12 results match your criteria: "Christine Kühne-Center for Allergy Research and Education (Davos)[Affiliation]"

Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis: European expert consensus for diagnosis and management.

J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol

November 2024

ToxiTEN Group, European Reference Network for Rare Skin Diseases (ERN Skin), Paris, France.

Article Synopsis
  • Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) is a rare, typically drug-induced rash that presents as pustules and lacks solid evidence for effective treatment with corticosteroids, yet they are commonly prescribed.
  • The ToxiTEN group, comprising European dermatologists and allergologists, created recommendations for diagnosing and managing AGEP based on their expertise and literature review.
  • These expert guidelines outline necessary healthcare professionals, diagnostic processes, management strategies, and follow-up care, emphasizing the importance of a collaborative approach to treatment.
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Article Synopsis
  • * In Europe, several new systemic therapies for AD have been approved, including biologics like dupilumab, tralokinumab, and lebrikizumab, as well as oral JAK inhibitors like baricitinib, upadacitinib, and abrocitinib.
  • * The update includes insights on the long-term safety and efficacy of these treatments, newly issued guidelines for patients at risk, and a look at emerging therapies currently being tested in Phase III trials.
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Article Synopsis
  • Atopic dermatitis (AD) and psoriasis vulgaris (PV) are two distinct skin conditions that can sometimes lead to a "Flip-Flop" phenomenon, where patients switch from one disease to the other during treatment.
  • Researchers created and validated a diagnostic algorithm in a study of 300 patients to identify these Flip-Flop cases, enhancing it further with machine learning technology.
  • The algorithm showed high accuracy (89.7%) and specific sensitivities for identifying Flip-Flop patients, marking it as the first validated tool for this purpose.
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Background: The heterogeneous (endo)phenotypes of atopic dermatitis (AD) require precision medicine. Currently, systemic therapy is recommended to patients with an Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI)≥16. Previous studies have demonstrated an improved treatment response to the anti-interleukin (IL)-13 antibody tralokinumab in AD subgroups with elevated levels of the IL-13-related biomarkers dipeptidyl-peptidase (DPP)-4 and periostin.

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Atopic dermatitis (AD) affects up to 20% of children and is considered the starting point of the atopic march with the development of food allergy, asthma, and allergic rhinitis. The heterogeneous phenotype reflects distinct and/or overlapping pathogenetic mechanisms with varying degrees of epidermal barrier disruption, activation of different T cell subsets and dysbiosis of the skin microbiome. Here, we review current evidence suggesting a systemic impact of the cutaneous inflammation in AD together with a higher risk of asthma and other comorbidities, especially in severe and persistent AD.

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Article Synopsis
  • Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common and complex skin condition that varies greatly among patients, highlighting the need for personalized medical approaches.
  • Researchers conducted a study on 367 patients to explore factors linked to the severity of AD, using specific measurements and machine learning techniques.
  • Findings revealed that certain characteristics, like atopic stigmata and high levels of immunoglobulin E, increased the likelihood of severe AD, while being female or in specific age groups reduced that risk.
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Measuring Atopic Dermatitis Disease Severity: The Potential for Electronic Tools to Benefit Clinical Care.

J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract

April 2021

Innovaderm Research, Montréal, QC, Canada; Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada; The Research Institute of the McGill University Health Center, Montréal, QC, Canada. Electronic address:

Severity of atopic dermatitis (AD) correlates with impact on health-related quality of life (HRQoL), work productivity, and burden on health systems. Tools to measure severity inform regulatory approval, drug access, and value- or measurement-based care. A core set of instruments for measuring AD has been established.

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Background: Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors are a new class of therapeutic compounds for dermatological diseases. In atopic dermatitis (AD), data of clinical phase III trials show rapid improvement of pruritus and significant reduction of inflammation within the first weeks with a favorable safety profile. However, their mode of action in AD is not fully understood.

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