11 results match your criteria: "Gyan Ganga Institute of Technology and Sciences[Affiliation]"

Objective: This review aims to comprehensively analyse the fear of eating behaviour in individuals with diabetes, known as diabulimia or ED-DMT1. The emotional and psychological factors contributing to disordered eating behaviours, their impact on diabetes management, and potential consequences on physical health are explored. Various therapeutic interventions, including cognitive-behavioural therapy and psychological support, the role of nutrition education, individualized treatment plans support groups in managing fear of eating behaviour in diabetes are examined and discussed.

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Article Synopsis
  • Alzheimer's disease (AD) is influenced by a variety of factors including age, gender, lifestyle, and the presence of amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles that lead to neurodegeneration.
  • *The dual-specific tyrosine phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1A (DYRK1A), located on chromosome 21, plays a crucial role in AD by promoting the aggregation of amyloid beta peptides and the phosphorylation of tau protein.
  • *The review highlights the potential of DYRK1A inhibitors as a therapeutic strategy for AD, alongside discussions of their structural optimization and the pathophysiology of the disease.
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Carbon nanotube-FETs (CNTFETs) have become a potential challenger because of their exceptional electrical properties and compatibility with conventional CMOS technology. The design and study of digitally tunable transconductance amplifiers (DTTAs) using CNTFETs are the main topics of this work. By utilizing the special characteristics of CNTFETs, the suggested DTTA design makes transconductance tunable, providing a versatile method of adjusting amplifier settings without requiring modifications to the hardware architecture.

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Antibiotic resistance and tolerance: What can drug delivery do against this global threat?

Drug Deliv Transl Res

June 2024

Department of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Technology and Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Valencia, 46100, Burjassot, Spain.

Antimicrobial resistance and tolerance (AMR&T) are urgent global health concerns, with alarmingly increasing numbers of antimicrobial drugs failing and a corresponding rise in related deaths. Several reasons for this situation can be cited, such as the misuse of traditional antibiotics, the massive use of sanitizing measures, and the overuse of antibiotics in agriculture, fisheries, and cattle. AMR&T management requires a multifaceted approach involving various strategies at different levels, such as increasing the patient's awareness of the situation and measures to reduce new resistances, reduction of current misuse or abuse, and improvement of selectivity of treatments.

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Exploring modified chitosan-based gene delivery technologies for therapeutic advancements.

Int J Biol Macromol

March 2024

Department of Pharmaceutics, Yenepoya Pharmacy College & Research Centre, Yenepoya (Deemed to be University), Mangaluru, Karnataka 575018, India.

One of the critical steps in gene therapy is the successful delivery of the genes. Immunogenicity and toxicity are major issues for viral gene delivery systems. Thus, non-viral vectors are explored.

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The Picard iterative approach used in the paper to derive conditions under which nonlinear ordinary differential equations based on the derivative with the Mittag-Leffler kernel admit a unique solution. Using a simple Euler approximation and Heun's approach, we solved this nonlinear equation numerically. Some examples of a nonlinear linear differential equation were considered to present the existence and uniqueness of their solutions as well as their numerical solutions.

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In this paper, the study is supported by design, FEA simulation, and practical RF measurements on fabricated single-port-cavity-based acoustic resonator for gas sensing applications. In the FEA simulation, frequency domain analysis was performed to enhance the performance of the acoustic resonator. The structural and surface morphologies of the deposited ZnO as a piezoelectric layer have been studied using XRD and AFM.

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Chitosan scaffolds: Expanding horizons in biomedical applications.

Carbohydr Polym

January 2024

Institute of Chemical Technology, Marathwada Campus, Jalna 431203, Maharashtra, India; Department of Food Engineering and Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology (ICT), Mumbai 400 019, Maharashtra, India. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Chitosan is a natural polysaccharide with beneficial properties like biocompatibility and antibacterial effects, making it a valuable biomaterial in biomedical applications.
  • The review highlights various fabrication methods for chitosan scaffolds, such as gelation and 3D printing, and their significance in tissue engineering for the regeneration of bone, cartilage, skin, and other tissues.
  • It also discusses the challenges in improving scaffold design and mechanical properties, while emphasizing the future potential of chitosan in drug delivery systems and wound healing.
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The pathetic malignant mesothelioma (MM) is a extremely uncommon and confrontational tumor that evolves in the mesothelium layer of the pleural cavities (inner lining- visceral pleura and outer lining- parietal pleura), peritoneum, pericardium, and tunica vaginalis and is highly resistant to standard treatments. In mesothelioma, the predominant pattern of lesions is a loss of genes that limit tumour growth. Despite the worldwide ban on the manufacture and supply of asbestos, the prevalence of mesothelioma continues to increase.

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Mathematical models are mainly used to depict real world problems that humans encounter in their daily explorations, investigations and activities. However, these mathematical models have some limitations as indeed the big challenges are the conversion of observations into mathematical formulations. If this conversion is inefficient, then mathematical models will provide some predictions with deficiencies.

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Numerous researchers have expressed concern over the emerging water scarcity issues around the globe. Economic water scarcity is severe in the developing countries; thus, the use of inexpensive wastewater treatment strategies can help minimize this issue. An abundant amount of laundry wastewater (LWW) is generated daily and various wastewater treatment researches have been performed to achieve suitable techniques.

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