43 results match your criteria: "Columbus (Dr Corrigan); and Regenstrief Institute[Affiliation]"

Cognitive Performance is Associated With 1-Year Participation and Life Satisfaction Outcomes: A Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems Study.

J Head Trauma Rehabil

September 2024

Author Affiliations: Department of Neurology (Drs Gilmore, Healy, Edlow and Bodien), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Center for Neurotechnology and Neurorecovery (Drs Gilmore, Edlow, and Bodien), Biostatistics Center (Dr Healy), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science (Dr Bergquist), Departments of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation and Psychiatry and Psychology (Dr Bergquist), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (Drs Bogner and Corrigan), College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio; Department of Rehabilitation and Human Performance (Drs Dams-O'Connor and Kumar), Department of Neurology (Dr Dams-O'Connor), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences & Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (Dr Dreer), Heersink School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama; Brain Injury Research Center (Dr Juengst), TIRR Memorial Hermann, Houston, Texas; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (Dr Juengst), UT Health Sciences Center at Houston, Houston, Texas; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (Drs O'Neil-Pirozzi, Giacino, and Bodien), Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts; Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders (Dr O'Neil-Pirozzi), Bouvé College of Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts; Departments of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation and Neuroscience (Dr Wagner), Clinical and Translational Science Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; and Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging (Dr Edlow), Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

Article Synopsis
  • This study aimed to explore how cognitive changes following inpatient rehabilitation impact participation and life satisfaction one year later for individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI).
  • The analysis included 499 participants from a larger dataset, focusing on their performance in cognitive assessments (BTACT) at discharge and one year post-injury.
  • Results indicated that while changes in episodic memory were linked to better participation and life satisfaction outcomes, changes in executive function did not show a significant association once controlled for other factors.
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Characterizing Health Literacy and Its Correlates Among Individuals With Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI): A TBI Model Systems Study.

J Head Trauma Rehabil

March 2024

Author Affiliations: H. Ben Taub Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Baylor College of Medicine and Harris Health System, Houston, Texas (Dr Sander); Brain Injury Research Center, TIRR Memorial Herman, Houston, Texas (Drs Sander, Pappadis, and Juengst); Department of Population Health and Health Disparities, School of Public and Population Health, The University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB) and Sealy Center on Aging, UTMB (Dr Pappadis), Galveston; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, UTHealth, Houston, Texas (Dr Juengst); Department of Biostatistics and Data Science, School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Sciences Center at Houston (Dr Leon-Novelo); Department of Radiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas (Dr Ngan); Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, The Ohio State University, Columbus (Dr Corrigan); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Baylor Scott and White Institute for Rehabilitation, Dallas, Texas (Dr Driver); Baylor Scott and White Research Institute, Dallas, Texas (Dr Driver); Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, University of Alabama at Birmingham (Dr Dreer); Kessler Foundation, East Hanover, New Jersey; and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark (Dr Lequerica).

Objective: To characterize health literacy among individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI) at least a year postinjury and to explore its relationship to sociodemographic variables, injury severity, and cognition.

Setting: Community following discharge from inpatient rehabilitation.

Participants: In total, 205 individuals with complicated mild to severe TBI who completed follow-up as part of a national longitudinal study of TBI and completed a web-based health literacy measure.

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The Effects of Repetitive Head Impact Exposure on Mental Health Symptoms Following Traumatic Brain Injury.

J Head Trauma Rehabil

September 2024

Author Affiliation : Departments of Rehabilitation and Human Performance (Drs de Souza, Kumar, and Dams-O'Connor) and Neurology (Dr Dams-O'Connor), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio (Drs Bogner and Corrigan); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Moss Rehabilitation Research Institute, Elkins Park, Pennsylvania (Dr Rabinowitz); and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia (Dr Walker).

Article Synopsis
  • - The study analyzed data from 447 individuals with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) to investigate the frequency and timing of repetitive head impacts (RHI) and their influence on mental health outcomes.
  • - Findings revealed that most RHI incidents were sports-related (61.1%), with post-injury exposures linked to increased depression and anxiety symptoms compared to pre-injury exposures.
  • - The research underscores the importance of evaluating RHI in the context of TBI for better mental health assessments and the development of targeted interventions to support affected individuals.
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Neurobehavioral Symptoms in Spanish-Speaking Individuals With Subconcussive Injuries.

J Head Trauma Rehabil

September 2024

Author Affiliations: Center for Traumatic Brain Injury Research, Kessler Foundation, East Hanover, and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Rutgers, New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey (Drs Krch and Lequerica); Department of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia (Dr Arango-Lasprilla); and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio (Dr Corrigan).

Objective: To examine whether exposure to high-risk events causing injury to the head or neck has an effect on neurobehavioral symptoms in the absence of an alteration of consciousness in Spanish-speakers.

Setting: Web-based survey.

Participants: Seven hundred forty-eight individuals from Spain and Latin America, aged 18 to 65 years, with 10 years or more of education.

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The Interaction of Opiate Misuse and Marijuana Use on Behavioral Health Outcomes Using the Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems Pain Collaborative Dataset.

J Head Trauma Rehabil

January 2024

Baylor Scott & White Institute for Rehabilitation, Dallas, Texas (Mss Callender and Ochoa, Drs Lai, Driver, and Dubiel); Research Department, Craig Hospital, Englewood, Colorado (Drs Ketchum and Harrison-Felix); College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus (Dr Corrigan); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Indiana University School of Medicine & Rehabilitation Hospital of Indiana, Indianapolis (Dr Hammond); Mental Health and Behavioral Science Service, James A. Haley Veterans Hospital, Tampa, Florida (Dr Martin); Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, University of South Florida, Tampa (Dr Martin); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Moss Rehabilitation Research Institute, Elkins Park, Pennsylvania (Dr Rabinowitz); and Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle (Dr Starosta).

Objective: To determine if the interaction of opiate misuse and marijuana use frequency is associated with behavioral health outcomes.

Setting: Community.

Participants: Three thousand seven hundred fifty participants enrolled in the Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems who completed the Pain Survey and had complete opioid use and marijuana use information.

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Rationale for the Development of a Traumatic Brain Injury Case Definition for the Pilot National Concussion Surveillance System.

J Head Trauma Rehabil

March 2024

Author Affiliations: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Division of Injury Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia (Drs Daugherty, Peterson, Waltzman, Breiding, Chen, Xu, and DePadilla); and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, The Ohio State University, Columbus (Dr Corrigan).

Background: Current methods of traumatic brain injury (TBI) morbidity surveillance in the United States have primarily relied on hospital-based data sets. However, these methods undercount TBIs as they do not include TBIs seen in outpatient settings and those that are untreated and undiagnosed. A 2014 National Academy of Science Engineering and Medicine report recommended that the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) establish and manage a national surveillance system to better describe the burden of sports- and recreation-related TBI, including concussion, among youth.

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Refinement of a Preliminary Case Definition for Use in Traumatic Brain Injury Surveillance.

J Head Trauma Rehabil

March 2024

Author Affiliations: Division of Injury Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), National Center for Injury Prevention and Control (NCIPC), Atlanta, Georgia (Drs Daugherty, Waltzman, Breiding, Peterson, Chen, Xu, Womack, and DePadilla); United States Public Health Service, Commissioned Corps, Washington, District of Columbia (Drs Breiding and Womack); Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention & Health Promotion, Division of Population Health, Atlanta, Georgia (Dr Watson); and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, The Ohio State University, Columbus (Dr Corrigan).

Objective: Current methods used to measure incidence of traumatic brain injury (TBI) underestimate its true public health burden. The use of self-report surveys may be an approach to improve these estimates. An important step in public health surveillance is to define a public health problem using a case definition.

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The Relationship of Health Literacy to Health Outcomes Among Individuals With Traumatic Brain Injury: A Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems Study.

