2 results match your criteria: "Department of Pediatrics Chitwan Medical College Bharatpur Nepal.[Affiliation]"

This case report presents a rare occurrence of 49,XXXXY syndrome in a 14-month-old male, the first documented case from Nepal, highlighting several distinctive clinical features. The patient had a height and weight below the third centile at birth and exhibited dysmorphic facial features, including a flat facial profile, flat nasal bridge, broad nose, low-set ears, and clinodactyly, along with genital anomalies like micropenis and small testes. Neurologically, he demonstrated generalized hypotonia and global developmental delay.

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Article Synopsis
  • Small for gestational age (SGA) newborns are prevalent in Western Nepal, with 20.3% of births categorized as SGA, leading to higher risks of mortality and health issues.
  • The study identified key prognostic factors for SGA, including low maternal socioeconomic status, insufficient sleep, infrequent meat intake, smoking, and household air pollution.
  • Additionally, maternal health conditions like anemia and gestational diabetes were linked to a higher likelihood of having SGA babies, highlighting the need for interventions targeting these factors.
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