6 results match your criteria: "Centre of Excellence in Morphological and Surgical Studies[Affiliation]"

Alterations of Liver Morphology in Senescent Rats.

Int J Mol Sci

September 2024

Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Frontera, Avenida Francisco Salazar 01145, Temuco 4811230, Chile.

Age-related liver changes can have important implications for health and metabolic function. This study aimed to describe the morphoquantitative alterations of the liver in senescent rats compared to adult rats. Twelve male rats were used, divided into 6-month-old adults (group A) and 36-month-old senescent rats (group S).

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Propolis as a Potential Therapeutic Agent to Counteract Age-Related Changes in Cartilage: An In Vivo Study.

Int J Mol Sci

September 2023

Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Frontera, Avenida Francisco Salazar 01145, Temuco 4811230, Chile.

Aging is intricately linked to chronic low-grade systemic inflammation, which plays a significant role in various age-related conditions, including osteoarthritis (OA). The aging process significantly influences the development of OA due to alterations in cartilage composition, reduced proteoglycan content, dysregulation of growth factor signaling, and heightened oxidative stress. Propolis, a natural product renowned for its potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, has the potential to mitigate age-induced changes in cartilage.

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Antibacterial and wound-healing action of Ulmo honey () of differing degrees of purity.

Front Vet Sci

May 2023

Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.

Introduction: Antibacterial properties of honey vary according to its floral origin; few studies report the percentage of pollen types in honey, making it difficult to reproduce and compare the results. This study compares the antibacterial and wound-healing properties of three kinds of monofloral Ulmo honey with different percentages of pollen from .

Methods: The pollen percentage of the honey was determined by melissopalynological analysis, and they were classified into three groups: M1 (52.

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Axonal quantification of the white matter association fasciculi in cerebral hemispheres of cow (Bos taurus), pig (Sus scrofa domesticus) and rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus).

Folia Morphol (Warsz)

December 2022

Doctoral Programme in Morphological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.

Background: Cerebral white matter consists mainly of axons surrounded by myelin sheaths, which are grouped to form association, commissural, and projection fasciculi. The aim of our work was to quantify and compare under the microscope the axons of the white matter association fasciculi in the cerebral hemispheres of cow (Bos taurus), pig (Sus scrofa domesticus) and rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) indirectly by identification of their myelin sheaths.

Materials And Methods: The samples were taken from 30 cerebral hemispheres: 10 cow, 10 pig and 10 rabbit (15 right and 15 left).

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Article Synopsis
  • This study aimed to compare three cephalometric analyses (Steiner, McNamara, and Ricketts) and their relationship with airway volume using 2D and 3D imaging in patients requiring jaw surgery.
  • The research found significant differences between the analyses in measuring the maxilla and mandible positions, with notable airway volume differences identified between skeletal classes II and III patients.
  • The conclusion suggests that class II skeletal patients generally have smaller airway volumes than class III, although the relationship between skeletal parameters and airway volume isn't always straightforward.
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Background: Nuclear bodies (NB) are membrane-less subnuclear organelles that perform important functions in the cell, such as transcription, RNA splicing, processing and transport of ribosomal pre-RNA, epigenetic regulation, and others. The aim of the work was to analyse the classification of NB in the Terminologia Histologica (TH) and biological and bibliographical databases.

Materials And Methods: The semantic structure of the Nucleoplasm section in the TH was analysed and unsystematic bibliographical search was made in the PubMed, SciELO, EMBASE databases and European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI) biology database to identify which structures are classified as NB.

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