11 results match your criteria: "From the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health[Affiliation]"

Bullying Behaviors in Clinical Settings: Potentially Harmful Distractions.

Nurs Educ Perspect

January 2025

About the Authors Dawna Rutherford, PhD, RN, adjunct clinical instructor, Salem State University, Salem, Massachusetts, is with Staff Nurse/Traveler RN Network, Nome, Alaska. Gordon Lee Gillespie, PhD, DNP, RN, was professor, College of Nursing, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, when this study was conducted. He is currently chief program officer, National League for Nursing. Scott Bresler, PhD, was clinical director, Division of Forensic Psychiatry, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, when this study was conducted. Kimberly Johnson, PhD, RN, CEN, and Carolyn R. Smith, PhD, RN, CNE, are associate professors, College of Nursing, University of Cincinnati. This study was funded by an award to Dr. Rutherford from the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health through the Pilot Research Project Training Program of the University of Cincinnati Education and Research Center Grant #T42OH008432. For more information, contact Dr. Gillespie at

Nursing students exposed to bullying behaviors are at risk for making medication errors. For a quasi-experimental study, 15 prelicensure nursing students at a Midwestern university were exposed to simulated bullying behaviors or common distractions while administering medications in a laboratory setting. Data were analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis tests.

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Introduction: Unidentified or nonmitigated occupational illnesses and injuries can complicate disease management. The "occupational health" (OCCHLTH) mnemonic aims to raise awareness of work-related exposures and associated illnesses and injuries.

Methods: Occupational safety and health history-taking elements were combined with peer-reviewed information [from the PubMed database (first review January 1, 2000, to February 8, 2016; updated to February 8, 2021)] about workplace exposure-outcome associations to create the mnemonic.

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Prevalence of Hearing Loss Among Noise-Exposed US Workers Within the Utilities Sector, 2010-2019.

J Occup Environ Med

August 2024

From the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cincinnati, Ohio.

Objective: This study's objective was to estimate hearing loss prevalence for noise-exposed US Utilities workers.

Methods: In this cross-sectional study of a retrospective cohort, audiograms were examined for 1.3 million workers (13,595 within utilities) from 2010-2019.

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Long COVID and Occupational Medicine Practice.

J Occup Environ Med

January 2024

From the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services, Washington, District of Columbia (J.H.); Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland (M.C.); and Occupational Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota (G.V.).

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Objective: To examine sharps injury (SI) rates among US workers treated in hospital emergency departments.

Methods: A national probability-based sample of approximately 67 US hospital emergency departments from the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System-Occupational Supplement was used to examine annual national estimates of SI rates (number of injuries/10,000 full-time equivalents) for US workers from 2006 to 2020.

Results: Among the general US worker population, the 25- to 34-year age group experienced the highest annual SI rate.

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The Role of Worker Age in Ohio Workers' Compensation Claims in the Landscaping Services Industry.

J Occup Environ Med

September 2022

From the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Division of Field Studies and Engineering, Cincinnati, Ohio (Dr Alexander, Dr Wurzelbacher, Ms Zeiler); Ohio Bureau of Workers' Compensation, Strategy Division, Columbus, Ohio (Dr Naber); and National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Division of Science Integration, Cincinnati, Ohio (Dr Kaur, Dr Grosch).

Objective: This study employed analysis of workers' compensation (WC) claims in the landscaping services industry to identify occupational factors associated with claims from workers of different ages.

Methods: Private sector claims for 2005 to 2017 to the Ohio Bureau of Workers' Compensation (OHBWC) and their free-text descriptions were used along with data from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey to examine rates and types of WC claims by worker age.

Results: Although the claim rate for younger workers was higher than that for older workers overall (593 vs 261 per 10,000 full-time equivalent employees, P < 0.

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The Impact of a State-Based Workers' Compensation Insurer's Risk Control Services on Employer Claim Frequency and Cost Rates.

J Occup Environ Med

July 2022

From the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, Ohio (Dr Wurzelbacher, Dr Bertke, Dr Bushnell, and Dr Moore); Ohio Bureau of Workers' Compensation, Columbus, Ohio (Mr Lampl, Mr Robins, and Dr Naber).

Objective: This study evaluated the impact of a state workers' compensation (WC) insurer's onsite risk control (RC) services on insured employers' WC claim frequency and cost.

Methods: We used two methods to model 2004 to 2017 claims data from 4606 employers that received RC visits over time and compare this claims experience to matching employers that did not receive RC services.

Results: Relative total WC claim rates increased slightly after RC services, while relative lost-time claims rates either remained similar or decreased and WC cost rates decreased.

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Prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among US working adults aged 40 to 70 years. National Health Interview Survey data 2004 to 2011.

J Occup Environ Med

October 2014

From the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (Drs Doney, Hnizdo, Syamlal, Kullman, and Burchfiel); West Virginia University (Dr Martin), Morgantown; and National Institutes of Health (Dr Mujuru), Bethesda, Md.

Objective: To estimate the prevalence and prevalence odds ratios of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) among US workers by major occupational groups.

Methods: The 2004 to 2011 National Health Interview Survey data for working adults 40 to 70 years old was analyzed to estimate the prevalence of COPD by major occupational groups. Logistic regression models were used to evaluate the associations between COPD (chronic bronchitis or emphysema) and occupations.

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Objective: Enumerate and describe physical assaults occurring to Pennsylvania education workers.

Methods: A cross-sectional survey was mailed to a random sample of 6450 workers, stratified on gender, occupation, and region. Logistic regression was used to examine risk factors for physical assault.

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The NIOSH Total Worker Health™ program: an overview.

J Occup Environ Med

December 2013

From the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (Dr Schill), Washington, DC; and the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (Dr Chosewood), Atlanta, Ga.

Objective: The objective of this article was to provide an overview of the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Total Worker Health™ (TWH™) Program that was launched by the institute in 2011.

Methods: This article describes the TWH™ concept, relevant issues, and the NIOSH Program. Examples of the concept are provided.

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Asthma in health care workers: 2008 and 2010 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Asthma Call-back Survey.

J Occup Environ Med

December 2013

From the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (Ms White and Dr Mazurek), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Morgantown, WVa; and National Center for Environmental Health (Ms Moorman), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Ga.

Objective: To estimate the prevalence of current asthma and the proportion of asthma that is work-related among health care and non-health care workers.

Methods: We used 2008 and 2010 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System High Risk/Health Care Worker Module and Asthma Call-Back Survey data collected in 35 states and the District of Columbia to estimate prevalence ratios (PRs).

Results: Significantly more health care workers/volunteers than non-health care workers/volunteers with current asthma had asthma attacks (PR = 1.

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