Virtual-reality headset mounted smartphone-based Indentation fundus videography.

To describe a simple and novel technique that overcomes the limitation of smartphone-based fundus photography and allows examiners to capture peripheral retinal images with indentation. Smartphone with video camera in flash-on mode was mounted on virtual-reality (VR) headset. This was combined with +28D lens and +20D lens and soft cotton bud to capture high-quality videos of peripheral fundus with indentation.

Ultrasonic fragmentation for removing thick organized clots during diabetic vitrectomy - A novel technique.

A 65-year-old male with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) and non-clearing vitreous hemorrhage underwent 25G pars plana vitrectomy (PPV). A large disk of thick organized blood of 5 disk diameter (DD) size was encountered in subhyaloid space. All attempts including lower cut rates to remove this disk using a 25G cutter turned futile.

Excellent visual outcome after vitrectomy for traumatic macular hole associated with choroidal rupture across papillomacular bundle.

Purpose: To report the visual result of Surgery for traumatic macular hole with choroidal rupture running across papillomacular bundle.

Method: Observation case report Patient 20 year old male patient presented with acute vison loss in OS with BCVA reduced to 20/80 following blunt trauma. Examination revealed full thickness macular hole with choroidal rupture between disc and macula, spanning across papillomacular bundle (PMB) in OS.