306 results match your criteria: "Glycogen Storage Disease Type Ia"

Tubular glycogen nuclei in a patient with glycogen storage disease type Ia.

Kidney Int

December 2024

National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Diseases, Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China. Electronic address:

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Base-editing corrects metabolic abnormalities in a humanized mouse model for glycogen storage disease type-Ia.

Nat Commun

November 2024

Section on Cellular Differentiation, Division of Translational Medicine, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.

Article Synopsis
  • * The huR83C mouse model replicates the disease phenotype and has been used to test the effectiveness of BEAM-301, a treatment that utilizes lipid nanoparticles and adenine base editing to correct the harmful G6PC1-R83C variant.
  • * BEAM-301 has shown the ability to correct about 60% of the variant in liver cells, restore blood sugar control, improve overall health, and increase survival rates in mice, indicating its potential as a therapeutic option for patients with this specific genetic mutation
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A specific serum lipid signature characterizes patients with glycogen storage disease type Ia.

J Lipid Res

October 2024

Department of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnology, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy; CEINGE Biotecnologie Avanzate s.c.ar.l., Naples, Italy. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Potential use of other starch sources in the treatment of glycogen storage disease type Ia - an in vitro study.

Orphanet J Rare Dis

July 2024

Postgraduate Program in Genetics and Molecular Biology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Article Synopsis
  • * Sweet manioc starch was tested and shows promise as an alternative treatment, with moisture and sugar content analyzed in various samples.
  • * Future clinical trials are needed to evaluate the effectiveness of sweet manioc starch compared to uncooked cornstarch in treating GSD-Ia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Genetic liver disease modeling is complicated due to the difficulty of accessing patient tissue samples and creating relevant models.
  • The researchers improved a protocol for creating liver organoids from pluripotent stem cells, making it easier to produce these organoids on a larger scale and with consistent quality.
  • They successfully created liver organoids from patients with glycogen storage disease type Ia (GSD1a), which displayed key disease characteristics, potentially aiding in the development of personalized treatments for genetic liver diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Severe perioperative lactic acidosis in a pediatric patient with glycogen storage disease type Ia: a case report.

JA Clin Rep

December 2023

Department of Dental Anesthesiology, Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Oral Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-Ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.

Background: Glycogen storage disease (GSD) is a group of rare inherited metabolic disorders caused by enzyme deficiencies in glycogen catabolism. GSD type Ia is a congenital deficiency of the enzyme responsible for the final step in glucose production by glycolysis, resulting in impaired carbohydrate metabolism.

Case Presentation: A 14-year-old boy with GSD type Ia was scheduled for a maxillary cystectomy under general anesthesia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Glycogen storage disease type I (GSD I) is a rare autosomal recessive inborn error of carbohydrate metabolism caused by the defects of glucose-6-phosphatase complex (G6PC). Disease causing variants in the G6PC gene, located on chromosome 17q21 result in glycogen storage disease type Ia (GSD Ia). Age of onset of GSD Ia ranges from 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[A case report of glycogen storage disease type 1a].

Zhonghua Gan Zang Bing Za Zhi

September 2023

Precision Medicine Center, Zhong Shan Hospital, Fu Dan University, Shanghai 200032, China.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * A new treatment, DS-4108b, is designed to correct a specific genetic variant of G6PC that causes problems in splicing, effectively restoring enzyme function in the liver and alleviating hypoglycemia in a mouse model.
  • * This therapy shows promise with sustained effects over 12 weeks following a single dose and demonstrates good tolerance in both mice and monkeys, suggesting it could offer a better management option for GSD1a patients with this specific genetic variant.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Endogenous Glucose Production in Patients With Glycogen Storage Disease Type Ia Estimated by Oral D-[6,6-2H2]-glucose.

J Clin Endocrinol Metab

January 2024

Department of Pediatrics, Section of Metabolic Diseases, Beatrix Children's Hospital, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands.

