Effect of listening to music among patients with dental anxiety.

Listening to music during dental treatment is widely accepted as a relaxation method. However, its effects are unclear on the psychological and vital parameters. Patients who came to the Government Hospital of 18 - 60 years old, medically fit and indicated for dental extraction and exhibiting dental anxiety were included in the study.

A Study on the Morphometry of a Medial Meniscus in the Knee Joint of Human Cadavers in the South Indian Population.

Introduction The knee joint is a complex system containing various hard and soft tissue components necessary for functioning in a coordinated manner. The menisci help to deepen the tibial plateau. Knowledge of the dimension of menisci in the knee joint is of paramount importance in arthroscopic surgery and the management of injuries due to sports or degeneration.

Outcome Analysis of Arthroscopic Single Bundle Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using Semitendinosus and Gracilis as Quadrupled Graft in Adults - A Case Series Study.

Introduction: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury is the common knee injury consequent to contact sports. There are different techniques recommended for the ACL reconstruction, with different graft materials. The aim of this study is to evaluate the functional outcome of arthroscopic single bundle ACL reconstruction using hamstring tendon graft in ACL deficient knees in adults.

Is the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale a valid prognosticator of the aftermath in patients with ischemic stroke?

Background: Cerebrovascular disease is the second most common cause of death in people more than 60 years of age. Predicting the outcome of the stroke is a great challenge for physicians. Various risk factors such as age, sex, co-morbidities, smoking and alcohol habits, type of stroke, National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score, modified Rankin Scale (mRS), and others play the role in the outcome of stoke.

Risk factors and inflammatory markers in acute coronary syndrome-ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).

Objectives: The increasing prevalence of coronary artery disease [CAD] poses worrying statistics. Atherosclerosis of coronary vessels is the main culprit for the spectrum of CAD especially acute coronary syndrome. Atherosclerosis is regarded as a consequence of inflammatory changes in the coronaries.

Bite-to-needle Time - An Extrapolative Indicator of Repercussion in Patients with Snakebite.

Background: Snakebite is a significant occupational and environmental hazard in tropical countries. The treatment of snakebite includes care of the wound, supportive care, and administration of anti-snake venom (ASV). Time is crucial to reducing the morbidity and mortality of patients.

Admission Blood Glucose Level as a Predictor of Outcome in Intensive Care Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Introduction: In the Intensive care unit (ICU), hyperglycemia is often observed; commonly associated with pre-existing diabetes or pre-diabetes or in nondiabetic patients. This study aimed to assess the role of admission blood sugar levels with outcomes in ICU patients.

Methods: A total of 100 patients above 18 years of age were included in the study.

Depression in Childhood Asthma vs. Adult-Onset Asthma: A Cross-Sectional Study from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES).

Background: asthma, a chronic respiratory disease caused by inflammation and narrowing of the small airways in the lungs, is the most common chronic childhood disease. Prevalence of childhood asthma in the United States is 5.8%.

Cholecystoduodenal Fistula: A Case Series of an Unusual Complication of Gallstone Diseases.

The usual complications of gallstone diseases are acute cholecystitis, choledocholithiasis, cholangitis, and acute pancreatitis. Most of the patients who present with these complications have a prior history suggestive of gallstone diseases. Cholecystoenteric fistula is a very uncommon complication of gallstone disease, and many patients do not have a previous history suggestive of biliary pathology.

Risk Assessment of COVID-19 Infection among the Elderly Population.

Elderly patients are susceptible to COVID-19 infection. They usually present with atypical symptoms and multiple organ dysfunction. The poor outcome in elderly patients is due to multiple comorbidities, declining functional status, and frailty.

Association of Serum Magnesium with Insulin Indices in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Magnesium has a direct impact on glucose metabolism since it is a cofactor for numerous energy-metabolizing enzymes. Hypomagnesemia has been linked to poor glycemic control and a range of diabetes-related long-term complications. This study aimed to assess the association between blood magnesium levels and insulin sensitivity indices in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

Capillary leak syndrome due to Russell's viper envenomation-A doomy presage for treating clinician.

Russell's viper envenomation is a major challenge to physicians providing intensive care due to diverse presentations and dismal outcomes. The venom can cause idiopathic systemic capillary leak syndrome manifesting with bilateral parotid swelling, hemoconcentration, and refractory shock. Physicians' awareness about this presentation is lacking.

Comparison of academic performance of medical undergraduate students between routine class room teaching and online assisted teaching in biochemistry during COVID pandemic.

The new curriculum of competency based medical education (CBME) implemented for phase1 medical undergraduates could not go on to completion due to the sudden outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. The educational institutions therefore resorted to online teaching modalities over conventional class room teachings. Hence this study aimed to compare the academic performance of students between routine classroom teaching and online assisted teaching with assignments.

Challenges and opportunities in the implementation of competency-based medical education - A cross-sectional survey among medical faculty in India.

Background: In India, competency-based medical education (CBME) is gaining foothold to transform the medical student into a doctor fulfilling community and societal needs. With that end in view the teaching faculty are getting sensitized and trained by the National Faculty Development Program (FDP). We aimed to assess the awareness about FDP among teaching faculty in medical colleges and study the attitude and perceived barriers to implementation of CBME.

Corrigendum: Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices Associated With COVID-19 Among Healthcare Workers in Hospitals: A Cross-Sectional Study in Saudi Arabia.

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.

Corrigendum: Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices Associated With COVID-19 Among Healthcare Workers in Hospitals: A Cross-Sectional Study in India.

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.

A Clinical Retrospective Study on the Transmission of COVID-19 From Mothers to Their Newborn and Its Outcome.

Introduction India is the second most populated country in the world. The declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic has caused significant morbidity and mortality in pregnant women and newborns. Due to the decreased lung volume and immunocompromised state, pregnant women are more prone to rapid clinical deterioration.

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices Associated With COVID-19 Among Healthcare Workers in Hospitals: A Cross-Sectional Study in India.

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic has caused phenomenal loss of lives and overburdened the health system in India. Low morale, fatigue, and inadequate knowledge among the healthcare workers (HCWs) are the perceived threats to pandemic control. We aimed to assess the COVID-19 related level of knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) among our HCWs.

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices Associated With COVID-19 Among Healthcare Workers in Hospitals: A Cross-Sectional Study in Saudi Arabia.

Lack of knowledge among healthcare workers (HCWs) about infectious diseases leads to delayed diagnosis of new cases, spread of infection, and poor infection control practices. Therefore, HCWs based in hospitals must be equipped with good knowledge about the pathogen and disease to put up a robust fight against the virus. The aim of this study was to assess knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) of HCWs about coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) at multiple public and private hospitals in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.