2 results match your criteria: "Heart Institute (INCOR) and the Medical School Hospital[Affiliation]"

Purpose: Treatment of atherosclerotic rabbits with intravenous methotrexate or etoposide carried in lipid nanoemulsions (LDE) markedly reduced the lesions in the aorta. Here, the combined treatment with LDE-methotrexate and LDE-etoposide was investigated aiming to increase the anti-atherosclerosis effect.

Methods: Thirty-six male rabbits received a diet with 1 % cholesterol for 2 months.

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Purpose: Nanoemulsions (LDE) with a lipid composition resembling that of LDL can concentrate in aortic lesions and when associated with anti-blastic agents, such as paclitaxel or etoposide, decrease atherosclerotic lesions induced in rabbits. Our aim was to test the association of a lipophilic derivative of methotrexate, didodecyl-methotrexate (ddMTX) to LDE on the lesions and on the expression of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory genes.

Methods: Twenty male New Zealand rabbits were fed 1 % cholesterol diet for 60 days.

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