9 results match your criteria: "Cid. Univ.[Affiliation]"
Phys Chem Chem Phys
January 2025
School of Chemistry and Forensic Science, University of Kent, Park Wood Rd, Canterbury CT2 7NH, UK.
Despite their apparent simplicity, the helium hydride ion (HeH) and its analogues with heavier noble gas (Ng) atoms present intriguing challenges due to their unusual electronic structures and distinct ground-state heterolytic bond dissociation profiles. In this work, we employ modern valence bond calculations and the interference energy analysis to investigate the nature of the chemical bond in NgH (Ng = He, Ne, Ar). Our findings reveal that the energy well formation in their ground-state potential energy curves is driven by a reduction in kinetic energy caused by quantum interference, identical to cases of homolytic bond dissociation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRSC Adv
October 2024
Biocatalysis and Organic Synthesis Group, Chemistry Institute, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro 21941910 Brazil.
The global imperative to shift towards renewable and sustainable resources has spurred significant interest in exploring and utilizing platform chemicals derived from renewable feedstocks. Among these, levoglucosenone (LGO) and Cyrene™ have emerged as promising candidates. LGO, derived from the pyrolysis of cellulose and hemicellulose, exhibits structural versatility, making it an attractive starting material for various valuable products.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Theory Comput
October 2024
IBM Research, Av. República do Chile, 330, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro CEP 20031-170, Brazil.
Automated molecular simulations are used extensively for predicting material properties. Typically, these simulations exhibit two regimes: a dynamic equilibration part, followed by a steady state. For extracting observable properties, the simulations must first reach a steady state so that thermodynamic averages can be taken.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Org Chem
July 2024
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois 60115, United States.
The chemistry of dicationic and tricationic 2-norbornyl cations has been studied. A series of -heterocyclic functionalized norborneol substrates were prepared and ionization of these compounds in superacid provided superelectrophilic species. These highly charged 2-norbornyl cations were found to react with arene nucleophiles in high yields and stereoselectivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Inf Model
April 2024
Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Av. Athos da Silveira Ramos, 149, CT A-622, Cid. Univ., Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, Brazil.
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have gained significant popularity in recent years due to their unique ability to provide a high surface area and customizable pore geometry and chemistry, making them an ideal choice for a wide range of applications. However, exploring COFs experimentally can be arduous and time-consuming due to their immense number of potential structures. As a result, computational high-throughput studies have become an attractive option.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mol Model
October 2020
Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Av. Athos da Silveira Ramos 149, CT, Bl. A-622, Cid. Univ., Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21941-909, Brazil.
Alkanes are a fundamental part in empirical force fields (FF) not only due to their technological relevance, but also due to the prevalence of alkane moieties in organic molecules, e.g., compounds containing a saturated carbon chain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistry
February 2021
Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Av. Athos da Silveira Ramos, 149, CT, A-622, Cid. Univ., 21941-909, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
A thermally stable carbocationic covalent organic network (CON), named RIO-70 was prepared from pararosaniline hydrochloride, an inexpensive dye, and triformylphloroglucinol in solvothermal conditions. This nanoporous organic material has shown a specific surface area of 990 m g and pore size of 10.3 Å.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Membr Biol
April 2010
Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Cid. Univ. Zeferino Vaz s/n, C.P. 6109, CEP 13083-970, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Transient lateral microdomains or lipid rafts play important roles in many physiological membrane-mediated cell processes. Detergent-resistant membranes (DRMs) are good models for the study of lipid rafts. Here we report that DRMs can be obtained by treating human erythrocytes with the nonionic detergents Triton X-100 or octaethylene glycol monododecyl ether (C(12)E(8)) at 37 degrees C, and by treatment at 4 degrees C of cholesterol-depleted erythrocytes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Palaeobot Palynol
October 2000
Petrobras/Cenpes/Divex/Sebipe, Cid. Univ., Q.7, I. Fundao, 21949-900 RJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
The Poti Formation, which consists mainly of sandstones with minor proportions of carbonaceous shales and other siliciclastic lithologies, represents all the Viséan strata thus far recorded in the Parnaíba Basin, northern Brazil.Well-preserved miospores featuring species with both Southern Euramerican and Gondwanan affinities have been recovered from this formation in four well sections. The most characteristic species are listed in this paper, and brief systematic descriptions are presented for the most significant species, along with comments on their biostratigraphy.
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