11 results match your criteria: "Glasgow Caledonian University School of Health and Life Sciences[Affiliation]"

Objectives: Partner notification (PN) is a key component of sexually transmitted infection control. British Association for Sexual Health and HIV guidelines now recommend partner-centred PN outcomes using a five-category partner classification (established, new, occasional, one-off, sex worker). We evaluated the reporting of partner-centred PN outcomes in two contrasting UK sexual health services.

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Introduction: Stroke is the second-leading cause of death and disability globally. Participation in physical activity (PA) is a cornerstone of secondary prevention in stroke care. Given the heterogeneous nature of stroke, PA interventions that are adaptive to individual performance are recommended.

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Background: Digital sexually transmitted and bloodborne infection (STBBI) testing interventions have gained popularity. However, evidence of their health equity effects remains sparse. We conducted a review of the health equity effects of these interventions on uptake of STBBI testing and explored design and implementation factors contributing to reported effects.

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Objective: The hepatitis C virus (HCV) epidemic among gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men (GBMSM) is associated with sexual and drug-related behaviours. To stem the tide of HCV infection in GBMSM, regular testing leading to early diagnosis and treatment as prevention is vital. This study aimed to evaluate the success of current HCV testing guidelines from the perspective of GBMSM in four Celtic nations.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The research focuses on how community-led organizations (CLOs) use asset-based approaches to enhance health and well-being, emphasizing collaborative efforts that leverage the community's existing skills and knowledge instead of top-down interventions.
  • - The study adopts a realist approach, involving 15 CLOs from underprivileged areas across the UK and employing various methods, including qualitative interviews, workshops, and economic analysis, to explore the effectiveness and impact of these programs while considering different contextual factors.
  • - The project has received ethical approval from multiple institutions and includes a 'Lived Experience Panel' to guide the research and ensure findings are relevant and appropriately reported for those involved with the CLOs.
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Objective: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) often develops in patients with alcohol-related cirrhosis at an annual risk of up to 2.5%. Some host genetic risk factors have been identified but do not account for the majority of the variance in occurrence.

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Objectives: Patient-delivered partner therapy (PDPT) describes the giving of a prescription or antibiotics by an index case with chlamydia to their sexual partners. PDPT has been associated with higher numbers of partners receiving treatment. In Australia, general practitioners (GPs) previously expressed negative views about PDPT.

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Objectives: Despite a recent fall in the incidence of HIV within the UK, men who have sex with men (MSM) continue to be disproportionately affected. As biomedical prevention technologies including pre-exposure prophylaxis are increasingly taken up to reduce transmission, the role of HIV testing has become central to the management of risk. Against a background of lower testing rates among older MSM, this study aimed to identify age-related factors influencing recent (≤12 months) HIV testing.

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Background: People with intellectual disabilities remain at high risk of developing type 2 diabetes (T2D) due to lifestyle-associated risk factors. Educational programmes have been adapted for people with intellectual disabilities targeting ongoing T2D self-management. However, there are no adapted programmes which aim to prevent T2D through reducing risk factors.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study highlights the significant negative impact of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) on patients' quality of life and emphasizes the importance of understanding their experiences for better patient-centered care.
  • Fourteen qualitative studies with 360 participants revealed common issues such as pain, walking limitations, and a general lack of knowledge about the disease, which hindered timely diagnoses and effective treatment choices.
  • It concludes that improving disease understanding is crucial throughout the patient's journey with PAD, as many individuals struggle with lifestyle adjustments, independence, and concerns about their future.
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Background: Walking limitation in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and intermittent claudication (IC) contributes to poorer disease outcomes. Identifying and examining barriers to walking may be an important step in developing a comprehensive patient-centered self-management intervention to promote walking in this population.

Aim: To systematically review the literature regarding barriers and enablers to walking exercise in individuals with IC.

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