A revision of the subgenus Limnaeoperyphus Nakane, 1963 (Coleoptera: Carabidae, Bembidion), with the description of a new species.

The subgenus Limnaeoperyphus Nakane, 1963, genus Bembidion Latreille, 1802, has been revised. It presently includes two species: B. quadriimpressum (Motschulsky, 1860) and B.

A survey of the Sumatran Ctenidae (Araneae). 3. Amauropelma mariae sp. n., one of the tiniest species of the genus.

A new species, Amauropelma mariae sp. n., is described from Sumatra Island (Indonesia) on the basis of both sexes.

A survey of the Sumatran Ctenidae (Araneae). 4. A new species of Acantheis Thorell, 1891 with unique copulatory organs morphology.

A new species, Acantheis kazantsevae sp. nov., is described from Sumatra Island (Indonesia) on the basis of both sexes.

On species of Anisodactylus of the Russian Far East, with a description of a new species and the first record of A. tricuspidatus for Russia (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Harpalini).

A review of the ground beetle genus Anisodactylus Dejean, 1829 of the Russian Far East is given. The fauna of this region includes four species of two subgenera: A. (Pseudanisodactylus) signatus (Panzer, 1796), A.

New and poorly known species of Bowie Jäger, 2022 (Araneae: Ctenidae) from Southeast Asia.

Three new species, B. catopuma sp. nov.

A survey of the Sumatran Sparassidae (Araneae). 1. Two new Thelcticopis species.

Two new species of Thelcticopis Karsch, 1884 are described from Sumatra Island, Indonesia, based on males: T. lizae sp. nov.

Morphological and molecular data on Shimazu, 1974 (Digenea: Microphalloidea: Zoogonidae) ex (Günther, 1877) and taxonomic problems in Zoogoninae genera.

New morphological and molecular data were generated for trematodes recovered from the intestines of the fish from two locations in the south of the Russian Far East. Morphologically, these trematodes are identical to (Microphalloidea: Zoogonidae) from Japan. According to results of phylogenetic analysis based on 28S rDNA sequence data, was closely related to , and appears as a sister taxon to these two species.

The Different Composition of Coumarins and Antibacterial Activity of and Root Extracts.

, a valuable endangered medicinal plant, is a source of angular pyranocoumarins used in pharmacology. Due to limited resource availability, other pyranocoumarin sources are needed. In the present research, the chemical composition of a closely related species, , was studied, along with .

Global distribution of Leptospira serovar isolations and detections from animal host species: A systematic review and online database.

Objectives: Leptospira, the spirochaete causing leptospirosis, can be classified into >250 antigenically distinct serovars. Although knowledge of the animal host species and geographic distribution of Leptospira serovars is critical to understand the human and animal epidemiology of leptospirosis, current data are fragmented. We aimed to systematically review, the literature on animal host species and geographic distribution of Leptospira serovars to examine associations between serovars with animal host species and regions and to identify geographic regions in need of study.

A survey of Sumatran Ctenidae (Araneae). 2. Three new species of Bowie Jger, 2022.

Three new species, Bowie beruang sp. nov., B.

A survey of the Sumatran Ctenidae (Araneae). 1. Two new Acantheis species.

Two new species of Acantheis Thorell, 1891 are described from Sumatra Island: A. andreimishenini sp. n.

Two new species of Kiekie Polotow & Brescovit, 2018 (Araneae: Ctenidae) from the highlands of Panama.

Two new species, Kiekie almae sp. n. and K.

Trans-Japan Sea land-bridge disjunction: A case of vicariance in the subterranean genus Nipponasellus (Crustacea, Isopoda, Asellidae) in a large-scale biogeographical context.

This study examines nineteen phreatobiological hand pump samples collected in 20092010 in three separate areas of salmon river basins in the southern part of Primorye, in the Far East of Russia. For the first time, faunal groundwater patterns were assessed for the rivers of Eastern Manchuria, the Ussury River Basin and the rivers of the south-western slope of Sikhote Alin. A total of 164 species (including 32 stygobionts) belonging to the phyla Annelida, Mollusca and Arthropoda are first records of groundwater animals, and two of the stygobionts are described below as new species for Science.

Holothurian triterpene glycoside cucumarioside A-2 induces macrophages activation and polarization in cancer immunotherapy.

