585 results match your criteria: "Dermatological Clinic[Affiliation]"

Introduction: Palmoplantar psoriasis (PPp) has a profound negative impact on patients' quality of life, and it represents a therapeutic challenge, as palms and soles are difficult to treat area. Although the efficacy profile of tildrakizumab has been well evaluated in the literature, data on its use for PPp are still limited. The objective of the study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tildrakizumab on moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis with involvement of the palmoplantar area.

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Introduction: Psoriasis is characterized by aberrant keratinocyte activity and immune cell infiltration, driven by immune-mediated pathways. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play crucial roles in regulating these processes, offering insights into disease mechanisms and therapeutic targets.

Objectives: This study aimed to investigate changes in circulating miRNAs in psoriasis patients undergoing risankizumab therapy, an anti-IL-23 monoclonal antibody, to understand its impact on disease pathogenesis and treatment response.

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Eczematous paradoxical reactions are commonly associated with anti-interleukin-17A (anti-IL-17A) antibodies. However, IL-23 p19 inhibitors can also cause similar cutaneous manifestations. We present a case of a 77-year-old Japanese woman with palmoplantar pustulosis (PPP), who developed eczematous lesions on her face, neck, and dorsum of the hands 10 weeks after initiating guselkumab treatment.

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Bullous pemphigoid and mucous membrane pemphigoid humoral responses differ in reactivity towards BP180 midportion and BP230.

Front Immunol

December 2024

Molecular and Cell Biology Laboratory, Istituto Dermopatico dell'Immacolata (IDI)-IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Background: Bullous pemphigoid (BP) and mucous membrane pemphigoid (MMP) are rare autoimmune blistering disorders characterized by autoantibodies (autoAbs) targeting dermo-epidermal junction components such as BP180 and BP230. The differential diagnosis, based on both the time of appearance and the extension of cutaneous and/or mucosal lesions, is crucial to distinguish these diseases for improving therapy outcomes and delineating the correct prognosis; however, in some cases, it can be challenging. In addition, negative results obtained by commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) with BP and MMP sera, especially from patients with ocular involvement, often delay diagnosis and treatment, leading to a greater risk of poor outcomes.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess the effectiveness and safety of lebrikizumab when combined with topical corticosteroids in Japanese patients aged 12 and older with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD).
  • Conducted over 16 weeks, the Phase 3 trial involved 286 participants who were randomly assigned to receive either lebrikizumab (administered every 2 or 4 weeks) or a placebo, with results showing significantly higher rates of improvement in skin condition among those receiving lebrikizumab.
  • The treatment was found to have a good safety profile, with serious adverse events being rare, though some mild to moderate side effects were more common in the lebrikizumab groups compared to the placebo
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Background: Refractory melasma remains a challenge in dermatology, necessitating the exploration of innovative treatments.

Aims: This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of combining radiofrequency microneedling (RFM) with Cysteamine cream, applied both in-office and as a part of a home-care regimen, to treat refractory melasma.

Patients/methods: A vehicle-controlled, split-face trial was conducted on 30 Fitzpatrick skin types III and IV participants.

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(1) Background/Objectives: Nail psoriasis (NP) is a chronic and difficult-to-treat disease, which causes significant social stigma and impairs the patients' quality of life. Moreover, nail psoriasis is a true therapeutic challenge for clinicians. The presence of nail psoriasis can be part of a severe form of psoriasis and can have predictive value for the development of psoriatic arthritis.

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Article Synopsis
  • Moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis significantly affects patients' quality of life, and the monoclonal antibody lebrikizumab, which targets IL-13, is being evaluated for its long-term effectiveness and safety in treating this condition.
  • In the ADhere-J study, patients who responded positively at week 16 received lebrikizumab combined with topical corticosteroids (TCS) during a maintenance phase, while those who did not respond received lebrikizumab with TCS as an escape option.
  • By week 68, 66-81% of initial responders maintained improvement in their condition, as shown by significant scores in both the Investigator's Global Assessment and the Eczema Area and Severity Index, highlighting
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Article Synopsis
  • A fixed-dose combination of calcipotriene and betamethasone dipropionate is the only approved topical therapy for treating psoriasis.
  • Experts emphasize the need for more evidence to establish the best use of this treatment in clinical settings.
  • Clinical experiences indicate that Cal/BD foam effectively improves outcomes and quality of life for patients with mild-to-moderate psoriasis when used with systemic treatments.
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Article Synopsis
  • In Japan, a study was conducted on the safety and efficacy of ligelizumab, an anti-IgE monoclonal antibody, for treating chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) in patients who weren't responding well to H1-antihistamines.
  • The study, which included 66 adult participants, showed that while 80.3% experienced mild to moderate side effects, there were no severe adverse events or anaphylaxis, and only 6.1% stopped treatment due to side effects.
  • Significant improvements were noted: UAS7 scores improved quickly by Week 4 and continued to improve by Week 52, with 50% of patients achieving no symptoms, and a notable increase in quality of life
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Rapid Efficacy of riSankizumab in pretibial psoriasis invOLVEment: RESOLVE.

