5 results match your criteria: "Defence University Brno[Affiliation]"

[Role of Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta (REBOA) to Save Life in Bleeding in a Patient with a Pelvic Ring Injury].

Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech

November 2019

Department of Military Surgery, Faculty of Military Health Sciences Hradec Králové, Defence University Brno.

The author presents a case study of the use of resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion (REBOA) as a suitable alternative to thoracotomy and clamping of the descending aorta to control retroperitoneal bleeding in a patient with a pelvic injury. The patient who suffered multiple trauma after car accident, type C pelvic injury and retroperitoneal bleeding among other things, was following the pre-hospital ambulance care transported to the department of emergency medicine, with catecholamine infusion to support the blood flow. After the primary survey following the ATLS principles, the patient was taken for a CT scan.

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Purpose: Patients who develop complications consume a disproportionately large share of available resources in surgery; therefore the attention of healthcare funders focuses on the economic impact of complications. The main objective of this work was to assess the clinical and economic impact of postoperative complications in pancreatic surgery, and furthermore to assess risk factors for increased costs.

Methods: In all, 161 consecutive patients underwent pancreatic resection.

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Despite recent improvements in surgical technique, the morbidity of distal pancreatectomy remains high, with pancreatic fistula being the most significant postoperative complication. A systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) dealing with surgical techniques in distal pancreatectomy was carried out to summarize up-to-date knowledge on this topic. The Cochrane Central Registry of Controlled Trials, Embase, Web of Science, and Pubmed were searched for relevant articles published from 1990 to December 2013.

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A modified radiofrequency-assisted approach to right hemihepatectomy.

Eur J Surg Oncol

December 2006

Department of Field Surgery, Military Health Science Faculty, Hradec Králové, Defence University Brno, Czech Republic.

Aims: To evaluate a modified radiofrequency-assisted approach to right hemihepatectomy.

Methods: Following a bilateral subcostal incision and intraoperative ultrasonography, the liver was mobilized in the standard manner, and a cholecystectomy was performed. The portal vein was isolated, encircled, and ligated.

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We constructed an ileostomy set that creates a diverting ileostomy not requiring surgery for closure. The set has two primary components: a double-balloon drainage catheter and a plastic holder. The plastic holder has a rotary component that is used to tighten a percutaneosly placed lasso-loop stitch and purse the enterotomy after the drainage catheter is removed.

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