11 results match your criteria: "Fishery Institute of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences[Affiliation]"

Article Synopsis
  • This study investigates the effectiveness of Environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding versus traditional electrofishing methods in monitoring fish diversity and community structures in the Huishui stream during different seasons.* -
  • Results showed that eDNA metabarcoding identified more fish species and higher functional richness than electrofishing, indicating its superiority in detecting biodiversity.* -
  • Both methods revealed that environmental filtering was the primary mechanism influencing fish community assembly, suggesting that combining eDNA with functional traits can enhance monitoring efforts in stream ecosystems.*
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The Chinese mitten crab (), an economically important crustacean that is endemic to China, has recently experienced high-temperature stress. The high thermal tolerance of points to its promise in being highly productive in an aquacultural context. However, the mechanisms underlying its high thermal tolerance remain unknown.

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Article Synopsis
  • Cyanobacterial blooms (CBs) negatively impact Chinese mitten crab (CMC) culture, but research on how these blooms affect the microbial ecology in CMC systems is lacking.
  • This study utilized 16S rRNA gene sequencing to examine the microbial communities in two CMC culture models: rice-crab co-culture and crab monoculture, finding significant changes in microbial dynamics related to environmental factors.
  • The results highlight key bacterial taxa influenced by water quality parameters, showing that TP, TN, NO -N, and COD are crucial in shaping the microbial structure, which can inform better management practices for CMC culture systems.
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Effects of lactic acid bacteria on rearing water bacterial community in Eriocheir sinensis culture.

FEMS Microbiol Lett

January 2024

State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China.

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the impact of probiotics on the bacterial community in water used for culturing Chinese mitten crabs (CMC).
  • It employs 16S rRNA gene sequencing to analyze changes in bacterial diversity, composition, and interactions after adding probiotics.
  • Findings show that probiotic application alters bacterial diversity, introduces new species, and influences community assembly, highlighting key species that drive this ecological shift.
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Peroxiredoxin 1 of Procambarus clarkii govern immune responses during pathogen infection.

Fish Shellfish Immunol

July 2023

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, PR China. Electronic address:

Members of the peroxiredoxin family are involved in a wide variety of physiological processes, including the ability to combat the effects of oxidative stress and immune responses, among others. Here, we cloned the cDNA of Procambarus clarkii Peroxiredoxin 1 (designated as PcPrx-1) and investigated its biological role in immune system functions in relation to microbial pathogens. The PcPrx-1 cDNA had 744 base pairs in an open reading frame that encoded 247 amino acid residues and contained a PRX_Typ2cys domain.

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2,5-Hexanedione Affects Ovarian Granulosa Cells in Swine by Regulating the Gene: A Transcriptome Analysis.

Vet Sci

March 2023

Anhui Provincial Laboratory of Local Animal Genetic Resource Conservation and Bio-Breeding, College of Animal Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, No. 130, West Changjiang Road, Hefei 230036, China.

N-hexane, a common industrial organic solvent, causes multiple organ damage owing to its metabolite, 2,5-hexanedione (2,5-HD). To identify and evaluate the effects of 2,5-HD on sows' reproductive performance, we used porcine ovarian granulosa cells (pGCs) as a vehicle and carried out cell morphology and transcriptome analyses. 2,5-HD has the potential to inhibit the proliferation of pGCs and induce morphological changes and apoptosis depending on the dose.

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Identification of a coproporphyrinogen-III oxidase gene and its correlation with nacre color in Hyriopsis cumingii.

PLoS One

May 2022

Key Laboratory of Freshwater Aquatic Genetic Resources, Ministry of Agriculture, Shanghai, China.

Pearl color is an important factor influencing pearl value, and is affected by the nacre color of the shell in Hyriopsis cumingii. Coproporphyrinogen-III oxidase (CPOX) is a key enzyme in porphyrin synthesis, and porphyrins are involved in color formation in different organisms, including in the nacre color of mussels. In this study, a CPOX gene (HcCPOX) was identified from H.

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Transcriptome analysis of differentially expressed genes in the red swamp crayfish Procambarus clarkii challenged with Aeromonas hydrophila.

Fish Shellfish Immunol

December 2021

Department of Microbiology & Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. Electronic address:

As an important economic species in China, aquaculture of the crayfish Procambarus clarkii has suffered huge losses due to infection by pathogenic bacteria, mainly by Aeromonas hydrophila, which leads to high mortality and huge economic loss. To better understand the immune response of crayfish against bacterial infection, we compared and analyzed transcriptome data of hepatopancreatic tissue from P. clarkii that were either challenged with A.

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Background: As economical traits, food habits domestication can reduce production cost in aquaculture. However, the molecular mechanism underlying food habits domestication has remained elusive. Mandarin fish (Siniperca chuatsi) only feed on live prey fish and refuse artificial diets.

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Chitinase involved in immune regulation by mediated the toll pathway of crustacea Procambarus clarkii.

Fish Shellfish Immunol

March 2021

School of Wetlands, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng 224007, PR China; Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Aquaculture & Stock Enhancement, Fishery Institute of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hefei, 230031, China. Electronic address:

Chitinase can degrade chitin and play an essential role in animal immunity and plant defense. The immune functions of Chitinase in Procambarus clarkii (P. clarkii) remain to elucidate.

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Cathepsins are a group of lysosomal hydrolytic enzymes, broadly distributed in animals, and regulate various physiological processes. However, the immune functions of cathepsins are poorly understood in invertebrates. Therefore, to further provide information about the importance of cathepsins in the innate immune system of crustaceans, cathepsin A from Procambarus clarkii (Pc-cathepsin A) was characterized and its distribution in different tissues was determined.

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