1,563 results match your criteria: "Hasanuddin University[Affiliation]"

Analysis of the mental health of pharmacy students at A number of public and private universities in Indonesia.

Explor Res Clin Soc Pharm

December 2024

Department of Health Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG), University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.

Background: This study examines the mental health of pharmacy students at various state and private universities in Indonesia, as well as the factors that influence it. The low mental health of pharmacy students can be found in a third of some countries. Similar findings occurred in the United States, France, and several Asian countries.

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Purpose: To investigate the efficacy of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) as an augmentation in meniscus repair.

Methods: A comprehensive search of PubMed, Medline (via EBSCO), ProQuest, and ScienceDirect from January to February 2023 was conducted using the terms "meniscus repair," "PRP," and "meniscus tear." Meta-analyses that investigated the rate of failure after meniscus repair were included.

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A comprehensive multivariate approach for GxE interaction analysis in early maturing rice varieties.

Front Plant Sci

October 2024

Plant Production Department, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on evaluating genotype by environment (GxE) interactions to determine how different rice varieties respond to various conditions, specifically targeting early maturing rice.
  • It emphasizes the need for a multivariate assessment method for grain yield, due to its polygenic nature, and proposes a new analysis approach combining multiple regression, BLUP, factor analysis, and path analysis.
  • Results show that the new method is effective, highlighted by high coefficients of determination and gradient values, recommending Inpari 13, Cakrabuana, and Padjajaran as top-performing early maturing rice varieties.
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The use of fossil-based plastics in food packaging poses a serious environmental concern. Pectin, a natural biodegradable polymer, offers a potential solution for environmentally friendly and sustainable food packaging to replace fossil-based plastics. This article reviews the applications of pectin in active and intelligent packaging and analyzes the latest research trends.

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Introduction: While acute and chronic subdural hematomas (SDH) are relatively common, co-occurrence is rare. Here, we report a case of unilateral simultaneous acute and chronic SDH.

Case Presentation: A 74-year-old man with comorbid diabetes mellitus and hypertension presented with decreased consciousness (Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) 4; E1M2V1) with stable hemodynamics.

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Sociodemographic Influence on the Management of Orofacial Cleft in Urban and Rural Indonesia.

Cleft Palate Craniofac J

October 2024

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Objective: To explore the social experiences of orofacial cleft patients and contextualize sociodemographic influence on management disparities in rural and urban areas of Indonesia.

Design: This study explores patients' lives in two demographical settings in South Sulawesi Province, Makassar and Selayar Islands Regency. It employs ethnography, including open-ended interviews and observations of patients, their neighborhoods, schools, and workplaces.

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Mental Health Problems Among Indonesian Adolescents: Findings of a Cross-Sectional Study Utilizing Validated Scales and Innovative Sampling Methods.

J Adolesc Health

December 2024

Burnet Institute, Melbourne, Australia; Centre for Adolescent Health, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Australia; South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, Australia. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates the prevalence of mental health issues among adolescents aged 16-18 in Indonesia, focusing on both school-going and out-of-school teens from urban Jakarta and rural South Sulawesi.
  • - Findings reveal high rates of psychological distress (24.3% in-school, 23.7% out-of-school) and depression (12.6% in-school, 23.5% out-of-school), with significant gender differences in reported conditions.
  • - The research highlights the need for improved healthcare access for adolescents, especially those who are aware of their mental health issues but do not seek help, indicating a critical area for intervention.
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Microplastic's Contamination in the Hemolymph and Organs (Gills and Hepatopancreas) of Perna viridis.

Arch Environ Contam Toxicol

October 2024

Postgraduate School of Fisheries, Hasanuddin University, Perintis Kemerdekaan Km 17, Makassar, South Sulawesi, 90245, Indonesia.

Article Synopsis
  • Microplastics (MPs) are increasingly recognized as a global environmental issue, prompting research into their presence in marine life, specifically in green mussels from South Sulawesi, Indonesia.
  • *The study analyzed the concentration and characteristics of MPs in the hemolymph and organs of green mussels, revealing high levels of MPs across all samples, with smaller mussels showing greater accumulation.
  • *Seven types of MPs were identified, predominantly polyethylene and polystyrene, indicating that green mussels can effectively serve as indicators for monitoring microplastic pollution in marine ecosystems.*
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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the potential of topical vitamin D as a treatment for acne vulgaris (AV), focusing on its effects on inflammatory cytokines like IL-1β.
  • The clinical trial involved 64 participants, with 32 receiving topical vitamin D and 32 receiving a placebo, alongside a standard treatment (topical adapalene) over 8 weeks.
  • Results showed a significant reduction in IL-1β levels and a decrease in the severity of inflammatory lesions in the vitamin D group, indicating its effectiveness with minimal side effects.
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Purpose: This study was performed to investigate the pattern of condylar pressure distribution in the discs of a patient diagnosed with disc displacement without reduction.

Materials And Methods: This research consisted of a pre- and post-test observational clinical study. A patient diagnosed with disc displacement without reduction underwent treatment with an occlusal splint for 3 months.

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Background: Hospital resilience has been well recognized among healthcare managers and providers as disruption of hospital services that threatens their business environment. However, the shocks identified in the recent hospital resilience concept are mainly related to disaster situations. This study aims to identify potential shocks that hospitals face during disruptions in Indonesia.

