35 results match your criteria: "From the University of Kansas[Affiliation]"

Objective: The aims of this study were to assess trust in the medical profession among adolescents in an urban pediatric emergency department (ED) and explore factors associated with trust.

Methods: We used a computerized survey to assess personal trust, perceived trust among family/friends, health care use, general and genital examination preferences, health behaviors, and demographics among youth aged 14 to 19 years. The primary outcome was the mean composite score of a validated 5-item scale.

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The renin inhibitor aliskiren protects rat lungs from the histopathologic effects of fat embolism.

J Trauma Acute Care Surg

February 2017

From the University of Kansas Medical Center, Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health (A.N.F.); Department of Pathology (A.M., C.P.); Department of Internal Medicine (R.P., M.P.), University of Missouri; and Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology (A.M.P.), University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas, MO.

Background: Fat embolism (FE) and the consequent FE syndrome occurring after trauma or surgery can lead to serious pulmonary injury, including ARDS and death. Current treatment of FE syndrome is limited to supportive therapy. We have shown in a rat model that the renin angiotensin system plays a significant role in the pathophysiology of FE because drugs interfering with the renin angiotensin system, captopril and losartan reduce the histopathologic pulmonary damage.

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Symptoms Experienced by Jordanian Men and Women After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery.

Dimens Crit Care Nurs

March 2017

Ali Ahmad Ammouri, RN, MSN, PhD, is an associate professor at the College of Nursing in Hashemite University. He earned his PhD degree from the University of Kansas. His research interest includes cardiovascular nursing care and rehabilitation. Zaher Mohammed Al-Daakak, RN, MSc, is a medical instructor at the Department of Emergency and public Safety, Ministry of Interior General Head Quarters. He earned his master's degree from the Jordan University of Science and Technology in Jordan. His research interest is primary health and cardiovascular disease. Chandrani Isac, RN, MSc, is a lecturer at the College of Nursing in Sultan Qaboos University. She earned her master's degree from Dr. MGR Medical University in India. Her research interest is nursing education. Huda Gharaibeh, PhD, RN, is an associate professor at the College of Nursing at Jordan University of Science and Technology. Ibtisam Al-Zaru, PhD, RN, is an associate professor at the College of Nursing at Jordan University of Science and Technology.

Background: Patients who undergo coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery experience a wide spectrum of physical and psychological symptoms after surgery. Studies have shown that symptoms usually decline over time; however, some can persist up to months after discharge.

Objectives: This study aims to assess symptoms experienced by patients after CABG surgery and any associations with demographic variables.

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Parsing the heterogeneity of mild cognitive impairment: Lumpers and splitters.

Neurology

November 2015

From the University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Center (J.M.B.), Department of Neurology, University of Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City; and Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center (D.A.B.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL.

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Predictors of guideline treatment nonadherence and the impact on survival in patients with colorectal cancer.

J Natl Compr Canc Netw

January 2015

From the University of Kansas School of Medicine-Wichita, Wichita, Kansas; Memorial University Medical Center, Savannah, Georgia; University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas; and Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, Georgia.

Background: This study investigated the effect of comorbidity, age, health insurance payer status, and race on the risk of patient nonadherence to NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines) for Colon and Rectal Cancers. In addition, the prognostic impact of NCCN treatment nonadherence on overall survival was assessed.

Patients And Methods: Patients with CRC who received primary treatment at Memorial University Medical Center from 2003 to 2010 were eligible for this study.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the role of the microRNA miR-28-3p in inhibiting the replication and expression of Human T cell leukemia virus, type 1 (HTLV-1) by targeting its viral mRNA.
  • The researchers developed a new sensitive assay to show that miR-28-3p acts post-entry of the virus, blocking reverse transcription rather than virus entry.
  • They also discovered that a specific mutation in the HTLV-1 Japanese strain ATK-1 allows it to escape inhibition by miR-28-3p, which may contribute to its efficient transmission between spouses.
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The use of cannabis is currently increasing according to U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS).

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Association of academic chairmen of plastic surgery white paper on departmental status.

Plast Reconstr Surg

July 2009

Kansas City, Kans.; Dallas, Texas; Milwaukee, Wis.; Washington, D.C.; and Arlington Heights, Ill. From the University of Kansas Medical Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Medical College of Wisconsin, Georgetown University Medical Center, and American Society of Plastic Surgeons Executive Office.

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Purpose: The purpose of this preliminary study was to describe and explore the behavioral autonomy (both independent functioning and decision making) of adolescents with type 1 diabetes.

Methods: A sample of 34 adolescents with type 1 diabetes completed checklists on independent functioning and decision making for daily and nondaily diabetes management as well as typical adolescent activities/rules.

Results: Independent functioning in daily diabetes management was greater for older adolescents.

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