[Secretion, evacuation function of stomach and duodenogastric reflux in patients with ulcerative stenosis of duodenum after various type of operations].

The results of surgical treatment of 118 patients with ulcerative disease of the duodenum, complicated by stenosis, were studied. 58 from them (49.2%) underwent selective proximal vagotomy (SPV) with duodenoplasty and 60 (50.

[The effect of various surgical management methods of stenosing duodenal ulcers on the stomach mucosa defence barrier].

The article deals with one of the pressing problems of clinical medicine-restoration of the mucosal defence barrier in surgery for stenosing duodenal ulcer (SDU). The authors studied the defence barrier of the mucosa of the upper part of gastrointestinal tract by measuring the transmural potential difference (TPD) and the level of oxygenation of the organ mucosa in the early and late periods after surgical treatment of 118 patients with SDU. The defence barrier of the gastric mucosa (GM) and the duodenal mucosa (D) was effectively restored after selective proximal vagotomy (SPV) with duodenoplasty (DP) performed in 58 (49.

[Aspirative lipectomy in patients with alimentary-constitutional obesity].

The results of aspirative lipectomy in patients with 2nd and 3rd stage of alimentary-constitutional obesity are analysed. The effectiveness of lipectomy with surgical creation of a small ventricle and without previous surgery, has been demonstrated. The criteria of patients selection, based on their somatic and psychic features, are formulated.

[Choice of treatment of destructive pancreatitis and its complications].

Choice of a proper method of treatment of complicated acute pancreatitis remains indefinite. The results of treatment of 130 patients with acute destructive pancreatitis complicated with pancreatic pseudocysts have been analysed. The authors formulate individual indications to minor surgery under the ultrasound control.

[Diagnosis and minor invasive methods of treatment of nonparasitic hepatic cysts].

135 patients have been evaluated to improve methods of diagnosis and treatment of nonparasitogenic liver cysts. Ultrasound, ETA, indirect hemagglutination were used for differential diagnosis. Target thin-needle aspiration biopsy under the ultrasound control with subsequent cytologic studies was performed in all the patients.