90 results match your criteria: "Dr. DY. Patil Dental College and Hospital[Affiliation]"
J Contemp Dent Pract
September 2019
Department of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, Division of Oral Pathology, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Cell death is a basic biological occurrence which is required for the existence and growth of an organism. Programmed cell death sustains tissue homeostasis facilitating the elimination of redundant cells. When an infectious disease sets in, cells that have been infected by pathogens prove harmful to the host eclls.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Contemp Dent Pract
July 2019
Department of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, Division of Oral Pathology, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Aim: To study the cellular cannibalism (CC) in the tumor cells of ameloblastoma.
Materials And Methods: Hematoxylin and eosin (HE)-stained sections of ameloblastoma cases (50) were retrieved from the archived specimens and screened for cellular cannibalism (CC) by stellate reticulum-like cells. Further characterization of CC was performed using CD68 and lysozyme antibodies.
J Contemp Dent Pract
April 2019
Department of Prosthodontics and Dental Materials, School of Dental Medicine, University of Siena, Italy.
Statement Of Problem: Prosthetic techniques commonly employed for the rehabilitation of edentulous patients might not be adequate in the treatment of patients with microstomia.
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to systematically review all the prosthetic techniques that have been used in the oral rehabilitation of patients with microstomia.
Materials And Methods: Data sources, including PubMed, Google Scholar, SCOPUS and Web of Science, were searched for case reports and case series published through September 2017.
J Contemp Dent Pract
April 2019
Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Tilapia hepcidin (TH), an antimicrobial peptide (AMP) derived from tilapia () forms an important component of the fish innate immune defense. However, the functionality of TH is not just limited to its antimicrobial actions, significant applications in cancer research remain an area to be explored. Antimicrobial peptides derived from fish and shrimp demonstrated anticancer activities in addition to their previously discovered antimicrobial action.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Contemp Dent Pract
March 2019
Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Techniques that contribute to early diagnosis of oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) till now followed are vital staining, light-based detection systems along with various histological, cytological, molecular and imaging techniques. In spite of histopathological technique being the gold standard, diagnosis by taking random biopsies of both clinically normal and the suspected oral area is impractical, since various serious downsides are associated with it and are also not appropriate for repetitive sampling at multiple sites. A screening test which is non-invasive, safe without exposing an individual to X-radiation and more consistent than any other current method is direly required.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Oral Maxillofac Surg
June 2017
MDS I, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dr DY Patil Vidyapeeth's Dr DY Patil Dental College and Hospital, Pimpri, Pune, India.
Purpose: Formalin fixation causes shrinkage of surgical margins, which can result in the underestimation of tumor-free margins. The purpose of this study was to show the effect of formalin fixation on surgical margins. Another aim of this study was to evaluate surgical margin shrinkage after fixation of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) specimens of the gingivobuccal sulcus (GBS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Diagn Res
November 2016
Academic Registrar, MS Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India .
Introduction: There are various approaches for inventory management. Of all the inventory control systems, ABC (Always, Better, Control) and VED (Vital, Essential, Desirable) matrix is most suitable for dental stores. We could not find any literature pertaining to inventory analysis in a private dental hospital.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Diagn Res
October 2016
Reader, Department of Prosthodontics, D.Y. Patil Dental School, Ajeenkya D.Y. Patil University, Pune, Maharashtra, India .
This article reviews different techniques for evaluating dental erosion, weighs the advantages and disadvantages of these techniques, and presents the latest trends in the study of dental erosion. In May 2014, an initial search was carried out in the PubMed/MEDLINE database of indexed journals from 1975 to 2013 using the following keywords: dental erosion; dental erosion In-vitro; and dental erosion in-vivo. Bibliographic citations from the papers found were then used to find other useful sources.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Contemp Dent Pract
October 2016
Department of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences Division of Oral Pathology College of Dentistry, Jazan University Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
The spontaneous regression and remission from malignancy was defined by Everson and Cole as "the partial or complete disappearance of a malignant tumor in the absence of all treatment, or in the presence of therapy which is considered inadequate to exert significant influence on neoplastic disease."
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Contemp Dent Pract
April 2016
Department of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences Division of Oral Pathology, College of Dentistry, Jazan University Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
A smartphone has become an integral part of human life. It is estimated that there will be 200 million smartphone users in India by the end of 2016 and India will become the second largest smartphone market in the world.(1) Accordingly, Internet use on mobile has also flourished extraordinarily, and by the end of 2017, there will be 314 million Internet users in India.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Contemp Dent Pract
July 2015
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, MS Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
In the recent past, numerous inflammation-mediated molecular pathways have been explored and studied as important events in carcinogenesis with respect to oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). These pathways are engaged in numerous stages during tumorigenesis; which includes processes, like initiation, promotion, malignant conversion, invasion and metastasis. The inflammation-mediated/related carcinogenesis pathways reported in OSCC involves COX-2, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), p38a MAP kinase, NF-kB, STAT, RhoC, PPARy, etc.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Contemp Dent Pract
March 2015
Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Dr DY Patil Dental College and Hospital, Dr DY Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Background: Dental caries is a major problem in preschool children. The contribution of saliva in providing defense during caries process is of primary importance. pH buffer capacity through bicarbonate, phosphate and protein buffer systems have universal acceptance as a caries defense mechanism.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Maxillofac Oral Surg
March 2015
Department of Periodontics, Dr. DY. Patil Dental College and Hospital, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pimpri, Pune, 411018 Maharashtra India.
Aim: Recent studies claim that haemostatic agents can be used as bone graft substitutes. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of alloplastic bone graft with absorbable gelatin sponge in prevention of periodontal defects distal to mandibular second molar after the surgical removal of impacted mandibular third molars.
Materials And Methods: A prospective, randomized, single-blind split-mouth study was designed.
