3,013 results match your criteria: "Gynecologic Myomectomy"

Robot-Assisted Myomectomy versus Open Surgery : Cost-Effectiveness analysis: Cost-Effectiveness of Robotic Myomectomy.

J Gynecol Obstet Hum Reprod

December 2024

Assistance Publique-Hospitals of Paris, Department of Gynecological and Breast Surgery and Oncology, Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; University Institute of Cancer (IUC), AP-HP, Sorbonne University, Paris, France; Saint-Antoine Research Center (CRSA), INSERM UMR_S_938, Biology and Therapeutics of Cancer, Sorbonne University, Paris, France. Electronic address:

Introduction: Fibroids are the most common benign uterine tumors. There are different possibilities for surgical approaches, and evaluating the cost of these operations is fundamental in modern surgery. The aim of our study is to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of robotic-assisted myomectomy (RAM) compared to open myomectomy (OM) in France.

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Parasitic leiomyoma (PL) develops when fragments of a morcellated uterine leiomyoma, during procedures such as laparoscopic myomectomy (LM) or total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH), adhere to other tissues. We recently encountered a case where PL developed in the mesentery of the sigmoid colon following TLH. A 51-year-old woman had previously undergone TLH with in-abdominal morcellation.

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Purpose: Postoperative pain is an acute pain that begins with surgical trauma and decreases as the tissue heals. The transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block is one of the abdominal field blocks used in the treatment of acute postoperative pain after lower abdominal surgery. This study aims to investigate the effects of dexamethasone added to a local anesthetic solution on postoperative analgesia in ultrasonography-guided TAP block.

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Uterine fibroids are benign tumors, arising from uterine smooth muscle cells. They are one of the most common benign tumors of the female genital tract among childbearing women, occurring in 20%-50% of women of reproductive age. The association of uterine myomas with pregnancy is high.

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A rare case of numerous parasitic myomas after laparoscopic myomectomy.

J Obstet Gynaecol Res

January 2025

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fujita Health University, Bantane Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.

Parasitic myoma is a relatively rare disease in which one or more leiomyomas form outside the uterus; however, the detailed causes are unknown. Few sporadic reports are available, and per our research, the maximum number of parasitic myomas reported to date was 26, and almost all cases were treated by surgical resection. We report a rare case of numerous parasitic myomas in the abdominal cavity, possibly including an intrathoracic lesion, which could not be resected completely.

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Introduction Uterine fibroids (UFs), also known as leiomyomas, are the most common benign gynecological tumors. Currently, morcellation is discouraged owing to the risk of disseminating undetected malignancies. This study aims to update the prevalence data on occult malignancies in surgeries for suspected benign uterine lesions and analyze the impact of treatment strategies on survival outcomes in patients with occult malignancies.

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Adenomyosis with uterine abscess formation treated by adenomyomectomy: A report of two cases.

J Obstet Gynaecol Res

January 2025

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Uterine adenomyosis is a common disease in women of reproductive age that causes dysmenorrhea, abnormal uterine bleeding, infertility, and obstetric complications. Rarely, adenomyosis can lead to abscess formation, which is refractory to antibiotics and occasionally requires surgical treatment, such as hysterectomy. However, hysterectomy should be avoided in patients who seek to preserve fertility.

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Objectives: Hysterectomy or myomectomy is a common gynaecological procedure that results in moderate to severe acute postoperative pain, which can cause many adverse effects. This study aimed to compare the postoperative analgesic efficacy, opioid consumption, quality of postoperative recovery (QOR) and adverse reactions of intravenous coinjection of lidocaine and dexmedetomidine versus lidocaine or dexmedetomidine alone in gynaecological surgery.

Design: Systematic review and meta-analysis was performed.

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Possible new application of high-intensity focused ultrasound: degradation of uterine myoma classification.

Int J Hyperthermia

December 2024

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Hysteroscopic myomectomy is widely used to treat submucosal myomas. However, performing hysteroscopic surgery on certain type II (and even type III) or large myomas remains challenging. High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) has recently emerged as a promising alternative for treating various gynecologic conditions.

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Objectives: Laparoscopic myomectomy (LM) is a procedure with a high rate of postoperative adhesions, which can lead to complications such as bowel obstruction and subsequent surgical problems, making anti-adhesion measures important. Various anti-adhesion materials are already on the market and have shown efficacy, but dextrin hydrogel spray (AdSpray™), an anti-adhesion material launched in 2017, has not yet been reported in the field of gynecology, although there are papers showing its usefulness in the surgical field such as repeat hepatectomy and ileostomy closure. Thereby, we investigated the postoperative status of AdSpray™ in LM.

