Return to play in professional football players following traumatic cervical spine injury: expert opinions from the National Football League spine surgeons.

Objective: There is a paucity of high-quality return-to-play (RTP) data following treatment of cervical spine injuries in contact sports. In this study, the authors gathered insights from National Football League (NFL) team spine surgeon consultants to highlight current practices in treating cervical spine injuries and report decision-making regarding RTP in professional American football players.

Methods: A cross-sectional, online survey was distributed to all NFL consulting physicians specializing in the management of spine injuries.

Elsberg syndrome - A systematic review of existing scientific literature from 2000 - 2023.

Objective: To assess the clinical presentation, causative agents, and treatment outcomes in patients diagnosed with Elsberg syndrome (ES).

Methods: A thorough literature search was conducted on the mentioned topic using PRISMA guidelines via PubMed, Google Scholar, and SCOPUS. Articles published between 2000 and 2023 were included using advanced search and Boolean strategy.

[Quality assessment of animal experimental studies on traditional Chinese medicine treatment of cervical radiculopathy].

This study aims to assess the methodological and reporting quality of animal experimental studies on the treatment of cervical radiculopathy(CR) with traditional Chinese medicine(TCM), analyze the deficiencies during the experimental process, and develop the methods to enhance the quality of such studies. The related articles were retrieved from CNKI, Wanfang, VIP, SinoMed, PubMed, EMbase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science. The methodological quality and reporting quality of the included studies were evaluated according to the risk of bias tool of the Systematic Review Centre for Laboratory Animal Experimentation(SYRCLE) and the Animal Research: Reporting of in vivo Experiments(ARRIVE) 2.

Effects of combining sensory-motor exercises with transcranial direct current stimulation on cortical processing and clinical symptoms in patients with lumbosacral radiculopathy: An exploratory randomized controlled trial.

Background: Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is linked to reduced excitability in the primary motor (M1) and sensory (S1) cortices. Combining sensory-motor exercises with transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) to boost M1 and S1 excitability may improve treatment outcomes. This combined approach aligns with the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying CLBP and may target the neuroplastic changes induced by low back pain.

Incidence and risk factors for complications following cervical epidural steroid injections.

Background Context: Cervical epidural steroid injections (CESIs) are commonly used in management of cervical pathology. While severe complications have been reported, they are rare, and thus their incidence and risk factors have not been well characterized.

Purpose: To determine the incidence of complications 7, 30, and 90 days after CESI and to identify associated risk factors.

Concomitant epidural and longitudinal anterior spinal artery contrast spread in a lumbar transforaminal epidural steroid injection (TFESI).

A 78-year-old female with a remote history of L3-4 decompression and fusion presented with several months of low back and radicular leg pain. MRI revealed moderate L2-L3 spinal canal stenosis, ligamentum flavum infolding, moderate bilateral foraminal stenosis, and a grade I retrolisthesis. A right sided L2-L3 TFESI was performed using multiplanar fluoroscopic imaging with a subpedicular supraneural approach.

[Control of neuropathic pain in lumbosacral dorsalgia].

The literature sources devoted to the problem of the formation of neuropathic pain in lumbosacral dorsalgia and the effective treatment regimens used are analyzed. The clinical and pathogenetic justification of the appointment of complex drug treatment is presented, taking into account the most significant causes of acute and chronic nonspecific back pain - radicular, facet, musculotonic syndromes. It has been shown that the most effective drugs are antiepileptic drugs, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, muscle relaxants of central prologued action.

Evaluation of the Efficacy of the Addition of a Combination of Pyrimidine Nucleotides and Vitamin B1 and B12 to Standard Treatment in the Management of Painful Radiculopathy and in the Quality of Life of Patients.

: Radiculopathy leads to pain, consequently reducing patient's quality of life (QoL). Research indicates that certain nucleotides, such as cytidine and uridine, along with vitamins B1 and B12, may help alleviate pain and enhance QoL. This study assessed the impact of adding a supplement containing cytidine and uridine nucleotides and vitamins B1 and B12, alongside standard treatment, on radiculopathy-associated pain.

An overview of systematic reviews investigating clinical features for diagnosing neck pain and its associated disorders.

Background: Neck pain is a common condition that is often difficult to diagnose. Previous literature has investigated diagnostic accuracy of examination measures, but the strength and clinical applicability are limited. This overview of systematic reviews aimed to investigate clinical features for diagnosing neck pain and its associated disorders.

[Postoperative outcomes after simultaneous surgery for cervical radiculopathy combined with distal peripheral nerve compression].

Unlabelled: To date, the optimal therapeutic and diagnostic strategy in patients with simultaneous clinical manifestations of degenerative cervical spine disease and upper-extremity nerve compression is still unclear.

Objective: To analyze the results of simultaneous surgical interventions in patients with cervical radiculopathy combined with distal peripheral compression-induced ischemic neuropathy.

Material And Methods: We retrospectively studied postoperative outcomes in 23 patients with two-level degenerative cervical spine disease with radiculopathy and peripheral nerve compression (cubital canal, Guyon's canal or carpal tunnel syndromes).

Lumbar spine coronal balance parameters as a predictor of rehabilitation management outcomes in patients with radiculopathy due to lumbar disc herniation: A multicenter prospective case series study.

This prospective consecutive case series was conducted in 5 physiotherapy clinics in the UAE from January 2021-March 2023 to assess coronal lumbar spine radiographic parameters as a predictor of conservative therapy outcomes in patients suffering from low back and leg pain due to lumbar herniated nucleus pulposus (HNP). Ninety patients (mean age 44 yrs., 54 % male) with lumbar HNP underwent conservative therapy.

Percutaneous Doxycycline Ablation for Recurrent Aneurysmal Bone Cyst in the Sacroiliac Joint: A Case Report.

Introduction: Aneurysmal bone cysts (ABCs) are benign, locally destructive, blood-filled reactive lesions of the bone most commonly presenting as pain or mass effect. Most are frequently located in the proximal humerus, distal femur, proximal tibia, spine, uncommonly the sacrum, and rarely the sacroiliac (SI) joint. We present a rare case of ABC in the SI joint and its recurrence treated with percutaneous intralesional doxycycline ablation and the corresponding outcome.

Cage only or Cage with plate fixation in Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion surgery - Analysis of a national multicenter dataset.

Background Context: Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) is a surgical technique that can be used to treat several conditions of the cervical spine. Small sized studies have reported differences in radiological findings between cage only and cage with plate fusion techniques but no differences in clinical outcome, hence, larger studies are needed.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare the outcomes of ACDF between cage only and cage with plate fixation.

Postpanniculectomy Improvement in Low Back Pain: A Case Report.

While panniculectomy is traditionally considered a cosmetic surgery, there is growing interest in the potential role of panniculectomy for the treatment of low back pain. We present a case of a 69-year-old man with a history of over 10 years of significant low back pain with radiculopathy rated as 7 out of 10 and resistant to conservative measures as well as multiple spinal decompression surgeries. He had undergone bariatric surgery 14 years prior and maintained a stable body mass index.

Cervical Epidural Steroid Injection for Cervical Radicular Pain in a Patient with Fractured Cervical Hardware.

Cervical radicular pain following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is a challenging condition, particularly in the presence of hardware complications. This case report discusses the successful use of a cervical interlaminar steroid injection to alleviate radicular pain in a patient who presented with a fractured screw following C6/7 ACDF. The patient's symptoms, treatment plan, and outcome are reviewed, highlighting the success of an interlaminar steroid injection in managing radicular pain until the patient could receive corrective surgery.

An Unusual Case of Esophageal Perforation Following C5-C7 Anterior Cervical Corpectomy and Fusion Managed Surgically With Esophageal Repair and Long-Segment Cervical Fusion.

Anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion (ACCF) is frequently the surgical management for myelopathy, radiculopathy, and cervical spine trauma. Although esophageal perforation is an uncommon complication, it remains a serious concern. This report details the case of a 50-year-old female who underwent a C6 corpectomy with C5-C7 ACCF due to degenerative pathology and subsequently developed an esophageal perforation that required revision surgery and surgical repair of the perforated esophagus.

Acute Viral Hepatitis E Presenting With Bell's Palsy and Acute Pancreatitis: A Case Report.

Hepatitis E is a hepatotropic virus and the most common cause of acute viral hepatitis among adults in India. It has four genotypes, and genotype 1 is mostly associated with sporadic cases. It typically causes self-limiting acute hepatitis following a prodromal course.

Traumatic isolated bilateral gluteus minimus injuries misdiagnosed as lumbar radiculopathy: A case report.

Background: The tear of the gluteus medius and minimus tendons can cause chronic buttock pain, especially in middle-aged individuals; these tears occur mostly in association with degenerative changes in the muscles and tendons. Chronic injuries are more common than acute injuries, and concurrent injuries to the gluteus medius and minimus tendons without chronic pain are rare, especially isolated injuries to both sides of the gluteus minimus; such a case has not yet been reported.

Case Summary: The authors present a case of bilateral acute traumatic injuries to the gluteus minimus during buttock strengthening exercises in a 75-year-old male patient.

Edaravone promotes motoneuron survival and functional recovery after brachial plexus root avulsion and reimplantation in rats: Involvement of SIRT1/TFEB pathway.

Background: Brachial plexu root avulsion (BPRA) commonly causes extensive motoneuron death, motor axon degeneration and denervation of biceps, leading to devastating motor dysfunction in the upper limb. Edaravone (Eda) has been proven to exert anti-oxidative and neuroprotective effects on various neurological disorders. Herein, we aimed to investigate the efficacy profile and potential mechanisms of Eda on BPRA in vitro and in vivo models.

Tailored sacroplasty for sacral fracture secondary to an epileptic seizure.

Background: Sacral fractures causing neurological deficits secondary to epileptic seizures are very rare. They are traditionally treated by laminectomy and sacral fixation. However, minimally invasive techniques such as sacroplasty offer more limited surgery with decreased morbidity.