J Head Trauma Rehabil

March 2024

Author Affiliations: Department of Population Health and Health Disparities School of Public and Population Health, The University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB) and Sealy Center on Aging, UTMB, Galveston (Dr Pappadis); Brain Injury Research Center, TIRR Memorial Hermann, Houston, Texas (Drs Sander, Pappadis, and Juengst); H. Ben Taub Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Baylor College of Medicine and Harris Health System, Houston, Texas (Dr Sander); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, UTHealth, Houston, Texas (Dr Juengst); School of Public Health, Biostatistics and Data Science Department, University of Texas Health Sciences Center at Houston, Houston (Dr Leon-Novelo); Department of Radiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas (Dr Ngan); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas (Dr Bell); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, The Ohio State University, Columbus (Dr Corrigan); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Baylor Scott and White Institute for Rehabilitation, Dallas, Texas (Dr Driver); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham (Dr Dreer); and Kessler Foundation, East Hanover, New Jersey, and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark (Dr Lequerica).

Objective: To examine the associations between health literacy and health outcomes among individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI) at least a year post-injury.

Setting: Community following discharge from inpatient rehabilitation.

Participants: A total of 205 individuals with complicated mild to severe TBI who completed a TBI Model Systems National Database follow-up interview and a web-based health literacy measure.

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An Umbrella Review of Self-Management Interventions for Health Conditions With Symptom Overlap With Traumatic Brain Injury.

J Head Trauma Rehabil

March 2024

Author Affiliations: H. Ben Taub Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Baylor College of Medicine and Harris Health System, Houston, Texas (Dr Sander); Brain Injury Research Center, TIRR Memorial Herman, Houston, Texas (Drs Sander and Pappadis); Department of Population Health and Health Disparities, School of Public and Population Health, and Sealy Center on Aging, The University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB) (Dr Pappadis); Rusk Rehabilitation and NYU Langone Health, New York City, New York (Dr Bushnik); Kessler Foundation, East Hanover, New Jersey (Drs Chiaravalloti, Weber, and Lercher); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark (Drs Chiaravalloti, Weber, and Lercher); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Baylor Scott and White Institute for Rehabilitation, Dallas, Texas (Dr Driver); Baylor Scott and White Research Institute, Dallas, Texas (Dr Driver); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan (Dr Hanks); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (Drs Neumann and Hammond), Ruth Lilly Medical Library (Mr Ralston), and Department of Medicine (Dr Kroenke), Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis; Rehabilitation Hospital of Indiana, Indianapolis (Drs Neumann and Hammond); Moss Rehabilitation Research Institute, Elkins, Pennsylvania (Dr Rabinowitz); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Thomas Jefferson University Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (Dr Rabinowitz); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond (Dr Seel); Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, The Ohio State University, Columbus (Dr Corrigan); and Regenstrief Institute, Indianapolis, Indiana (Dr Kroenke).

Objective: To synthesize evidence for the effectiveness of self-management interventions for chronic health conditions that have symptom overlap with traumatic brain injury (TBI) in order to extract recommendations for self-management intervention in persons with TBI.

Design: An umbrella review of existing systematic reviews and/or meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials or nonrandomized studies targeting self-management of chronic conditions and specific outcomes relevant to persons with TBI.

Method: A comprehensive literature search of 5 databases was conducted using PRISMA guidelines.

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Importance: Many level I trauma center patients experience clinical sequelae at 1 year following traumatic brain injury (TBI). Longer-term outcome data are needed to develop better monitoring and rehabilitation services.

Objective: To examine functional recovery, TBI-related symptoms, and quality of life from 1 to 5 years postinjury.

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Clinical Impact of Standardized TAVR Technique and Care Pathway: Insights From the Optimize PRO Study.

JACC Cardiovasc Interv

March 2023

Department of Interventional Cardiology, Riverside Methodist-OhioHealth, Columbus, Ohio, USA.