J Contemp Dent Pract
September 2014
Reader, Department of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, MS Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
MicroRNA (miRNA) and related therapeutic approaches hold great promise in the field of cancer managements. Various studies on epithelial malignancies have shown encouraging results on various fronts. Its association with invasion, tumor growth, epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT), angiogenesis, cancer stem cells (CSCs), metastasis and refects the diversified role of miRNA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Contemp Dent Pract
December 2015
Associate Professor College of Dentistry, Jazan University Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Majority of oral cancers (around 90-95%) found today are caused by various environmental factors. These generally include the chemical and physical carcinogens, like tobacco, diet, microorganisms, radiations, etc. The remaining 5% of the cases are caused by inherited mutated genes carrying the defect.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Cancer
January 2014
Department of Oral Medicine Diagnosis and Radiology, Dr. DY Patil Dental College and Hospital, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Background: The ABO blood group antigens are present on the surface of red blood cells and various epithelial cells. As the majority of human cancers are derived from epithelial cells, changes in blood group antigens constitute an important aspect of human cancers. The aim of the study was to establish clinical usefulness of ABO blood group as a predisposing factor in early diagnosis and management of patients with oral precancerous lesions/conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOman J Ophthalmol
September 2014
Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Manubhai Patel Dental College and Hospital, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
Int J Clin Pediatr Dent
September 2013
Professor, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Rajah Muthiah Dental College and Hospital, Annamalainagar, Tamil Nadu India.
The present study compared and evaluated the effects of tongue scraping and tongue brushing on existing plaque levels in children. The investigation was a single blind, stratified comparison of three parallel groups of children who performed either tongue scraping or tongue brushing along with tooth brushing or only tooth brushing twice daily under professional supervision for a 21 day period. Dental plaque was recorded using the plaque index described by Silness and Loe at baseline, on day 10 and on day 21.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Contemp Dent Pract
January 2014
Postgraduate Student, Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry Dr DY Patil Vidyapeeth, Dr DY Patil Dental College and Hospital Pimpri, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Introduction: Liquid oral medicines being the most accepted form of medication in children are frequently prescribed. The harmful effects of these liquid medicaments on a child's dental health are not known to many. The present study aimed to evaluate and compare the cariogenic and erosive potential of 5 most commonly prescribed pediatric liquid medicaments (PLM) in Pimpri Chinchwad and Pune city, Pune district.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDis Markers
January 2015
Department of Prosthodontics, Dr. DY Patil Dental School, Knowledge City, Lohegaon, Pune 412105, India.
Biomarkers are highly specific and sensitive indicators of disease activity. Resistin is a recently discovered adipocytokine, having a potent biomarker quality. Initially resistin was thought to be produced by adipocytes alone; however, emerging evidence suggests that it is also produced in abundance by various cells of the immunoinflammatory system, indicating its role in various chronic inflammatory diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Dent Res
November 2015
Department of Prosthodontics, Dr. DY Patil Dental College and Hospital, Mahesh Nagar, Pimpri, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Introduction: Core build up materials are routinely used to restore grossly decayed teeth and in the oral environment they are subjected to changes in the temperature due to consumption of hot and cold food.
Aims: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of thermocycling on the fracture toughness and hardness of 5 core build up materials.
Materials And Methods: Fifteen specimens were prepared for each of the following materials: DPI alloy, Miracle-mix, Vitremer, Fuji II LC and Photocore.
Oral Health Dent Manag
September 2013
Department of Periodontics and Oral Implantology, Dr. DY Patil Dental College and Hospital, DY Patil Vidhyapeeth (University), Pune-411018, India, Tel: +91-8983370741; Fax: 020 27423427; e-mail:
The Oralfacialdigital Syndromes (OFD) results from the pleiotropic effect of a morphogenetic impairment affecting almost invariably the mouth, face and digits. In view of the different modes of inheritance and the different prognoses of the most common OFDs; OFD I, and II, it is important to establish a correct diagnosis in these patients. A case of type II OFD syndrome is being reported and the distinguishing clinico-radiological features with type I are compared.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Clin Pediatr Dent
May 2013
Professor and Head, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry Pad. Dr. DY Patil Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai Maharashtra, India.
Cornelia de-Lange syndrome is a congenital anomaly syndrome characterized by distinctive facial dysmorphism, primordial short stature, hirsutism, and upper limb reduction defects that range from subtle phalangeal abnormalities to oligodactyly. Craniofacial features include synophrys, arched eyebrows, long eyelashes, small widely spaced teeth and microcephaly. IQ ranges from between 30 and 102 with an average of 53.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDis Markers
October 2013
Department of Periodontics and Oral Implantology, Dr. DY Patil Dental College and Hospital, Pimpri, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Background: Superoxide dismutase (SOD), an antioxidant acting against superoxide (oxygen radical, O(2)(∙-)), it is released in inflammatory pathways and causes connective tissue breakdown. Increased SOD activity in inflamed gingiva may indicate increased O(2)(∙-) radical generation by neutrophils and other inflammatory cells at the diseased site. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of non-surgical periodontal therapy (NSPT) on SOD levels in gingival tissues of chronic periodontitis patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Clin Pediatr Dent
January 2013
Professor and Head, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry Padmashree Dr DY Patil Dental College and Hospital, Vidyanagar, Nerul Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Young children with hypodontia caused by hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (HED) not only have difficulties in mastication and speech but can also sense that their appearance is different from others. Enabling children with HED to look like their peers through the use of well-fitting and functioning complete and removable partial dentures with age appropriate teeth will greatly assist in their transitioning in to their school years and add to their psychological well-being. Although denture construction requires multiple patient appointments and good co-operation, dentist also should educate and encourage parents and patient to tackle the difficulties that may come across during denture construction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF