Patients' priorities around drug-resistant tuberculosis treatment: A multi-national qualitative study from Mongolia, South Africa and Georgia.

We conducted qualitative research exploring the treatment experience of people with DR-TB. We held nine focus group discussions with 57 adults undergoing/recently completed treatment for DR-TB in Georgia, Mongolia and South Africa. Translated transcripts were analysed using thematic analysis.

Characterization of a Bacteriophage GEC_vB_Bfr_UZM3 Active against .

is a commensal gut bacterium that is associated with a number of blood and tissue infections. It has not yet been recognized as one of the drug-resistant human pathogens, but cases of the refractory infections, caused by strains that are not susceptible to the common antibiotic regimes established for have been more frequently reported. Bacteriophages (phages) were found to be a successful antibacterial alternative to antibiotic therapy in many cases of multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacterial infections.

A Well-Trained Team During Anaphylactic Shock After Rocuronium in a Patient With Aortic Stenosis: A Case Report.

A 66-year-old patient with aortic stenosis was scheduled for an aortic valve replacement and coronary artery bypass surgery. Anesthesia was induced by intravenous injection of midazolam, fentanyl, and propofol. After administration of rocuronium, he developed anaphylactic shock, which was diagnosed by clinical signs, vital parameters, and unresponsiveness to the usual vasopressors.

SERUM VASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH FACTOR CONCENTRATION DECREASES IN CORRELATION WITH GLYCATED HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES.

Our aim was to compare serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) level in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients with comorbid OSA at screening and 6 month follow up visits. In the prospective cohort study following data were collected at screening visit: medical anamnesis; demographic and anthropometric data; Epworth sleepiness score data; laboratory (serum VEGF, complete blood count, biochemistry, immunology, complete urine test, including microalbuminuria) and instrumental investigation data (fundoscophy, laboratory polysomnography). At 6 months follow up visit we evaluated anthropometric data; Epworth sleepiness score; serum VEGF.

CONNECTION BETWEEN SERUM VASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH FACTOR LEVELS AND SEVERITY OF MICROANGIOPATHY IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES AND OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA.

Our aim was to evaluate the serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) level in type 2 diabetes patients with comorbid obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and to compare it in connection with diabetic retinopathy and chronic kidney disease severity. In the prospective cohort study following data were collected: medical anamnesis; demographic and anthropometric data; laboratory (serum VEGF, complete blood count, biochemistry, immunology, complete urine test, including microalbuminuria) and instrumental investigation data (fundoscophy, laboratory polysomnography). From 232 analyzed patients 54 (23.

HIGH MICROANGIOPATHY PREVALENCE IN OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA COMORBID TYPE 2 DIABETES PATIENTS.

Our aim was to study OSA prevalence in patients with T2DM referred to the ,,Diacor'' and to evaluate the microangiopathy rate among this two groups. Data were obtained from T2DM patients enrolled in a prospective, cohort study. The study was being carried out in the clinic ,,Diacor'' Tbilisi, Georgia.

EXPRESSION OF CYCLIN E IN BASAL-LIKE BREAST CARCINOMA.

Results of study under 362 patients biopsy materials in Tbilisi National Cancer Center were shown that basal-like type breast carcinoma is characterizes by different reaction on Cyclin E, CK5/17 and ER/PR immunoreactivities. Basal-like tumor immunoreactivity on Cyclin E differs based they clinical stage and seen maximum correlation with III-IV stage and poor prognosis.

BRAF ANTIBODY EXPRESSION IN DIFFERENT TYPES OF THYROID NODULAR LESIONS.

Major problems haunt the physicians who need to delineate the best management strategy for their patients with thyroid nodule is the identification of the most aggressive cases, especially among papillary thyroid cancers, which would benefit from more aggressive therapy and follow up. Beyond its strong correlation with PTC, the BRAF mutation is well described to associate with poor prognosis. The aim of our study was to identify BRAF antibody expression in different hystotypes of the thyroid nodules and assessment of it expression according to the tumor aggressiveness.

ACCURATE DIAGNOSIS OF THYROID NODULES: A REVIEW OF DIAGNOSTIC DILEMMAS ON THYROID FINE-NEEDLE ASPIRATION BIOPSIES.

FNA biopsy is well known method for the first step evaluation of thyroid nodules, it is the "gold standard" for diagnosis and surgical approach of nodular goiter. Despite the high sensitivity and specificity of the method there are grey zone in the diagnosis of thyroid nodules, mainly due to the heterogeneous group of Bethesda category AUS/FLUS. There are also some difficulties in diagnosis of PTC, especially FVPTC, even on histologic sections.

Significant clinical impact of a rapid molecular diagnostic test (Genotype MTBDRplus assay) to detect multidrug-resistant tuberculosis.

Background: There are limited data on the clinical impact of rapid diagnostic tests to detect multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). We sought to determine whether the use of a molecular diagnostic test to detect MDR-TB improves clinical outcomes.

Methods: A quasi-experimental study was conducted to analyze the impact of the Genotype MTBDRplus assay on clinical outcomes among patients with culture-confirmed pulmonary MDR-TB.