Background: Procedural success and clinical outcomes after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) have improved, but residual aortic regurgitation (AR) and new permanent pacemaker implantation (PPI) rates remain variable because of a lack of uniform periprocedural management and implantation.

Objectives: The Optimize PRO study evaluates valve performance and procedural outcomes using an "optimized" TAVR care pathway and the cusp overlap technique (COT) in patients receiving the Evolut PRO/PRO+ (Medtronic) self-expanding valves.

Methods: Optimize PRO, a nonrandomized, prospective, postmarket study conducted in the United States, Canada, Europe, Middle East, and Australia, is enrolling patients with severe symptomatic aortic stenosis and no pre-existing pacemaker.

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Objective: To evaluate the impact of COVID-19 pandemic exposure on changes in alcohol use and mood from years 1 to 2 after traumatic brain injury (TBI).

Methods: We used a difference-in-difference (DiD) study design to analyze data from 1,059 individuals with moderate-to-severe TBI enrolled in the TBI Model Systems (TBIMS) National Database. We defined COVID-19 pandemic exposure as participants who received their year 1 post-injury interviews prior to January 1, 2020, and their year 2 interview between April 1, 2020 and January 15, 2021.

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Association of Lifetime History of Traumatic Brain Injury With Prescription Opioid Use and Misuse Among Adults.

J Head Trauma Rehabil

October 2021

Institute for Behavioral Health (Drs Adams and Reif) and Schneider Institutes for Health Policy and Research (Dr Ritter), Heller School for Social Policy & Management, Brandeis University Waltham, Massachusetts; Undergraduate Student at Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts (Ms Pliskin), Waltham, Massachusetts; Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Health Administration, Aurora, Colorado (Dr Adams); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus (Dr Corrigan); and Violence and Injury Prevention Section, Ohio Department of Health, Columbus (Dr Hagemeyer).

Objective: To investigate associations of lifetime history of traumatic brain injury (TBI) with prescription opioid use and misuse among noninstitutionalized adults.

Participants: Ohio Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) participants in the 2018 cohort who completed the prescription opioid and lifetime history of TBI modules (n = 3448).

Design: Secondary analyses of a statewide population-based cross-sectional survey.

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Article Synopsis
  • Moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (msTBI) significantly impacts mortality and disability, yet there is a lack of longitudinal studies tracking recovery outcomes over time.
  • This study, part of the TRACK-TBI project, followed 484 patients with msTBI over 12 months after their injury, with assessments at multiple time points using the Glasgow Outcome Scale-Extended and Disability Rating Scale.
  • Findings revealed that 12.4% of patients with severe TBI and 41% of those with moderate TBI had favorable recovery outcomes at 2 weeks post-injury, indicating variances in recovery trajectories between the severity levels.
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Marital Stability Over 10 Years Following Traumatic Brain Injury.

J Head Trauma Rehabil

October 2021

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (Drs Hammond, Neumann, Katta-Charles, and Backhaus); Rehabilitation Hospital of Indiana, Indianapolis, Indiana (Drs Hammond, Neumann, Katta-Charles, and Backhaus); Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems National Data and Statistical Center, Englewood, Colorado (Mss Sevigny and Gazett); Research Department, Craig Hospital, Englewood, Colorado (Mr Sevigny and Ms Gazett); and The Ohio State University, Columbus (Dr Corrigan).

Objective: To examine the stability of marriage from the time of traumatic brain injury (TBI) to 10 years postinjury.

Design: Retrospective cohort.

Setting: TBI Model Systems centers.

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Importance: Knowledge of differences in mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) recovery by sex and age may inform individualized treatment of these patients.

Objective: To identify sex-related differences in symptom recovery from mTBI; secondarily, to explore age differences within women, who demonstrate poorer outcomes after TBI.

Design, Setting, And Participants: The prospective cohort study Transforming Research and Clinical Knowledge in Traumatic Brain Injury (TRACK-TBI) recruited 2000 patients with mTBI from February 26, 2014, to July 3, 2018, and 299 patients with orthopedic trauma (who served as controls) from January 26, 2016, to July 27, 2018.

