Imaging findings of right-sided trigone intraventricular meningioma: A case report.

Intraventricular meningioma is a case with an incidence about 0.5%-2% of all cases of meningioma. About 80% of all intraventricular meningiomas occur in the trigone of lateral ventricle and more common on the left side.

The effect of adipose-derived stem cells (ADSC) treatment on kidney histopathological appearance on the Wistar rat models with grade five kidney trauma.

Objectives: Kidney trauma is the most common urological trauma. Technological advances have made conservative management possible for almost all kidney trauma. However, grade five kidney trauma needs to be carefully examined due to its various complications, especially late complications that often delayed in recognition thus forming irreversible morbidity, with the most common late complication is kidney damage due to ischemic and fibrotic process.

A rare case of Fournier's gangrene developing from colon perforation in an infant: A case report.

Fournier's gangrene, a rare and life-threatening soft tissue infection affecting the genitalia and perineum, results from various microorganisms. This rapidly progressing necrotizing fasciitis yields higher mortality and morbidity rates. We report a case of a 1-month-old male infant with Fournier's gangrene due to perforation transverse colon complicated with septic shock and pneumonia also accompanied by patent processus vaginalis.

A rare case of pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect with right-sided aortic arch.

Pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect is a congenital heart malformation in which a lack of continuity between ventricles and the pulmonary artery is accompanied by ventricular septal defect. We report a 3-year-old female patient, who presented with a history of shortness of breath and bluish lips. Computed tomography pulmonary angiography showed an absent main pulmonary artery, right pulmonary artery, left pulmonary artery and showed a defect that connects the right ventricle and left ventricle, which concluded a VSD (ventricular septal defect).

Investigation of High-Risk Electrocardiographic Markers as Predictors of Major Arrhythmic Events in Brugada Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Numerous studies have demonstrated that a type I Brugada electrocardiographic (ECG) pattern, history of syncope, prior sudden cardiac arrest, and previously documented ventricular tachyarrhythmias are still insufficient to stratify the risk of sudden cardiac death in Brugada syndrome (BrS). Several auxiliary risk stratification parameters are pursued to yield a better prognostic model. Our aim was to assess the association between several ECG markers (wide QRS, fragmented QRS, S-wave in lead I, aVR sign, early repolarization pattern in inferolateral leads, and repolarization dispersion pattern) with the risk of developing poor outcomes in BrS.

Secondary Choledocholithiasis in Obstructive Jaundice Patient due to Choledochoduodenal-fistula Stricture.

Choledochoduodenal fistula (CDF) is a rare condition marked by an abnormal connection between the biliary duct and duodenum. The common etiology of secondary CDF are cholecystolithiasis, tumor, and duodenal ulcer. CDF may also caused by prior inflammatory condition or as a complication of radiation therapy.

Electrocardiographic Markers Indicating Right Ventricular Outflow Tract Conduction Delay as a Predictor of Major Arrhythmic Events in Patients With Brugada Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Introduction: Risk stratification in Brugada Syndrome (BrS) patients is still challenging due to the heterogeneity of clinical presentation; thus, some additional risk markers are needed. Several studies investigating the association between RVOT conduction delay sign on electrocardiography (ECG) and major arrhythmic events (MAE) in BrS patients showed inconclusive results. This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the association between RVOT conduction delay signs presented by aVR sign and large S wave in lead I, and MAE in BrS patients.

Gastroptosis due to Gastric Outlet Obstruction Secondary to Duodenal Tumor: Glenard's Disease Revisited.

Currently, gastroptosis is rarely reported, and the actual prevalence is unknown. Similarly, the possible predisposing factor and cause remain unclear. A 69-year-old had melena for 1 week, and other symptoms were left upper abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting especially postprandially that was persistent for several months with no response to medication.

Pancreas Divisum as a Rare Etiology of Recurrent Pancreatitis: A Rare Case Ever Documented and Reported In Indonesia.

Pancreas divisum is an abnormal condition of pancreas duct that occurs from organogenesis. This abnormal condition defined as a failure in fusion between dorsal and ventral part of the pancreas. The incidence reported 4%-14% in general population.

Hanging bladder stone due to misplaced surgical suture several years after hysterectomy: A case report.

Introduction And Importance: Urinary bladder calculi are rarely seen in women and any history of previous pelvic surgery must, therefore, raise suspicion of an iatrogenic etiology. The incidence of iatrogenic foreign bodies rise recently due to increasing number of surgical procedure. According to the literature, fewer than 2% of all bladder calculi occur in female subjects and, thus, their presence should provoke careful assessment of the etiology.

The Influence of Right Ventricular Pacing Location, Pacing Burden and Paced QRS Duration to Subclinical Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction as Shown by Global Longitudinal Strain Echocardiography.

Background: Prolonged pacing of the right ventricle (RV) is associated with left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction. Several studies have shown that the RV pacing location, pacing burden (percentage), and paced QRS duration may affect LV systolic function. Subclinical LV dysfunction may occur early after implantation of a permanent pacemaker (PPM).

Traumatic penile partial amputation caused by rubber band a case report.

Introduction And Importance: Traumatic amputation of the penis is a rare surgical emergency. Penile amputation is usually caused by self-mutilation, accidents, circumcision, assault and animal attacks. Accidental injury covers a large portion of external genitalia trauma because of its high prevalence and severity of this disease.

Screening Colonoscopy for Colon Cancer in Women during COVID-19 Pandemic.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the top three leading causes of death in both men and women. However, screening can help detect and prevent CRC. Multiple guidelines recommend CRC screening using stool-based screening and direct visualization via colonoscopy.

Aspirin vs. P2Y12 Inhibitor Rivalry: Which One Can be Continued During Gastrointestinal Bleeding.

Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) is the mainstay of secondary prevention treatment for acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and ischemic stroke, especially after coronary intervention. DAPT consists of aspirin and P2Y12 receptor inhibitor (e.g.

Current Guidelines on Antithrombotic Management in Patients Undergoing Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.

Endoscopic procedure is commonly used to make diagnosis or therapy. Endoscopy has risk on the procedure or after the procedure. Patient with antithrombotic therapy, both antiplatelet and/or anticoagulant, for underlying diseases has higher risk for bleeding and thromboembolic events in this procedure.

AT expression in human urethral stricture tissue.

Background: Urethral stricture has a high recurrence rate. There is a common doctrine stating that "once a stricture, always a stricture". This fibrotic disease pathophysiology, pathologically characterized by excessive production, deposition and contraction of extracellular matrix is unknown.