361 results match your criteria: "Govt. Dental College & Hospital[Affiliation]"
Int J Clin Pediatr Dent
October 2024
Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Govt. Dental College & Hospital, Puducherry, India.
Background: Craniosynostosis (CS) is defined as the premature fusion of cranial sutures and can be classified as nonsyndromic or syndromic and by which sutures are affected. It affects 1 in 2,000-2,500 children. The most common clinical feature in CS is an abnormal head shape.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To compare the space closure, root resorption and canine angulation during en-masse retraction of the labial segment after extraction of first premolars with or without interseptal bone reduction distal to the maxillary canines.
Design: A single-centre, parallel randomised control trial included 16 participants with a mean age of 21.5 years.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
October 2024
Department of Dentistry, Autonomous State Medical College, Kaushambi, Uttar Pradesh India.
J Oral Pathol Med
November 2024
Department of Public Health Dentistry, SCB Govt. Dental College & Hospital, Cuttack, India.
Background: Advancements in immuno-oncology have dramatically transformed cancer treatment. Immunotherapy, targeting immune check point proteins, notably Programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) and its receptor Programmed Cell Death-1 (PD-1) which modulate the activity of immune response in Head and Neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC), is an area of much research. The immunohistochemical expression of PD-L1 in cancer cells has been proposed as a predictive biomarker for selecting candidates for immunotherapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pharm Bioallied Sci
July 2024
Department of Periodontology, RVS Dental College and Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Background: Achieving patient compliance is a key goal in oral health, necessitating early education on good dental hygiene practices. This study assesses dental hygiene awareness among college students in various disciplines.
Methods: A questionnaire focusing on knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to dental hygiene was distributed to 400 students from medical, nursing, engineering, and other undergraduate programs, divided into groups of 100 each.
J Pharm Bioallied Sci
July 2024
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology and Microbiology, Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Background: Choosing an appropriate course of treatment for midface fracture can be challenging due to the variable presentations of midfacial fractures and concurrent orbital floor injuries.
Objectives: To evaluate complications of midface fracture including the orbital floor.
Materials And Methods: It was a cross-sectional study carried out on 456 patients diagnosed with midface fracture, including the orbital floor, clinically and radiographically.
J Pharm Bioallied Sci
July 2024
Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Govt Dental College, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
J Pharm Bioallied Sci
July 2024
Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Pacific Dental College and Research Center, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Introduction: Orthodontic treatment can alter the oral environment, leading to plaque accumulation and changes in microbial colonization. This study aimed to assess microbiological changes in 10 to 16-year-old children undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment.
Methodology: The study included children aged 10-16 years, with one group wearing fixed orthodontic appliances and a control group without brackets.
Kathmandu Univ Med J (KUMJ)
September 2024
Department of Public Health Dentistry, HP Govt. Dental College and Hospital, Shimla, India.
Background Nutrition is associated with oral health and any changes in dietary habits have impacted nutritional profiles which in turn influences oral health status. Objective To assess the oral health and nutritional status among school teachers in Dharamshala city, Himachal Pradesh. Method A descriptive cross-sectional study was undertaken with interviews and documented using a structured and adapted WHO proforma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNew Microbes New Infect
December 2024
SR Sanjeevani Hospital, Kalyanpur, Siraha, Nepal.
Ann Diagn Pathol
December 2024
Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT Deemed to be university, Bhubaneshwar, Odisha 751024, India.
A crucial parameter in determining the prognosis of oral cavity cancer is depth of invasion (DOI). This research aimed to correlate pathological DOI at different intra-oral anatomical sites for oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) with the risk of regional lymph node metastasis (LNM). This study also investigated the correlation of 3-year overall survival (OS) and disease-specific survival (DSS) with tumor depth.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Res
September 2024
Human Genetics Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, 203 B T Road, Kolkata, 700 108, India.
Indian J Dent Res
April 2024
Institute of Rheumatology, Madras Medical College and Rajiv Gandhi Govt General Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Aim: The aim of this clinical trial rheumatoid arthritis-chronic periodontitis (RA-CP) is to assess the effect of non-surgical periodontal therapy in RA patients.
Materials And Methods: Sixty RA patients taking disease-modifying anti-rheumatoid drugs (DMARD) with CP were selected from the Institute of Rheumatology, Madras Medical College, randomised into the intervention group (IG) and control group (CG). IG received non-surgical periodontal therapy after the screening visit, but CG did not receive treatment until the 3 months study period.
J Oral Biol Craniofac Res
July 2024
The Tamilnadu Dr.M.G.R. Medical University, Head of the Department, Department of Public Health Dentistry, TN Govt Dental College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Objectives: The objective of the study was to propose and test a new grading system to quantify the clinical eruption of teeth into the oral cavity. In addition, the study also aimed to apply the grading system to a sample population to determine the chronology and sequence of permanent tooth eruptions, comparing the results with an existing standard table.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was designed, and 1220 children aged 5-18 years were selected from five schools in Chennai.