Drugs Context

September 2024

Department of Medical-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Dermatology Unit "Daniele Innocenzi", Sapienza University of Rome, Polo Pontino, Italy.

Background: Despite extraordinary improvements in the management of psoriasis in recent times, some areas of the body, such as the pretibial area, still show an unsatisfactory response and a more significant impact on patient quality of life. This multicentre study focuses on psoriasis affecting sensitive areas (particularly the pretibial area), its impact on quality of life and the therapeutic response to risankizumab.

Methods: This multicentre prospective observational study recruited patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis with pretibial area involvement.

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Efficacy and Safety of bimekizumab in elderly patients: real-world multicenter retrospective study - IL PSO (Italian Landscape Psoriasis).

J Dermatolog Treat

December 2024

Dermatology Unit, Department of Clinical Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Science, University of La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to gather real-world data on the use of bimekizumab for treating moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis in patients aged 65 and older, an age group often underrepresented in clinical trials.
  • Conducted in 33 dermatological clinics in Italy, 98 elderly patients were treated with bimekizumab while collecting clinical and demographic data to monitor their progress and any adverse events over 36 weeks.
  • Results showed significant improvements in psoriasis symptoms, with PASI scores dropping substantially after treatment, and a majority of patients achieving PASI75 or higher by weeks 16 and 36.
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Article Synopsis
  • * A new triple laser therapy protocol was tested on 10 patients with tuberous sclerosis over 22 years, which showed effective management of angiofibromas without serious complications.
  • * After two years of follow-up, most patients had significant improvement in their condition and reported a high satisfaction rate, suggesting this laser therapy is safe and effective for managing angiofibromas.
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Hyaluronic acid (HA) filler, a transient injectable used for rejuvenating facial treatments, has become increasingly popular over time since it doesn't require surgery. Although these procedures are generally safe, there are some application-related complications. These issues fall into three categories: reactions with early, delayed, or late onset.

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Background: Facial (FP) and genital psoriasis (GP) significantly affect patients' quality of life. Despite the advances in treatments, limited data on efficacy and safety are available on these difficult-to-treat areas. Guselkumab is an interleukin (IL)-23 inhibitor which has been proven effective in treating patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.

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Background: While treatment is a definitive therapeutic component in the management of inflammatory skin conditions, adjunctive skin care comprising of appropriate cleansing, moisturization, and photoprotection are just as important. Cleansing, treatment, moisturization, and photoprotection (CTMP) constitute the four major components of holistic skincare routine for dermatological conditions. However, inadequate patient understanding of the condition, limited resources for physicians, and insufficient time for patient education during busy dermatological consultations are the main obstacles to establishing a holistic skincare routine in the real world.

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Article Synopsis
  • Psoriasis in special areas, like the scalp and nails, significantly impacts patients' quality of life and is often poorly managed with regular topical treatments.
  • The PROMINENT study showed that using apremilast alongside existing topical therapies improves the condition in Japanese patients with mild to moderate plaque psoriasis, with notable efficacy in scaling and quality of life.
  • Results indicated that a significant percentage of patients saw improvement after 32 weeks of treatment, with similar incidents of side effects across varying severity levels of psoriasis.
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Article Synopsis
  • - The introduction of ixekizumab, an interleukin-17A inhibitor, has markedly improved treatment outcomes for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis, although long-term real-world data is limited.
  • - A multicenter study tracked 1,096 patients over five years, measuring their psoriasis severity using the PASI score and documenting any adverse effects at various intervals.
  • - Results showed high effectiveness, with 86.90% of patients achieving a PASI 90 response after five years, and no new significant safety issues were reported, confirming ixekizumab's long-term efficacy and safety.
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Purpose: Tildrakizumab is a selective inhibitor of IL-23 approved for the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis in two dosages. We conducted a 16-week multicenter retrospective study to compare the effectiveness and safety of tildrakizumab 200 mg versus tildrakizumab 100 mg in patients with a high disease burden or high body weight.

Materials And Methods: Our retrospective study included 134 patients treated with tildrakizumab 200 mg and 364 patients treated with tildrakizumab 100 mg from 28 Italian Dermatology Units affected by moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.

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A Longitudinal Multiinstitutional Study of Vulvar Lichen Sclerosus: From Childhood to Perimenopause.

J Low Genit Tract Dis

July 2024

Obstetrics and Gynecologic Section, Department of Odontostomatologic and Specialized Clinical Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.

Objective: The main outcome of this study was the evaluation of clinical characteristics, comorbidities, and therapeutic approaches in patients with vulvar lichen sclerosus (VLS) aged from childhood to perimenopause. Secondly, it was intended to compare these characteristics according to the menarchal status.

Methods: Patients less than 45 years of age with a diagnosis of VLS from January 2002 to June 2022 in 10 referral centers were included in this retrospective longitudinal study.

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Allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) is a common inflammatory skin disease caused by delayed hypersensitivity to chemical and biotic contact allergens. ACD significantly affects the patients' quality of life negatively impacting both occupational and non-occupational settings. Patch testing is the gold standard diagnostic in vivo test to precise the ACD etiology and to correctly perform prevention.

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