rate and increased activation markers compared to adult T-cells when stimulated, but show lower levels of immune-checkpoint molecules (ICMs), particularly PD-L1.
  • This reduced expression of PD-L1 in neonatal T-cells, especially after exposure to pathogens like Group B Streptococcus, may contribute to their heightened risk of developing post-inflammatory conditions.
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