BMC Ophthalmol
January 2025
Poostchi Ophthalmology Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Background: One of the significant challenges that can arise during cataract surgery is the occurrence of posterior capsule rupture (PCR) and vitreous loss. It may result in different complications including cystoid macular edema, endophthalmitis, glaucoma, and considerably retinal detachment which consequently contributes to poor functional outcomes.
Methods: This study was a prospective double blinded randomized clinical trial including 42 patients with previous complicated cataract surgery including posterior capsular rupture and consequently vitreous loss that anterior vitrectomy was done for them.
Purpose: To report one-year real-world evidence on intraocular inflammation (IOI) adverse events (AEs) in patients undergoing faricimab therapy in a tertiary care hospital.
Methods: A retrospective review of electronic medical records was conducted for patients receiving faricimab treatment for neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) and diabetic macular edema (DME) at Moorfields Eye Hospital between September 1st, 2022, and August 31st, 2023. The primary outcome was the incidence of IOI (excluding endophthalmitis).
J Paediatr Child Health
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Queensland Children's Hospital, Brisbane, Australia.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.A.
Purpose: To employ a validated survey for evaluation of quality of life (QoL) outcomes and associated factors in a US cohort of adult patients with acquired anophthalmia wearing a prosthesis.
Methods: A retrospective cohort study was performed at a single, US academic institution of patients cared for between 2012 and 2021. The electronic medical record database was queried for adult patients with a history of evisceration or enucleation surgery and placement of an orbital implant.
Eur J Ophthalmol
January 2025
Eyecare Clinic, Brescia, Italy.
Purpose: To describe the efficacy and safety outcomes of NPB macular buckle (MB) in myopic traction maculopathy (MTM).
Methods: A monocentric, prospective cohort study of the naïve eyes who underwent MB surgery, alone or combined with vitrectomy (PPV) for MTM, using the new NPB buckle, between December 2022 and June 2024. The anatomical results, postoperative complications, and MB ease of use were analyzed as the main outcomes.
Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing100700, China.
To explore the research status and hotspots in the field of endophthalmitis based on bibliometrics. A bibliometric study was conducted. In May 2024, the Web of Science Core Collection database was searched for relevant English-language literature on endophthalmitis published from 2014 to 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ophthalmic Inflamm Infect
December 2024
Shroff Eye Center, Kailash Colony, New Delhi, India.
Purpose: To report a case of bilateral primary vitreoretinal lymphoma (PVRL) masquerading as endophthalmitis in a patient with a history of bilateral cataract surgery and COVID-19.
Observation: A 60-year-old male patient presented with diminution of vision in both the eyes. There was a history of bilateral cataract surgery done 2 months back at a gap of one week and COVID-19 infection treated with high dose systemic corticosteroids.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
To investigate for the risk of uveitis among such patients. A retrospective cohort study utilized the TriNetX database and recruited pediatric autoimmune patients diagnosed between January 1st 2004 and December 31st 2022. The non-autoimmune cohort were randomly selected control patients matched by sex, age, and index year.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Al Noor Specialized Hospital, Makkah, SAU.
A time-sensitive, sight-threatening ocular condition presenting at an emergency department can be safely diagnosed promptly by ocular ultrasonography (OUS). OUS is a quick, safe, and portable option for assessing severe tissue damage to the periorbital area. OUS can help identify patients who need immediate ophthalmology consultation in a busy setting or when direct ophthalmic examination is unavailable.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfect Drug Resist
December 2024
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Xianyang Hospital of Yan' an University, Xianyang, People's Republic of China.
This report details an uncommon occurrence of chronic endophthalmitis following cataract surgery attributed to an infection by Trichosporon inkin (T. inkin). The infection was identified through MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry along with sequencing analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOphthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg
October 2024
Jones Eye Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, U.S.A.
Purpose: To evaluate the long-term outcomes of enucleation without conjunctival closure in a large patient cohort.
Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted from January 2011 to January 2024, examining 144 eyes of 143 patients who underwent enucleation without conjunctival closure by a single oculoplastic surgeon. Data collected included patient demographics, indications for surgery, implant types, and complications.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Clinical Laboratory, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Endophthalmitis is a serious infectious eye disease that causes permanent vision loss. This study developed a method for rapid identification and drug resistance analysis of pathogens in vitreous humor. After short-term rapid culture, 30 Staphylococcus aureus isolates were enriched and purified from the vitreous humor using Fc-MBL@FeO, and then identified by MALDI-TOF MS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ophthalmic Inflamm Infect
December 2024
Laboratory Services, Dr. Shroff's Charity Eye Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Background: We report a unique case of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia-related pediatric endogenous endophthalmitis.