Background: Despite intensive developments of adoptive T cell and NK cell therapies, the efficacy against solid tumors remains elusive. Our study demonstrates that macrophage-based cell therapy could be a potent therapeutic option against solid tumors.

Methods: To this end, we determine the effect of a natural triterpene glycoside, cucumarioside A-2 (CA-2), on the polarization of mouse macrophages into the M1 phenotype, and explore the antitumor activity of the polarized macrophage.

Global distribution of serovar isolations and detections from animal host species: a systematic review and online database.

Objectives: , the spirochaete causing leptospirosis, can be classified into >250 antigenically distinct serovars. Although knowledge of the animal host species and geographic distribution of serovars is critical to understand the human and animal epidemiology of leptospirosis, currently data are fragmented. We aimed to systematically review the literature on animal host species and geographic distribution of serovars to examine associations between serovars with animal host species and regions, and to identify geographic regions in need of study.

Ride on female for "prima nocta" or close attachment in the araneid spider Caerostris sumatrana Strand, 1915 (Araneae: Araneidae).

A unique type of mate guarding behavior is discovered in the araneid spider Caerostris sumatrana Strand, 1915: the male waits for the female's maturity while staying tied to the dorsal surface of her abdomen. The species is redescribed in detail. General appearance of the male and its fine structures are illustrated by scanning electron microscopy for the first time.

Plant Pyranocoumarins: Description, Biosynthesis, Application.

This overview article contains information about pyranocoumarins over the last 55 years. The article is based on the authors' phytochemical and physiological studies in vivo and in vitro as well as search and analysis of data in literature available on Google Scholar, Web of Science, PubMed, and ScienceDirect before January 2022. Pyranocoumarins are synthesized in plants of the , families, and one species in each of the , , and families can synthesize this class of compounds.

New trematode species n. sp. (Zoogonidae, Microphalloidea) and n. sp. (Fellodistomidae, Gymnophalloidea) from beloniform fishes in Vietnam.

In this study we described two new trematode species, Lecithostaphylus halongi n. sp. (Zoogonidae, Lecithostaphylinae) and Gymnotergestia strongyluri n.

Clinical and diagnostic manifestations of tickborne mixed infection in combination with COVID-19.

The coexistence of various pathogens inside the patient's body is one of the poorly studied and current issues. The aim of the study is to identify the relationship between the indicators of complex laboratory diagnostics and the clinical manifestations of a mixed disease during subsequent infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus using the example of a case of chronic encephalitis-borreliosis infection. Seven blood serum samples were collected from the patient over the course of a year.

A new subgenus of the genus Amara Bonelli, 1810 (Coleoptera: Carabidae) from northeastern Tibet, China.

A new monotypic subgenus, Tibetamara subgen. n., is established for Amara validula Tschitschrine, 1898, from Tibet.

A survey of Diphya Nicolet, 1849 (Araneae: Tetragnathidae) from South Africa.

In this paper, five species of Diphya Nicolet, 1849 are recognized in the fauna of South Africa. Four of these species are new: D. foordi sp.

Synthetic 1,4-Naphthoquinones inhibit P2X7 receptors in murine neuroblastoma cells.

The P2X7 receptor (P2X7R) is an ATP-gated ion channel and potential therapeutic target for new drug development. In this study, we synthesized a series of new 1,4-naphthoquinone (1,4-NQ) derivatives and investigated their antagonistic effects against mouse P2X7R. We explored the ability of the tested substances to block ATP-induced Ca influx into mouse Neuro-2a cells and selected the four most effective substances: the 1,4-naphthoquinone thioglucosides U-548 and U-557 and their tetracyclic conjugates U-286 and U-556.

New species of (Haploporidae) and new genus (Haplosplanchnidae) from mullet fish in the Far East of Russia and Vietnam: morphological and molecular data.

A description and the molecular characterization of two new species in the Haploporidae and Haplosplanchnidae families are provided herein. Parasaccocoelium armatum n. sp.

Characterization and Phylodynamics of Reassortant H12Nx Viruses in Northern Eurasia.

Wild waterfowl birds are known to be the main reservoir for a variety of avian influenza viruses of different subtypes. Some subtypes, such as H2Nx, H8Nx, H12Nx, and H14Nx, occur relatively rarely in nature. During 10-year long-term surveillance, we isolated five rare H12N5 and one H12N2 viruses in three different distinct geographic regions of Northern Eurasia and studied their characteristics.