38 results match your criteria: "Centre d'Investigation Clinique Neurosciences[Affiliation]"

Evaluation of Prescription Practices of Domperidone in Parkinson's Disease: A Cross Sectional Study Among French Neurologists.

CNS Drugs

December 2020

Sorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, AP-HP.Sorbonne Université, Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière, Département de Santé Publique, Centre de Pharmacoépidémiologie (Cephepi), CIC-1422, 75013, Paris, France.

Background: Domperidone is used to treat gastrointestinal symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease. Because of an increased risk of cardiac adverse events, the European Medicines Agency has issued recommendations restricting its use mainly in terms of age, dose, and treatment duration.

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate current prescription practices of domperidone in Parkinson's disease among French neurologists.

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Background: Machine learning algorithms using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data can accurately discriminate parkinsonian syndromes. Validation in patients recruited in routine clinical practice is missing.

Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the accuracy of a machine learning algorithm trained on a research cohort and tested on an independent clinical replication cohort for the categorization of parkinsonian syndromes.

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Longitudinal association between dopamine agonists and weight in Parkinson's disease.

Parkinsonism Relat Disord

November 2020

Université Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, Univ. Paris-Sud, Inserm, Équipe « Exposome, Hérédité, Cancer et Santé », CESP, 94807, Villejuif, France.

Objective: To examine the longitudinal relation of dopamine agonists (DA) use with body mass index (BMI) change and weight gain in Parkinson's disease (PD).

Methods: In a cohort of 356 patients with PD annually followed up to 6 years, BMI, antiparkinsonian drugs use, and impulse control disorders (ICDs) were assessed at each visit. DA dose trajectories were estimated using latent class mixed models.

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Isolated parkinsonism is an atypical presentation of GRN and C9orf72 gene mutations.

Parkinsonism Relat Disord

November 2020

Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute - Institut du Cerveau - ICM, Inserm U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France; Centre de Référence des Démences Rares ou Précoces, IM2A, Département de Neurologie, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France; Département de Neurologie, AP-HP - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France; Paris Brain Institute - Institut du Cerveau - ICM, FrontLab, Paris, France. Electronic address:

Introduction: A phenotype of isolated parkinsonism mimicking Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease (IPD) is a rare clinical presentation of GRN and C9orf72 mutations, the major genetic causes of frontotemporal dementia (FTD). It still remains controversial if this association is fortuitous or not, and which clinical clues could reliably suggest a genetic FTD etiology in IPD patients. This study aims to describe the clinical characteristics of FTD mutation carriers presenting with IPD phenotype, provide neuropathological evidence of the mutation's causality, and specifically address their "red flags" according to current IPD criteria.

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Article Synopsis
  • Myoclonus-dystonia (MD) is a neurological syndrome involving muscle jerks and dystonia, often linked to mental health issues, caused by dysfunction in specific brain pathways.
  • A study using the Stop Signal Task examined the reactive and proactive inhibitory control in MD patients, comparing those with and without deep brain stimulation treatment to healthy controls.
  • Findings revealed that unoperated MD patients had impaired proactive inhibition, while those with deep brain stimulation had issues with reactive inhibition, indicating different effects on inhibitory control depending on the treatment status.
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Impulse control disorders (ICDs) frequently complicate dopamine agonist (DA) therapy in Parkinson's disease (PD). There is growing evidence of a high heritability for ICDs in the general population and in PD. Variants on genes belonging to the reward pathway have been shown to account for part of this heritability.

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Retrospective Observational Study of Brain MRI Findings in Patients with Acute SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Neurologic Manifestations.

Radiology

December 2020

From the Sorbonne Université, Inserm, CNRS, Institut du Cerveau-Paris Brain Institute (ICM), F-75013 Paris, France (L.C., D.G., B.M., C.R., D.D., J.C.C., S.L., N.P.); Sorbonne Université, INSERM 75013 Paris, France (L.C., N.S., N.W., D.G., B.M., S. Burrel, D.B., A.D., C.R., D.S., D.D., E.M., M.R., T.S., V.D., J.C.C., S.L., N.P.); Paris Brain Institute - ICM, Movement Investigations and Therapeutics Team (MOV'IT), Paris, France (L.C., S.L., N.P.); ICM, Centre de NeuroImagerie de Recherche-CENIR, Paris, France (L.C., D.G., S.L., N.P.); Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Service de Neuroradiologie (L.C., N.S., D.G., D.L., S. Belkacem, S.S., D.D., S.G., S.T., S.L., N.P.), Médecine Intensive Réanimation Neurologique (N.W.), Service de Neurochirurgie (B.M.), Service de Virologie, Centre d'Investigation Clinique Neurosciences (S. Burrel, D.B.), Service de Pneumologie, Médecine Intensive et Réanimation (A.D., E.M., T.S.), Urgences Cérébro-Vasculaires (C.R.), Département de Neurologie, Centre d'Investigation Clinique Neurosciences (C.D., J.C.C.), Département de Neuropathologie (D.S.), Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Peri-Operative Medicine (M.R., V.D.), Paris, France; Brain Liver Pitié-Salpêtrière Study Group, INSERM UMR S 938, Centre de Recherche Saint-Antoine, Maladies Métaboliques, biliaires et fibro-inflammatoire du foie, Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition (N.W., S.D.); CNR Herpèsvirus (laboratoire associé HSV), SU-INSERM UMR_S 1136 Team 3 THERAVIR IPLESP (S. Burrel, D.B.); ICM, Stroke Network, STAR Team, Paris, France (C.R.); Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière,; ICM, INRIA, ARAMIS project-team, Paris, France (D.D., M.R.); Clinical Research Group ARPE, Sorbonne University, Paris, France (V.D.); INSERM UMR 1141, Paris France (V.D.); and Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, DMU ESPRIT, Paris, France (P.R.).