Case Presentation: A 10-year-old male presented with redness and loss of vision in his right eye for two weeks. Clinical examination and ultrasound features were suggestive of endophthalmitis, most likely endogenous due to the absence of a history of trauma or intraocular intervention.
Front Med (Lausanne)
December 2024
Center of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Bacterial liver abscesses commonly occur in patients with immune deficiencies such as diabetes, post-chemotherapy, or post-immunosuppressive therapy. The recommended treatment for liver abscesses exceeding 5 cm in a diameter is anti-infection therapy combined with percutaneous catheter drainage. Complications may include local spread to adjacent tissues or organs and thrombosis of the liver and portal veins.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Ophthalmol
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Purpose: To characterize visual outcomes in Zone I and II open globe injuries with lens involvement.
Setting: Level 1 Trauma Center Hospital, Seattle WA.
Design: Retrospective case series.
Trop Med Int Health
December 2024
Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt.
Background: Ocular infections can harm the eye's anatomic structure on numerous levels. They are a global health issue. Endophthalmitis, a serious complication following cataract surgery, can result in substantial ocular morbidity and vision loss despite the administration of antibiotics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Med (Lausanne)
December 2024
Xiamen Eye Center and Eye Institute of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen, China.
Objective: To evaluate systemic inflammatory markers in cases of exogenous endophthalmitis caused by metal foreign bodies after penetrating eye injury and identify risk factors for poor control post-initial emergency surgery.
Methods: Twenty-nine patients with exogenous endophthalmitis underwent emergency surgery with vitrectomy at Xiamen Eye Center (2016-2024). Evaluations included systemic inflammatory markers, microbiology, clinical presentation, treatment strategies, complications, prognostic factors, and visual outcomes.
Introduction: The aim of our study was to assess the outcome of Gore-Tex sutures in minimally invasive scleral fixation of subluxated posterior chamber intraocular lenses (PCIOLs) and to demonstrate a method for validating the lens position.
Methods: Retrospective study of patients who underwent lasso in-the-bag scleral fixation of a subluxated PCIOL using the snare technique with Gore-Tex suture from 2019 to 2021 in a single tertiary medical center. Functional outcome was analyzed by clinical assessment, and anatomical outcome, by ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM).
We identified Prototheca spp. microalga in ocular samples of a cat in Spain with nontreatable endogenous endophthalmitis. Within 2 years, the eye lesions progressively worsened and neurologic signs appeared, suggesting systemic spread of the infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Ophthalmol Clin
January 2025
Westmead and Central Clinical Schools, Specialty of Ophthalmology and Eye Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Purpose: To report visual and refractive outcomes and intraoperative and postoperative complications after pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with retropupillary implantation of an iris clip intraocular lens (IOL).
Methods: This is a retrospective case series of patients who underwent secondary retropupillary intraocular lens insertion combined with pars plana vitrectomy to treat aphakia secondary to a dislocated nucleus lens (group A); or IOL dislocation (group B). Patient demographics, preoperative visual and refractive outcomes, intraoperative factors, postoperative visual and refractive outcomes, and complications within the follow-up period ranging from 6 months up to 3 years postoperative, were recorded.
Int J Retina Vitreous
December 2024
Centro Universitário Faculdade de Medicina Do ABC/FMABC, Santo André, Brazil.
Background: Intravitreal injections, a relatively recent treatment in ophthalmology, is being adopted rapidly worldwide and becoming one of the most common therapies in the field. Numerous complications are associated with this treatment, ranging from minor inflammatory ailments to endophthalmitis. We analyzed the conjunctival flora of patients treated with intravitreal injections and topical antibiotics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Ophthalmol
December 2024
Department of Medicine - Ophthalmology, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Purpose: the aim of the present study is to analyse the composition of the currently available topical antiseptic products and the related scientific evidence, and to discuss the implications of their use in the prevention of endophthtalmitis.
Methods: products available on the market until February 2024 were considered. Information provided on the illustration leaflet of each product were analysed.
J Fr Ophtalmol
December 2024
Department of Medicine, Suddhavej Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mahasarakham University, 44000 Maha Sarakham, Thailand. Electronic address:
Pediatr Infect Dis J
December 2024
Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey.
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