Context: Glycogen storage disease type Ia (GSDIa) is an inborn metabolic disorder characterized by impaired endogenous glucose production (EGP). Monitoring of patients with GSDIa is prioritized because of ongoing treatment developments. Stable isotope tracers may enable reliable EGP monitoring.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Inhibition of Wnt/β-catenin signaling reduces renal fibrosis in murine glycogen storage disease type Ia.

Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis

January 2024

Section on Cellular Differentiation, Division of Translational Medicine, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20802, USA. Electronic address:

Glycogen storage disease type Ia (GSD-Ia) is caused by a deficiency in the enzyme glucose-6-phosphatase-α (G6Pase-α or G6PC) that is expressed primarily in the gluconeogenic organs, namely liver, kidney cortex, and intestine. Renal G6Pase-α deficiency in GSD-Ia is characterized by impaired gluconeogenesis, nephromegaly due to elevated glycogen accumulation, and nephropathy caused, in part, by renal fibrosis, mediated by activation of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS). The Wnt/β-catenin signaling regulates the expression of a variety of downstream mediators implicated in renal fibrosis, including multiple genes in the RAS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

: Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) deficiency is a genetic condition. Affected individuals typically develop symptoms related to severe and persistent hypertriglyceridemia, such as abdominal pain and recurrent pancreatitis, before 10 years of age. No pharmacological treatment sustainably lowering triglycerides (TGs) in LPL deficiency patients has been proven to be effective.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Glycogen storage disease (GSD) type 1a is an inherited autosomal recessive metabolic disease caused by a deficiency in glucose-6-phosphatase activity. The objectives of this research were to systematically review the published literature on the epidemiology of GSD 1a and to assess the performance of reported epidemiology measures in a simulation model. In this systematic literature review 2,539 record titles and abstracts were screened.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

CRISPR/Cas9-based double-strand oligonucleotide insertion strategy corrects metabolic abnormalities in murine glycogen storage disease type-Ia.

J Inherit Metab Dis

November 2023

Section on Cellular Differentiation, Division of Translational Medicine, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.

Glycogen storage disease type-Ia (GSD-Ia), characterized by impaired blood glucose homeostasis, is caused by a deficiency in glucose-6-phosphatase-α (G6Pase-α or G6PC). Using the G6pc-R83C mouse model of GSD-Ia, we explored a CRISPR/Cas9-based double-strand DNA oligonucleotide (dsODN) insertional strategy that uses the nonhomologous end-joining repair mechanism to correct the pathogenic p.R83C variant in G6pc exon-2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Gene therapy for glycogen storage diseases.

J Inherit Metab Dis

January 2024

Division of Medical Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical School, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

Glycogen storage disorders (GSDs) are inherited disorders of metabolism resulting from the deficiency of individual enzymes involved in the synthesis, transport, and degradation of glycogen. This literature review summarizes the development of gene therapy for the GSDs. The abnormal accumulation of glycogen and deficiency of glucose production in GSDs lead to unique symptoms based upon the enzyme step and tissues involved, such as liver and kidney involvement associated with severe hypoglycemia during fasting and the risk of long-term complications including hepatic adenoma/carcinoma and end stage kidney disease in GSD Ia from glucose-6-phosphatase deficiency, and cardiac/skeletal/smooth muscle involvement associated with myopathy +/- cardiomyopathy and the risk for cardiorespiratory failure in Pompe disease.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A case of glycogen storage disease type a with gout as the first manifestation.

Zhejiang Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban

April 2023

Clinical Research Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China.

A 24-year-old male was admitted due to recurrent redness, swelling, fever and pain in the ankle, frequently accompanied by hungry feeling. Dual energy CT scans showed multiple small gouty stones in the posterior edge of the bilateral calcaneus and in the space between the bilateral metatarsophalangeal joints. The laboratory examination results indicated hyperlipidemia, high lactate lipids, and low fasting blood glucose.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF