Biosimilar versus branded enoxaparin to prevent postoperative venous thromboembolism after surgery for digestive tract cancer: Randomized trial.

Cancer and/or major surgery are two factors that predispose to post-operative thrombosis. The annual incidence of venous thromboembolic disease (VTED) in cancer patients was estimated at 0.5%-20%.

Traumatic Floating Neural Arch of the Subaxial Cervical Spine: Case Report.

Bilateral traumatic pedicle fracture in the lower cervical spine is a very unusual lesion. Its association with bilateral facet dislocation has been reported once in the literature. We report a unique traumatic lesion considered as subaxial cervical floating neural arch with special emphasize on reduction maneuvers and surgical management.

Fortuitous discovery of isolated tuberculosis of the tenth and eleventh costotransverse joints: A case report.

Involvement of posterior elements of the spine in spinal tuberculosis is rare. We report a case of a 56-year-old woman who presented with asymptomatic tuberculosis of the tenth and eleventh costotransverse joints. The latter was discovered with a CT scan made to look for a pulmonary embolism.

Transstyloid radiocarpal dislocation: A case report.

Introduction And Importance: Transstyloid radiocarpal dislocation is a rare injury. It is due to high-energy trauma. It usually associates a radiocarpal dislocation, a fracture of the radial and/or cubital styloid process, and a cortical volar/dorsal margin avulsion.

Overall of kidney transplant recipients with a pretransplantation cancer history.

No significant morbidity from recurrence cancer and no development of secondary type of cancers in pre-existing malignancies. We must be careful about risk of rejection.

Omentoplasty decreases deep organ space surgical site infection compared with external tube drainage after conservative surgery for hepatic cystic echinococcosis: Meta-analysis with a meta-regression.

Introduction: The rate of deep organ space/surgical site infection after conservative surgery for hepatic cystic echinococcosis (HCE) ranges from 12% to 26% with a post-operative mortality rate between 0% and 7.5%. This systematic review with meta-analysis aimed to investigate whether omentoplasty (OP) following conservative surgery for HCE leads to decreased rates of morbidity and mortality compared to external tube drainage ETD.

Surgical site infection in mesh repair for ventral hernia in contaminated field: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Background: Given the risk of surgical site infection (SSI), the use of mesh in contaminated ventral hernia repair (VHR) is not standardized and still a clinical dilemma. This meta-analysis aimed to assess whether mesh use increased the risk of SSI in patients following VHR in contaminated field.

Methods: We performed a systematic review of published literature.

Evaluation of the influenza-like illness surveillance system in Tunisia, 2012-2015.

Background: This study was initiated to evaluate, for the first time, the performance and quality of the influenza-like illness (ILI) surveillance system in Tunisia.

Methods: The evaluation covered the period of 2012-2015 and used different data sources to measure indicators related to data quality and completeness, representativeness, timeliness, simplicity, acceptability, flexibility, stability and utility.

Results: During the evaluation period, 485.

Surgery of the pancreatic cystic echinococcosis: systematic review.

The prevalence of pancreatic cystic echinococcosis (PCE) in the world is low ranging between 0.2% and 0.6%.

Modelling of seasonal influenza and estimation of the burden in Tunisia.

The burden of influenza was estimated from surveillance data in Tunisia using epidemiological parameters of transmission with WHO classical tools and mathematical modelling. The incidence rates of influenza-associated influenza-like illness (ILI) per 100 000 were 18 735 in 2012/2013 season; 5536 in 2013/14 and 12 602 in 2014/15. The estimated proportions of influenza-associated ILI in the total outpatient load were 3.

Gallbladder Adenosquamous Carcinoma Associated with Biliopancreatic Maljunction and Cystic Metastases of the Liver Miming Abscess.

Gallbladder adenosquamous carcinoma is a rare tumor with glandular and squamous malignant components. We report a special case of this rare tumor with cystic metastasis of the liver miming hepatic abscess and associated with biliopancreatic maljunction.

Traumatic atlantoaxial rotatory fixation associated with C2 articular facet fracture in adult patient: Case report.

Traumatic atlantoaxial rotatory fixation is a very rare injury in adults which is often misdiagnosed initially. Its combination with C2 fractures is predominated by dens lesions. Therapeutic management is challenging because of the difficulty to achieve optimal reduction and permanent stability.

Severe anaphylactic choc revealing vascular rupture of a liver hydatid cyst observed in an emergency unit in Tunis (Tunisia).

Anaphylactic shock is an exceptional mode of revelation of a liver hydatid cyst and it is in almost all cases secondary to an intraperitoneal rupture. The spread of hydatid cyst content into the bloodstream is even more exceptional. We report the case of a 36 years-an old woman who presented a severe anaphylactic shock preceded by abdominal pain.

Deep vein thrombosis and tuberculosis: a causative link?

Pulmonary tuberculosis is very devastating in developing countries and its thrombogenic potential is a disturbing new entity. We report an 18-year-old woman who presented with a first episode of deep vein thrombosis. Pulmonary, hepatic and splenic tuberculosis was diagnosed while looking for secondary causes.

Liver involvement in tuberous sclerosis.

Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a rare inherited disease that affects many organs and tissues, which explains the diversity of its clinical manifestations. This disease is often diagnosed at an early age when cutaneous angiofibromas, epilepsy and mental retardation are associated. The hepatic involvement in this phakomatosis is an uncommon location.

Orbital metastasis as the inaugural presentation of occult rectal cancer.

Orbital metastasis is uncommon and occurs in 2-3% of patients with cancer. It is rarely the initial manifestation of a systemic malignancy. It usually indicates extensive haematogenous dissemination of a primary cancer and is associated with poor prognosis.

Phalangeal lytic lesion: do not forget osseous sarcoidosis.

Sarcoidosis is a systemic granulomatous disease that most commonly involves the lung and thoracic lymph nodes. However, any organ can be affected. Osseous sarcoidosis has been reported in 3-13% of the cases.