2 results match your criteria: "Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas (J.A.N.)[Affiliation]"

Lower incidence of blunt cerebrovascular injury among young, properly restrained children: An ATOMAC multicenter study.

J Trauma Acute Care Surg

September 2023

From the Center for Trauma Care, Phoenix Children's (T.A.N., D.M.N, M.T., B.P.), Phoenix, Arizona; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Le Bonheur Children's Hospital (R.A.L., J.W.E.) Memphis, Tennessee; Division of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery (R.A.L., J.W.E.), College of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee ; Department of Surgery (D.M.N., B.P.), College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Phoenix, Arizona; Trauma Services, Children's Medical Center (M.R.), Dallas, Texas; Division of Pediatric Surgery (M.R.), University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas, Texas; Trauma Services, Oklahoma Children's Hospital (J.J.), OU Health, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma; Department of Surgery (J.J.), University of Oklahoma Health Science Center Oklahoma City, Oklahoma; Trauma Services, Arkansas Children's Hospital (R.T.M.), Little Rock, Arkansas; Department of Surgery (R.T.M.), University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock, Arkansas; Department of Surgery, Dell Medical School (J.A.N., K.A.L.), University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas; and Trauma and Injury Research Center, Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas (J.A.N.), Austin, Texas.

Background: Motor vehicle collision (MVC) remains a leading cause of injury and death among children, but the proper use of child safety seats and restraints has lowered the risks associated with motor vehicle travel. Blunt cerebrovascular injury (BCVI) is rare but significant among children involved in MVC. This study reviewed the incidence of BCVI after MVC causing blunt injury to the head, face, or neck, comparing those that were properly restrained with those that were not.

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Diagnostic accuracy of screening tools for pediatric blunt cerebrovascular injury: An ATOMAC multicenter study.

J Trauma Acute Care Surg

September 2023

From the Phoenix Children's Center for Trauma Care, Phoenix Children's (T.A.N., D.M.N., M.T., B.P.), Phoenix, Arizona; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Le Bonheur Children's Hospital (R.A.L., J.W.E.) Memphis, Tennessee; Division of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery (R.A.L., J.W.E.), College of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee; Department of Surgery (D.M.N., B.P.), College of Medicine, University of Arizona Phoenix, Arizona; Trauma Services, Children's Medical Center (M.R.), Dallas, Texas; Division of Pediatric Surgery (M.R.), University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas, Texas; Trauma Services, Oklahoma Children's Hospital (J.J.), OU Health, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma; Department of Surgery (J.J.), University of Oklahoma Health Science Center Oklahoma City, Oklahoma; Trauma Services, Arkansas Children's Hospital (R.T.M.), Little Rock, Arkansas; Department of Surgery (R.T.M.), University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock, Arkansas; Department of Surgery, Dell Medical School (J.A.N., K.A.L.), University of Texas at Austin Austin, Texas; and Trauma and Injury Research Center, Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas (J.A.N.), Austin, Texas.

Article Synopsis
  • Blunt cerebrovascular injury (BCVI) is a rare but serious condition in children, with various screening criteria developed for adults and some validated for pediatric use.
  • A study analyzed the diagnostic accuracy of five screening criteria in a prospective, multi-institutional setting, involving 2,284 children under 15 who had experienced blunt trauma.
  • The Memphis criteria showed the highest sensitivity for detecting BCVI at 91.7%, while the Utah score had the highest specificity at 95.8%, highlighting differences in effectiveness among the screening tools.
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