Systematic video analysis of shoulder dislocations in professional male football (soccer): Injury mechanisms, situational and kinematic patterns.

Purpose: Shoulder dislocations in professional football are severe injuries with an increasing incidence and considerable layoff times. Unlike other football injuries, the mechanisms leading to shoulder dislocations are not well understood, which limits the development of targeted preventive measures. Thus, the aims of this study were: (1) to analyse injury mechanisms of shoulder dislocations in professional football, (2) to evaluate situational and (3) to assess kinematic patterns by performing a systematic video analysis.

Ipsilateral Distal Both Bone Forearm and Lateral Humeral Condyle Fractures With Posterolateral Elbow Dislocation: A Rare Injury in a Child.

Lateral humeral condyle fractures are common in children, but concomitant elbow dislocation is rare. This case report involves a 10-year-old girl with an ipsilateral distal both-bone forearm fracture and a lateral humeral condyle fracture accompanied by a posterolateral elbow dislocation. Closed reduction of the elbow was performed in the emergency department without delay, and the patient was operated on as soon as possible.

Cirrhosis associated with increased complications and healthcare utilization following total shoulder arthroplasty.

Introduction: Cirrhosis is a known risk factor for morbidity and mortality following surgical procedures and has been associated with increased complications, hospital length of stay (LOS), and cost of admission following total joint arthroplasty. However, a paucity of literature exists evaluating the effect of cirrhosis on postoperative outcomes following total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA). The purpose of this study is to evaluate the short-term outcomes following elective primary TSA in patients with cirrhosis compared to matched controls.

Elevated Risk of Medical and Implant-Related Complications in Patients with Hypothyroidism After Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: A 1:1 Propensity Matched Cohort Analysis.

Background: There is currently limited work that evaluates the effect of co-morbid hypothyroidism on complications and outcomes following total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA). This study aims to evaluate the impact of hypothyroidism on 90-day medical complications as well as 2-year implant related complications and revision rates following TSA.

Methods: This retrospective database analysis evaluated patients who underwent TSA between October 1, 2015, and March 9, 2022.

Low Complication Rates in Olecranon Fracture Fixation With Dual Plating.

Background: Most olecranon fractures are intra-articular, affecting the extensor mechanism of the elbow, and are treated surgically with dorsal plate fixation or tension band. Due to shortcomings of dorsal plates related to prominence, insufficient fixation of sagittal fracture lines, and difficulty matching proximal ulna dorsal angulation (PUDA), dual medial and lateral plating (DP) has been developed. We hypothesized that olecranon fractures treated with DP would have low complication rates and low incidence of hardware removal compared with those treated with traditional methods of fixation.

Internal brace augmentation in elbow varus posteromedial rotatory instability (VPMRI) allows early rehabilitation and prevents stiffness.

Purpose: Varus posteromedial rotatory instability (VPMRI) involves anteromedial coronoid fracture (AMCF), lateral ulnar collateral ligament (LUCL), and medial collateral ligament (MCL) injury. There is no general consensus regarding the surgical treatment, but most surgeons recommend internal fixation of the coronoid along with primary ligament repair. This methodology involves postoperative immobilization to allow ligament healing, occasionally associated with stiffness.

[Arthroscopic Eden-Hybinette procedure with Triple-Pulley and four point anti-rotation fixation technique for recurrent anterior dislocation of shoulder joint].

Objective: To explore effectiveness of arthroscopic Eden-Hybinette procedure with Triple-Pulley and four point anti-rotation fixation technique in the treatment of recurrent anterior dislocation of shoulder joint.

Methods: A clinical data of 14 patients with recurrent anterior dislocation of shoulder joint and glenoid bone defect, who were met the selective criteria and admitted between February 2021 and February 2022, was retrospectively analyzed. All patients were treated with arthroscopic Eden-Hybinette procedure and the bone blocks were fixed by using Triple-Pulley and four point anti-rotation fixation technique.

Total Elbow Arthroplasty as the Treatment of Choice for a Young Man with Neglected Terrible Triad of the Elbow Joint and Schizophrenia: A Case Report.

In young patients, the use of total elbow arthroplasty (TEA) is rarely preferred due to its high rate of mechanical failure. Poor compliance and psychological problems encountered may lead to increased difficulty in management. A 38-year-old male complained stiffness and pain on his left elbow.

Elbow dislocation associated with bifocal radial fracture: A case report.

Introduction: Radial diaphyseal fractures are relatively common in daily trauma practice. We present a unique case of a bifocal radial fracture associated with a posterolateral elbow dislocation.

Case Report: A 36-year-old obese female patient was admitted to our service after a low-energy fall in stairs.

Management of the supposed elbow dislocation in newborns.

Background: The newborn transphyseal fracture of the distal humerus is frequently misdiagnosed with an elbow dislocation due to the absence of the lateral condyle ossification node. No consensus has been reported either for the diagnosis or the management of these rare fractures. This study aimed to analyze a series of newborns with transphyseal distal humerus fractures.

Ipsilateral proximal and distal radius fractures without elbow dislocation: A case report and literature review.

Introduction And Importance: Ipsilateral proximal and distal radius fractures without elbow dislocation are extremely rare injuries and a few cases have been reported. Currently, there is no well-established consensus regarding their optimal management.

Case Presentation: We report the case of a 57-year-old woman who had a right bipolar radius fracture after falling from a standing height.

The Operative Treatment of Sternoclavicular Joint Dislocations in Adults: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review aimed to assess the literature on the treatment modalities used for acute sternoclavicular joint (SCJ) dislocation injuries. We aimed to review the clinical outcomes following these modalities by assessing functional scores, range of motion (ROM), patient satisfaction, complications, and revisions. A thorough literature search was conducted on four databases (Cochrane Library, Embase, MEDLINE, and Google Scholar) for studies published from January 2000 to May 2024 that focused on surgical treatment of sternoclavicular joint dislocation in patients over the age of 18 years.

Glenohumeral bone lesions occurring during the first episode of shoulder dislocation do not influence function at an average of 2 years.

Background: After a first shoulder dislocation, the rate of recurrence varies according to age and type of activity. The rule of bony lesions is logical but not demonstrated. We conducted a study to analyze bony lesions observed after a first episode of anterior shoulder dislocation in patients younger than 50 years of age.

Skeletal radiograph interpretation discrepancies in the emergency department setting: A retrospective chart review.

Objectives: To determine the frequency and clinical consequences of discrepancies in skeletal radiograph interpretation between emergency and radiology doctors in an Australian ED.

Methods: We reviewed the records of adult and paediatric patients assessed with skeletal radiography in an ED in Victoria, Australia over 3 months (January to March 2022). Epidemiological data, the interpretation of the radiograph by ED and radiology doctors, and clinical management of the patient were recorded to determine interpretation discrepancies and the consequences of these.

Incidence of Elbow Injury Patterns in Japanese Adolescent Judo Players: Analysis from a Nationwide Insurance Database.

Elbow injuries are common in judo, particularly among adolescents. This study investigated the incidence and patterns of three types of elbow injuries (sprain, dislocation, and fracture-dislocation) among Japanese adolescent judo players (12 to 18 years old) using data from a nationwide insurance database, covering the period from 2010 to 2019. A total of 4614 elbow injuries were recorded, with sprains being the most frequent (67.