Acellular Dermal Matrix Favorably Modulates the Healing Response after Surgery.

When first described for breast reconstruction, the presence of acellular dermal matrices was associated with increased seroma formation and infection. However, clinical safety data have gradually improved with surgeon experience to an acceptable outcomes profile of acellular dermal matrix-assisted reconstruction when compared to submuscular implant coverage. In fact, acellular dermal matrix use potentially decreases capsular contracture rates and facilitates expansion for staged prepectoral breast reconstruction.

Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists Clinical Practice Improvement Advisory for Management of Perioperative Bleeding and Hemostasis in Cardiac Surgery Patients.

Bleeding after cardiac surgery is a common and serious complication leading to transfusion of multiple blood products and resulting in increased morbidity and mortality. Despite the publication of numerous guidelines and consensus statements for patient blood management in cardiac surgery, research has revealed that adherence to these guidelines is poor, and as a result, a significant variability in patient transfusion practices among practitioners still remains. In addition, although utilization of point-of-care (POC) coagulation monitors and the use of novel therapeutic strategies for perioperative hemostasis, such as the use of coagulation factor concentrates, have increased significantly over the last decade, they are still not widely available in every institution.

Total Knee Arthroplasty Revision in a Patient With End-Stage Heart Failure With a Left Ventricular Assist Device Using Peripheral Nerve Blocks: A Case Report.

We report the successful use of peripheral nerve blocks for provision of surgical anesthesia for knee surgery in a patient who had end-stage heart failure, who was supported by a HeartMate II left ventricular assist device, and who was anticoagulated. We discuss the anesthetic implications involved in the care of patients being anticoagulated and on left ventricular assist device.

Revision Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Results of a Single-stage Approach Using Allograft Dowel Bone Grafting for Femoral Defects.

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to present results of single-stage revision anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction using an allograft bone dowel for isolated femoral bony deficiency.

Methods: Sixteen patients underwent single-stage revision ACL reconstruction using an allograft bone dowel for isolated femoral bony deficiency between 2007 and 2012. Twelve patients (75%) completed study visits, which included CT scans as well as completion of validated outcomes measures.