5 results match your criteria: "Cicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care Policy and Rehabilitation[Affiliation]"

Background: Many deaths globally are attributable to non-communicable disease, and four-fifths of these deaths are in low- and middle-income countries. Globally, COPD is currently the third leading cause of mortality.

Research Question: 1) To determine the prevalence and burden of symptoms and concerns, and 2) determine predicting factors of symptom burden among patients with COPD.

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Does sexual behaviour of people with HIV reflect antiretroviral therapy as a preventive strategy? A cross-sectional study among outpatients in Kenya.

BMC Public Health

September 2019

Faculty of Nursing, Midwifery and Palliative Care, Cicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care Policy and Rehabilitation, Denmark Hill Campus, King's College London, Bessemer Road, London, SE5 9PJ, UK.

Background: The World Health Organisation (WHO) advocates early initiation of HIV treatment as a prevention strategy among people living with HIV. There is strong evidence for the effectiveness of antiretroviral therapy (ART) as a preventive tool for HIV transmission. We aimed to determine the sexual behaviour of HIV outpatients and assess if it reflects the current preventive strategy for HIV transmission.

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People with HIV experience a high prevalence and burden of physical and psychological symptoms throughout their disease trajectory. These have important public and clinical health implications. We aimed to measure: the seven-day period prevalence of symptoms, the most burdensome symptoms, and determine if self-reported symptom burden is associated with treatment status, clinical stage and physical performance.

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Objectives: To determine and explore the influences on care preferences of older people with advanced illness and integrate our results into a model to guide practice and research.

Design: Systematic review using Medline, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, and OpenGrey databases from inception to February 2017 and reference and citation list searching. Included articles investigated influences on care preference using qualitative or quantitative methodology.

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