Int J Clin Pediatr Dent
March 2024
Department of Paedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Himachal Pradesh Govt Dental College and Hospital, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India.
Introduction: The preferred treatment for primary teeth that are necrotic has been pulpectomy. Despite being the gold standard for years, using hand files can be difficult because of the longer chairside periods. Technology advancements have made it possible to reduce the need for manual dexterity and enhance pulpectomy care.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Med Surg (Lond)
August 2024
Department of Research, Medical Research Circle (MedReC), Bukavu.
Ebola virus disease (EVD) has long been a major public health concern for Democratic Republic of the Congo (DR Congo). First identified in DR Congo in 1976, the country has witnessed more than 25 outbreaks of this deadly disease, which has a case fatality rate of nearly 90% and manifesting with symptoms such as diarrhoea, vomiting, stomachache and haemorrhagic fever. African fruit bats have been speculated to be the reservoir of this virus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Pathol Microbiol
July 2024
Department of Oral Pathology, Govt. Dental College, Calicut Medical College, Kozhikode, Kerala, India.
J Family Med Prim Care
May 2024
Department of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Rama Dental College, Kanpur, UP, India.
Purpose: COVID-19 was declared a global pandemic and all age groups were equally affected. Coronavirus had devastating effects worldwide due to the emergence of new variants till vaccination was adopted to eradicate the transmission of the virus and restore normalcy. However, children were not included in the initial phase of vaccination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Family Med Prim Care
May 2024
Vice-Chancellor, MUHS, Nashik, Maharashtra, India.
Introduction: (body constitution) is the essential fundamental of Ayurveda. In female physiology, it plays a crucial role in determining the age of menarche and menopause. Recent research has shown that early menopause occurs in tribal women.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pharm Bioallied Sci
April 2024
Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Govt. Dental Hospital and College, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India.
Aim: In this, study's objective is to assess the shear bond strength (SBS) of metal and ceramic orthodontic brackets that have been adhered to enamel using a conventional acid etch/primer and self-etching primer (SEP) adhesive method.
Materials And Methods: One hundred excised human premolars were bonded on brackets and were divided into group 1 -Metal brackets were bonded on teeth and group 2 -Ceramic brackets were bonded on teeth. These two groups were further subdivided: subgroup 1a - 25 metal brackets bonded using conventional acid etch/primer adhesive system, subgroup 1b - 25 metal brackets bonded using SEP, subgroup 2a - 25 ceramic brackets bonded using conventional acid etch/primer adhesive system, and subgroup 2b - 25 ceramic brackets bonded using SEP; brackets were debonded using a computerized Instron universal testing machine.
The effectiveness of Oil Pulling Therapy (OPT) with coconut (CO) and sesame oil (SO) on gingivitis patients is of interest. Forty patients were randomly distributed into group A and B for CO and SO respectively. Participants of group A were explained in detail about the OPT with CO and group B with SO along with their routine oral hygiene practice for 30 days.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Gastroenterol
August 2024
National Institute of Epidemiology, Ayapakkam, Chennai, 600 077, India.
Background: Poor oral health and oral dysbiosis were found to be associated with cancers, especially of the gastrointestinal (GI) system. But the cause-and-effect relationship and the effect of the risk are not yet known due to scarcity of literature. Understanding such risk relationship can contribute to an integrated multi-disciplinary approach for GI cancer prevention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioinformation
March 2024
Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, New Horizon Dental College & Research Institute, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, India.
Malocclusion is the mal-relationship of dental arches with or without an irregularity of the teeth. Therefore, it is of interest to estimate the rate of occurrence of malocclusion within the population of Agartala city, Tripura, India. The study included 850 individuals ranging from 16 to 24 years of age, which were categorized into five distinct classifications, namely normal occlusion, Angle's Class I malocclusion, Class II Division 1, Class II Division 2, and Class III malocclusion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
May 2024
Biomaterials Research Lab, Department of Chemistry, DKM College for Women (Autonomous), Vellore, Tamilnadu, India; Department of Physiology, Saveetha Dental College & Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. Electronic address:
The present investigation describes the development of a novel Chitosan/Polyvinyl Alcohol/Montmorillonite Clay (CS/PVA/MMT) scaffold by adopting an electrospinning method, and their biocompatibility was evaluated in vitro with L929 fibroblast cell line to ascertain its use in wound healing applications. The fabricated scaffold was characterized using analytical techniques. FT-IR measurement exhibited the existence of relevant functional groups and XRD implies scaffolds' amorphous nature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Pathol
December 2024
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Western University and London Health Sciences Centre, London, Canada.
The identification of mitotic figures is essential for the diagnosis, grading, and classification of various different tumors. Despite its importance, there is a paucity of literature reporting the consistency in interpreting mitotic figures among pathologists. This study leverages publicly accessible datasets and social media to recruit an international group of pathologists to score an image database of more than 1000 mitotic figures collectively.
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