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Importance: Heterogeneity across patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) presents challenges for clinical care and intervention design. Identifying distinct clinical phenotypes of TBI soon after injury may inform patient selection for precision medicine clinical trials.

Objective: To investigate whether distinct neurobehavioral phenotypes can be identified 2 weeks after TBI and to characterize the degree to which early neurobehavioral phenotypes are associated with 6-month outcomes.

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Staff Traumatic Brain Injury Skill Builder: Evaluation of an Online Training Program for Paraprofessional Staff Serving Adults With Moderate-Severe TBI.

J Head Trauma Rehabil

October 2021

The Center on Brain Injury Research and Training, University of Oregon, Eugene (Drs Powell and Glang, Mr Gau, and Mss Ramirez and Slocumb); and Ohio Valley Center for Brain Injury Prevention and Rehabilitation, The Ohio State University, Columbus (Dr Corrigan).

Objective: To evaluate the online, self-guided, interactive Staff TBI Skill Builder training program for paraprofessional staff.

Design: A within-subjects, nonexperimental evaluation involving 79 paraprofessionals and professionals working across a range of settings. Participants completed a pretest (T1), a posttest immediately upon program completion (T2), and follow-up (T3) 60 days after program completion.

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Quasi-Contextualized Speech Treatment in Traumatic Brain Injury Inpatient Rehabilitation: Effects on Outcomes During the First Year After Discharge.

J Head Trauma Rehabil

October 2021

Division of Rehabilitation Psychology, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus (Drs Beaulieu, Corrigan, and Bogner); Department of Biomedical Informatics, Center for Biostatistics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus (Dr Hade and Ms Peng); Department of Rehabilitation Services, The Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus (Ms Montgomery); Division of Health System Innovation and Research, Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City (Dr Horn); and Speech Pathology Department, Intermountain Medical Center, Murray, Utah (Ms Gilchrist).

Objective: To evaluate the effect of providing quasi-contextualized speech therapy, defined as metacognitive, compensatory, or strategy training applied to cognitive and language impairments to facilitate the performance of future real-life activities, on functional outcomes up to 1 year following traumatic brain injury (TBI).

Setting: Acute inpatient rehabilitation.

Participants: Patients enrolled during the TBI-Practice-Based Evidence (TBI-PBE) study (n = 1760), aged 14 years or older, who sustained a severe, moderate, or complicated mild TBI, received speech therapy in acute inpatient rehabilitation at one of 9 US sites, and consented to follow-up 3 and 9 months postdischarge from inpatient rehabilitation.

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Demographic and Mental Health Predictors of Arrests Up to 10 Years Post-Traumatic Brain Injury: A Veterans Affairs TBI Model Systems Study.

J Head Trauma Rehabil

October 2021

Mental Health and Behavioral Sciences, James A. Haley Veterans' Hospital, Tampa, Florida (Drs Miles, Silva, and Nakase-Richardson); Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Neurosciences, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida (Drs Miles and Silva); Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Sleep Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida (Drs Silva and Nakase-Richardson); Defense and Veterans Brain Injury Center, James A. Haley Veterans' Hospital, Tampa, Florida (Drs Silva and Nakase-Richardson); Department of Psychology, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida (Dr Silva); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana (Dr Neumann); Rehabilitation Hospital of Indiana, Indianapolis, Indiana (Dr Neumann); Rehabilitation & Mental Health Counseling Program, Department of Child & Family Studies, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida (Dr Dillahunt-Aspillaga); Research Service, James A. Haley Veterans' Hospital, Tampa, Florida (Dr Dillahunt-Aspillaga); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio (Dr Corrigan); Tampa VA Research and Education Foundation, Inc, Tampa, Florida (Dr Tang); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, VA Greater Los Angeles Health Care System, Los Angeles, California (Dr Eapen); and David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California (Dr Eapen).