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Many SAR images have been utilized for geologic disasters investigations with the continuous launch of new Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) satellites such as ALOS-2/PALSAR-2. However, to proactively respond to transient slope failures caused by heavy rainfall, rapid extraction of areas of surface change accompanying slope failures is required. This study proposes two methods for quantitatively extracting slope failure areas using L-band SAR observations with slope units (SUs) as the evaluation units.

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Introduction And Objective: Penis enlargement through substance injection is common in many countries of Southeast Asia and Eastern Europe. The definitive therapy involves removing the entire skin and the subcutaneous tissue and resurfacing the penile shaft via a single-stage or multi-staged procedure. This study aimed to report the functional outcome and esthetics of treating penile paraffinoma patients using the scrotal tunnel + ventral inverted V incision + anastomosis inverted Y technique.

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This prospective cohort study aimed to clarify differences in the longitudinal effects on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among patients undergoing endodontic treatment for irreversible pulpitis and for pulp necrosis, using a newly developed oral health-related endodontic patient's quality of life (OHQE) scale. This study included 131 patients diagnosed with irreversible pulpitis and pulp necrosis. Comprehensive data regarding the patient's background, medical history, and dental history were collected.

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Objective: This study aimed to analyze CD 133 stem cell biomarker levels in serum and bronchial lavage, as well as correlate these levels with treatment responses and outcomes in patients with advanced-stage NSCLC.

Methods: This is a cross-sectional, observational, and analytical study that analyzed data from NSCLC patients and control at Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital, Makassar.

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Article Synopsis
  • Breast cancer is a leading global health issue, and cisplatin is a common chemotherapy drug. However, cisplatin has several drawbacks like toxicity and resistance, prompting research into new drug compounds with lower side effects.
  • The study focuses on a new compound, Mn(II) Cysteine-Tyrosine dithiocarbamate, which was created through a detailed synthesis process and tested using in-silico molecular docking and in-vitro methods on MCF-7 cancer cells.
  • While the compound showed some interaction with cancer cells and specific binding to estrogen receptors, it ultimately displayed low bioactivity and insufficient anticancer effects.
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Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the expression of Snail in the colorectal adenocarcinoma.

Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. Seventy four paraffin embedded block of Colorectal Adenocarcinoma were assessed using Snail rabbit polyclonal antibody and their expression were performed using Olympus CX-43 light microscope.

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In this research, resorbable phosphate-based glass (PBG) compositions were developed using varying modifier oxides including iron (FeO), copper (CuO), and manganese (MnO), and then processed via a rapid single-stage flame spheroidisation process to manufacture dense (i.e., solid) and highly porous microspheres.

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Existing conventional antithrombosis drugs have caused many side effects, opening up opportunities for the development of new thrombotic drugs. There is potential to use the hispidulin-rich fraction of sesewanua (HRFS) as a new antithrombotic. The oral route limitation of hispidulin, as a low water solubility and non-polar compound, can be addressed.

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We specifically addressed the persistent challenge of dengue in endemic regions, highlighting the potential seriousness of dengue infection through vertical transmission. Vertical dengue transmission has been well documented, particularly in hyper-endemic regions, including Ecuador. Herein, we present a neonate diagnosed with congenital dengue and review similar cases from previously published reports.

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The severity of distal sensory polyneuropathy increasing with HIV/AIDS stage.

Pan Afr Med J

September 2024

Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, UIN Alauddin, Makassar, Indonesia.

Article Synopsis
  • Distal sensory polyneuropathy (DSP) is a common neurological issue in HIV/AIDS patients, linked to nerve damage from advanced disease and antiretroviral therapy.
  • Recent findings suggest mitochondrial toxicity and neurotoxic effects of antiretroviral drugs may contribute to DSP development.
  • A study of 50 HIV/AIDS patients in Makassar, Indonesia found that 86% had DSP, with severity correlating significantly with the disease stage—more advanced stages saw increased DSP severity.
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In the post-pandemic era, evaluating long-term immunity against COVID-19 has become increasingly critical, particularly in light of continuous SARS-CoV-2 mutations. This study aimed to assess the long-term humoral immune response in sera collected in Makassar. We measured anti-RBD IgG levels and neutralization capacity (NC) against both the Wild-Type (WT) Wuhan-Hu and Omicron XBB.

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The data presented here is the characteristics of biopellets and its raw materials. The raw materials of lignocellulosic waste (coffee skin, corncob, patchouli waste) and shrubs ( and ) were collected from certain districts in Indonesia which provided quite abundant stocks of these raw materials. The raw material preparation and pelletization at room temperature (25 °C) using a manual press machine were carried out at Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.

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Article Synopsis
  • Cardiovascular issues linked to anti-malarial treatments are rare but can have severe consequences, such as Brugada syndrome, which can lead to life-threatening heart rhythms.
  • A case study of a 23-year-old male revealed that he experienced heart palpitations, fainting, and shortness of breath after switching malaria medications, leading to the diagnosis of Brugada syndrome.
  • The case underscores the potential risk of serious arrhythmias from both malaria itself and the anti-malarial drugs, stressing the importance of cardiac monitoring during treatment.
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