Background This study provides a detailed imaging assessment in a large series of patients infected with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and presenting with neurologic manifestations. Purpose To review the MRI findings associated with acute neurologic manifestations in patients with COVID-19. Materials and Methods This was a cross-sectional study conducted between March 23 and May 7, 2020, at the Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, a reference center for COVID-19 in the Paris area.

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Introduction: Multiple immunity biomarkers have been suggested as tracers of neuroinflammation in neurodegeneration. This study aimed to verify findings in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD) subjects from the network of the European, Innovative Medicines Initiative-funded project AETIONOMY.

Methods: A total of 227 samples from the studies/centres AETIONOMY, ICEBERG, and IDIBAPS were used to analyse 21 selected immunity biomarkers in CSF.

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Background: Abnormal sensory processing, including temporal discrimination threshold, has been described in various dystonic syndromes.

Objective: To investigate visual sensory processing in DYT-SGCE and identify its structural correlates.

Methods: DYT-SGCE patients without DBS (DYT-SGCE-non-DBS) and with DBS (DYT-SGCE-DBS) were compared to healthy volunteers in three tasks: a temporal discrimination threshold, a movement orientation discrimination, and movement speed discrimination.

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Examining the Reserve Hypothesis in Parkinson's Disease: A Longitudinal Study.

Mov Disord

November 2019

CESP, Fac. de médecine - Univ. Paris-Sud, Fac. de médecine - UVSQ, INSERM, Université Paris-Saclay, 94805, Villejuif, France.

Background: Whether reserve plays a role in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients has received less attention than in dementia and has been mainly examined in relation with cognitive function.

Objective: To investigate whether reserve plays a role in the severity and progression of motor, cognitive, and nonmotor PD symptoms by examining whether education level (proxy of reserve) is associated with baseline performance and rate of progression.

Methods: We used data from a longitudinal cohort of PD patients (≤5-year disease duration at baseline) annually followed up to 5 years (n = 393; 41% women; mean age = 62.

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Longitudinal analysis of impulse control disorders in Parkinson disease.

Neurology

July 2018

From the Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris (J.-C.C., F.C.-D., L.L., C.B., D.G., S.K., G.M., H.Y., A.B., M.V.); Sorbonne Université (J.-C.C., F.C.-D., L.L., C.B., D.G., S.K., G.M., H.Y., A.B., M.V.); INSERM (J.-C.C., F.C.-D., L.L., C.B., D.G., S.K., G.M., H.Y., A.B., M.V.), Institut du cerveau et de la Moelle, Centre d'Investigation Clinique Neurosciences, NS-PARK/FCRIN Network; CNRS (J.-C.C., F.C.-D., L.L., C.B., D.G., S.K., G.M., H.Y., A.B., M.V.); Departments of Neurology and Genetics (J.-C.C., F.C.-D., L.L., C.B., D.G., S.K., G.M., H.Y., A.B., M.V.), Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris; CESP (F.A., A.E.), Faculte de médecine, Université Paris-Sud; Faculte de médecine (F.A., A.E.), UVSQ, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif; University of Toulouse 3 (O.R., C.B.-C., F.O.-M), Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Toulouse and INSERM; Centre d'Investigation Clinique CIC1436 (O.R., C.B.-C., F.O.-M), NS-PARK/FCRIN Network, Départements de Neurosciences et de Pharmacologie Clinique, NeuroToul COEN Center, Toulouse; Department of Neurology (F.D., A.-R.M.), NS-PARK/FCRIN Network, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Clermont-Ferrand; Department of Neurology (P.D.), NS-PARK/FCRIN Network, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Nantes; Department of Neurology (F.B.), Hôpital Foch, Suresnes; Department of Neurology (J.-P.B.), Fondation Rothschild, Paris; Department of Neurology (F.P.), Centre Hospitalier de Versailles; Université Versailles Saint Quentin en Yvelines et Paris Saclay (F.P.), Versailles; Department of Neurology (V.M.), Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire Saint-Antoine, Paris, France; and Department of Health Care Management (P.-C.L.), College of Health Technology, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taiwan.

Objective: To investigate the longitudinal dose-effect relationship between dopamine replacement therapy and impulse control disorders (ICDs) in Parkinson disease (PD).

Methods: We used data from a multicenter longitudinal cohort of consecutive patients with PD with ≤5 years' disease duration at baseline followed up annually up to 5 years. ICDs were evaluated during face-to-face semistructured interviews with movement disorder specialists.

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A randomized, controlled, double-blind, crossover trial of triheptanoin in alternating hemiplegia of childhood.

Orphanet J Rare Dis

October 2017

Université de la Sorbonne, UPMC Paris 06, UMR S 1127, Inserm U 1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Institut du Cerveau et de la Moëlle, F-75013, Paris, France.

Background: Based on the hypothesis of a brain energy deficit, we investigated the safety and efficacy of triheptanoin on paroxysmal episodes in patients with alternating hemiplegia of childhood due to ATP1A3 mutations.

Methods: We conducted a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study of triheptanoin, at a target dose corresponding to 30% of daily calorie intake, in ten patients with alternating hemiplegia of childhood due to ATP1A3 mutations. Each treatment period consisted of a 12-week fixed-dose phase, separated by a 4-week washout period.

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