Objective: Examine rates and predictors of arrests in Veterans and Service Members (V/SM) who received inpatient rehabilitation for traumatic brain injury (TBI).

Setting: Veterans Administration (VA) Polytrauma Rehabilitation Centers.

Participants: A total of 948 V/SM drawn from the VA TBI Model Systems cohort with arrest data up to 10 years post-TBI.

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The Longitudinal Effects of Comorbid Health Burden on Functional Outcomes for Adults With Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury.

J Head Trauma Rehabil

September 2021

Department of Rehabilitation & Human Performance (Drs Kumar and Dams-O'Connor), and Departments of Rehabilitation Medicine and Neurology (Dr Dams-O'Connor), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, New York; Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems National Data and Statistical Center, Englewood, Colorado (Dr Ketchum and Mr Sevigny); Research Department, Craig Hospital, Englewood, Colorado (Dr Ketchum and Mr Sevigny); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ohio State University, Columbus (Dr Corrigan); and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (Dr Hammond), and Rehabilitation Hospital of Indiana, Indianapolis (Dr Hammond).

Objective: To evaluate the impact of physical, mental, and total health condition burden on functional outcome and life satisfaction up to 10 years after moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI).

Setting: Six TBI Model Systems centers.

Participants: Three hundred ninety-three participants in the TBI Model Systems National Database.

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The Association of Lifetime and Deployment-Acquired Traumatic Brain Injury With Postdeployment Binge and Heavy Drinking.

J Head Trauma Rehabil

July 2021

Institute for Behavioral Health, The Heller School for Social Policy and Management, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts (Drs Adams and Larson); VHA Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center, Aurora, Colorado (Dr Adams); Departments of Psychiatry (Drs Campbell-Sills and Stein) and Family Medicine and Public Health (Drs Stein and Jain and Ms Sun), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California; VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California (Dr Stein); Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (Dr Kessler); Department of Psychiatry, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland (Dr Ursano); and Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio (Dr Corrigan).

Objective: To investigate associations of lifetime traumatic brain injury (LT-TBI) prior to an index deployment, and/or deployment-acquired TBI (DA-TBI), with postdeployment binge and heavy drinking.

Setting: Soldiers from 3 Brigade Combat Teams deployed to Afghanistan in 2012.

Participants: A total of 4645 soldiers who participated in the Army STARRS Pre/Post Deployment Study and completed 4 assessments: T0 (1-2 months predeployment), T1 (upon return to United States), T2 (3 months postdeployment), and T3 (9 months postdeployment).

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Importance: Most traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) are classified as mild (mTBI) based on admission Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) scores of 13 to 15. The prevalence of persistent functional limitations for these patients is unclear.

Objectives: To characterize the natural history of recovery of daily function following mTBI vs peripheral orthopedic traumatic injury in the first 12 months postinjury using data from the Transforming Research and Clinical Knowledge in Traumatic Brain Injury (TRACK-TBI) study, and, using clinical computed tomographic (CT) scans, examine whether the presence (CT+) or absence (CT-) of acute intracranial findings in the mTBI group was associated with outcomes.

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Lifetime History of Traumatic Brain Injury and Behavioral Health Problems in a Population-Based Sample.

J Head Trauma Rehabil

July 2021

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ohio State University, Columbus (Drs Bogner and Corrigan); Center for Injury Research and Policy, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio (Drs Yi, Huang, and Yang and Ms Singichetti); Department of Biostatistics, Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province, China (Dr Yi); Ohio Violence and Injury Prevention Program, Ohio Department of Health, Columbus (Ms Manchester); and Department of Biostatistics, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China (Dr Huang).

Objective: To investigate the relationships between indices of lifetime history of traumatic brain injury (TBI) exposure and measures of behavioral health status among Ohioans.

Participants: A random sample (n = 6996) of Ohioans contacted to complete the 2014 Ohio Behavioral Risk Factors Surveillance System (BRFSS).

Design: A cross-sectional survey.

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