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Transvaginal Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery (vNOTES) in Benign Gynaecology: A Systematic Review of Adnexal, Myomectomy and Prolapse Procedures.

J Minim Invasive Gynecol

December 2024

University of Sydney, NSW, Australia; Sydney West Area Pelvic Surgical Unit (SWAPS), NSW, Australia; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Westmead Hospital, NSW, Australia.

Objective: Vaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (vNOTES) is utilised for gynaecological procedures globally, however evidence to support its application aside from hysterectomy is lacking. A systematic review to determine feasibility and safety profile of vNOTES for benign gynaecology was conducted.

Data Sources: A literature search of MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, SCOPUS and CENTRAL was conducted, including all types of studies reporting vNOTES for gynaecological indications.

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A new uterine endometrium preservation hysteroscopic myomectomy: Introduction of improved procedures and a retrospective analysis of 94 cases.

Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol X

December 2024

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maruyama Memorial General Hospital, 2-10-5, Honchou, Iwatsuki-ku, Saitama City, Saitama 339-8521, Japan.

Objective: To reduce the damage of uterine endometrium caused during hysteroscopic myomectomy (HM) for reproductive aged patients, a new uterine endometrium preservation hysteroscopic myomectomy (UEP-HM) has been developed. In this study, we introduced this technique with comparing to the conventional hysteroscopic myomectomy (C-HM).

Study Design: The data from 94 patients aged 42 or younger who underwent HM (38 cases with UEP-HM and 56 cases with C-HM) for treating single Type 1 or Type 2 submucosal leiomyoma (SL) were analysed retrospectively for comparing the characteristics of both patient and target SL.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to compare the surgical outcomes of minimally invasive myomectomy (MIM) and abdominal myomectomy (AM) performed by fellowship-trained minimally invasive gynecologic surgery (MIGS) specialists versus general OB/GYNs.
  • It was a retrospective cohort study involving 609 myomectomies conducted between 2015 and 2020 at a quaternary care institution, with a focus on the number of fibroids excised and complication rates.
  • Results indicated that MIGS subspecialists had better surgical outcomes, including fewer perioperative complications and shorter surgery times for MIM, while no significant differences were found for AM between the two groups.
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Efficacy of thumbtack needle acupuncture combined with PCIA on patients after laparoscopic myomectomy: a randomized controlled trial.

Front Med (Lausanne)

November 2024

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Hangzhou, China.

Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates the effectiveness of thumbtack needle acupuncture (TNA) combined with patient-controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA) to improve recovery after laparoscopic myomectomy (LM), addressing pain and gastrointestinal issues that hinder same-day discharge.
  • - 52 patients were randomly assigned to receive either TNA or standard care, and various pain and recovery metrics were measured, including Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores and gastrointestinal function.
  • - Results showed that the TNA group had significantly lower pain scores, reduced need for additional pain medications, quicker gastrointestinal recovery, and shorter hospital stays compared to the control group, indicating TNA may enhance post-surgery outcomes.
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Reproductive outcomes of high-intensity focused ultrasound ablation and myomectomy for uterine fibroids: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Reprod Biomed Online

September 2024

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Female Reproductive Endocrine-Related Diseases, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.; Research Institute, Shanghai Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200011, China.. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to compare reproductive outcomes of high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) ablation and myomectomy for patients with uterine fibroids up to March 2024.
  • Results showed that HIFU treatment had significantly lower pregnancy (23.3%) and live birth rates (17.3%) compared to myomectomy (56.9% pregnancy and 44.1% live birth rates), suggesting myomectomy is more effective.
  • The study highlights the need for better quality research on HIFU and calls for more comparative trials against myomectomy to improve understanding of reproductive outcomes in women with uterine fibroids.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess whether virtual preoperative evaluations have different effects on complication rates compared to in-person evaluations for minimally invasive gynecologic surgery.
  • Conducted at a major academic hospital, the research analyzed data from nearly 3,000 patients who underwent procedures between 2016 and 2023, comparing outcomes between those who had virtual visits versus those who had in-person visits.
  • Results showed no significant difference in overall complication rates (5.9% virtual vs. 6.3% in-person), indicating that virtual consultations are a viable alternative to in-person evaluations for this type of surgery.
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Corrigendum to "Prophylactic tranexamic acid during myomectomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials" [Eur. J. Obstet. Gynecol. Reprod. Biol. 276 (2022) 82-91].

Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol

January 2025

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department Pharmacology, College of Graduate Health Sciences, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA. Electronic address:

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Laparoscopic robotic assisted surgery in reproductive medicine.

Arch Med Res

November 2024

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Southern Illinois University, Springfield, Illinois, USA. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Laparoscopic Robot-assisted surgery is a cutting-edge advancement in surgical technology, particularly benefiting reproductive medicine by enhancing fertility and providing innovative treatment options for gynecological conditions.
  • Compared to traditional open surgery, it offers reduced post-surgical hospital stays and blood loss, with mixed results on operative times due to varying surgeon experience.
  • Despite challenges like high costs and lack of tactile feedback, recent improvements—including the integration of Artificial Intelligence—are enhancing its applications for fertility preservation in female cancer survivors and other reproductive surgeries.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study reviews the literature on symptomatic pedunculated leiomyomas during pregnancy, using a specific case for illustration.
  • A 36-year-old pregnant woman faced significant symptoms due to a large myoma and successfully underwent surgery to remove it at 17 weeks.
  • The findings suggest that myomectomy is safe during pregnancy and can be performed for large fibroids, particularly through laparotomy for those larger than 10 cm, without ruling out vaginal birth options.
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Article Synopsis
  • Uterine fibroids present challenges for patients, especially regarding symptoms and fertility, prompting this research to compare open and laparoscopic myomectomy in terms of quality of life and pregnancy outcomes.
  • The study examined 168 patients who underwent myomectomy from October 2017 to July 2023, focusing on preoperative characteristics and postoperative results concerning symptoms and pregnancy.
  • Findings indicated that while both surgical methods resulted in high patient satisfaction and similar pregnancy outcomes, laparoscopic myomectomy had lower recurrence rates and cesarean section recommendations, suggesting it may be a preferable option for patients.
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Article Synopsis
  • Acute compartment syndrome (ACS) is a serious risk after gynecological surgeries in the lithotomy position, which can lead to permanent nerve damage or loss of limbs if not treated quickly.
  • A case study involved a 41-year-old woman who developed ACS after a laparoscopic myomectomy, experiencing severe pain and swelling in her legs hours post-surgery, ultimately requiring emergency surgery.
  • The study emphasizes the need for gynecologists to recognize ACS symptoms early to avoid complications, particularly after long surgeries with patients in the lithotomy position.
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Article Synopsis
  • - The study aimed to gather evidence to help manage patients with uterine smooth muscle tumors of uncertain malignant potential (STUMP), particularly those who wish to have children.
  • - Researchers analyzed data from 34 patients treated over a 12-year period, finding that the accuracy of diagnoses was challenging, with only a 21.4% success rate for intraoperative frozen sections.
  • - Results suggested that myomectomy might be a viable option for patients with reproductive goals, as those with single lesions may experience better fertility outcomes compared to those with multiple lesions.
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Article Synopsis
  • This study compared the outcomes of myomectomy performed with preoperative uterine artery embolization (UAE) versus myomectomy alone, focusing on blood loss and complications.
  • Results showed that blood loss was significantly lower in the UAE group, but there were similar rates for postoperative complications between the two groups.
  • Long-term fertility outcomes were concerning for the UAE group, with higher rates of adhesions, miscarriages, and obstetrical complications compared to the non-UAE group.
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Article Synopsis
  • Pyometra is a rare condition characterized by pus in the uterus, which can cause serious complications like uterine perforation.
  • A 33-year-old woman experienced post-operative perforated pyometra after a myomectomy, but instead of a hysterectomy, she received conservative treatment that included surgical cleaning and antibiotics.
  • This case demonstrates the effectiveness of uterine-sparing approaches in selected patients, enabling the woman to later achieve a successful pregnancy.
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Perforated bowel following hysteroscopy with myomectomy in the emergency department.

Am J Emerg Med

January 2025

Cleveland Clinic Akron General, Department of Emergency Medicine, 1 Akron General Ave, Akron, OH 44307, USA; Northeast Ohio Medical University, 4209 St. OH-44, Rootstown, OH 44272, USA. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Abdominal pain is a common reason for emergency department visits, and distinguishing between normal recovery and complications post-surgery, like in hysteroscopies with myomectomies, is crucial for physicians.
  • A case involving a 33-year-old female who underwent a hysteroscopy and presented with severe abdominal pain highlighted the difficulty in diagnosing potential surgical complications, leading to imaging that initially suggested a low-grade obstruction.
  • Ultimately, further examination revealed two perforations in the ileum due to uterine perforations, which were repaired successfully, showcasing the importance of thorough reassessment in post-operative patients.
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