1,777 results match your criteria: "Centre Oscar-Lambret[Affiliation]"

[Proposal for the delineation of postoperative primary clinical target volumes in maxillary sinus and nasal cavity cancers].

Cancer Radiother

April 2024

Département de radiothérapie, centre Jean-Perrin, 58, rue Montalembert, BP 5026, 63011 Clermont-Ferrand cedex 1, France. Electronic address:

In this article, we propose a consensus delineation of postoperative clinical target volumes for the primary tumour in maxillary sinus and nasal cavity cancers. These guidelines are developed based on radioanatomy and the natural history of those cancers. They require the fusion of the planning CT with preoperative imaging for accurate positioning of the initial GTV and the combined use of the geometric and anatomical concepts for the delineation of clinical target volume for the primary tumour.

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Why do second-cycle medical students choose oncology? A literature overview.

Bull Cancer

May 2024

Lille University, University School of Management (IAE), ULR 4999, Lille University Management Lab., Lille, France; Department of Medical Oncology, Centre Oscar-Lambret, Lille, France; ULR 2694 - Metrics: Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales, CHU of Lille, University of Lille, Lille, France. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • The global cancer epidemic has created a pressing need for healthcare professionals in oncology, yet little is known about what motivates medical students to pursue this specialty.
  • A systematic review of literature from 1980 to now identified only seven quantitative surveys focused on oncology career motivations, mostly from students already interested in the field.
  • The key motivations for choosing oncology include an interest in cancer management, exposure to the specialty during medical training, job opportunities, manageable working hours, and overall quality of life, highlighting the lack of qualitative research on the subject.
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Atezolizumab plus modified docetaxel, cisplatin, and fluorouracil as first-line treatment for advanced anal cancer (SCARCE C17-02 PRODIGE 60): a randomised, non-comparative, phase 2 study.

Lancet Oncol

April 2024

Clinical Investigation Centre 1431, University Hospital of Besançon, Besançon, France; Department of Oncology, University Hospital of Besançon, Besançon, France; National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM), Unit 1098, University of Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Oncology Multidisciplinary Group (GERCOR), Paris, France; Fédération Francophone de Cancérologie Digestive, Paris, France.

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the combination of the modified docetaxel, cisplatin, and fluorouracil (mDCF) regimen with atezolizumab as a first-line treatment for advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the anus, building on mDCF’s established efficacy.
  • Conducted across 21 centers in France, the phase 2 study randomly assigned participants to receive either the combination therapy or mDCF alone, focusing on 12-month progression-free survival as the primary endpoint.
  • With 97 participants enrolled, the study found a median follow-up of 26.5 months, providing valuable insights into the potential benefits of combining immunotherapy with standard chemotherapy.
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Introduction: In April 2019, French authorities mandated dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) screening, specifically testing uracilemia, to mitigate the risk of toxicity associated with fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy. However, this subject is still of debate as there is no consensus on a standardized DPD deficiency screening test. We conducted a real-life retrospective study with the aim of assessing the impact of DPD screening on the occurrence of severe toxicity and exploring the potential benefits of complete genotyping using next-generation sequencing.

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Introduction: Stereotactic radiotherapy (SBRT) potentially has a role in the management of oligometastatic melanoma. However, literature with data specific to this management is very limited. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the time to local control (LC) of extra-cranial melanoma metastases after SBRT treatment and to help establish if SBRT is a useful therapy for oligometastatic melanoma.

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Long-term Outcomes and Patterns of Relapse Following High-dose Elective Salvage Radiotherapy and Hormone Therapy in Oligorecurrent Pelvic Nodes in Prostate Cancer: OLIGOPELVIS (GETUG-P07).

Eur Urol

January 2025

Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest, Saint-Herblain, France; Laboratoire US2B, Unité en Sciences Biologiques et Biotechnologies, UMR CNRS 6286, UFR Sciences et Techniques, Nantes, France. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) combined with elective nodal radiotherapy (ENRT) shows promising long-term outcomes for men with limited prostate cancer recurrence, specifically targeting pelvic lymph nodes.
  • In a trial involving 67 patients, after a median follow-up of over 6 years, a significant proportion experienced prolonged tumor control with manageable levels of toxicities.
  • After 5 years, about one-third of patients remained free from biochemical relapse, highlighting ENRT's effectiveness in maintaining remission and delaying disease progression.
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Background: Perivascular epithelioid cell neoplasms (PEComas) encompass a heterogeneous family of mesenchymal tumors. Previously described clinicopathologic features aimed at distinguishing benign from malignant variants but lacked prognostic value.

Methods: This retrospective analysis examined clinicopathologic data from patients who had localized PEComa across French Sarcoma Network centers.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Results showed a non-progression rate of 69.8% for patients with platinum-resistant relapse at 3 months, indicating the combination was effective in this group, while only 43.8% for platinum-sensitive relapse at 6 months fell short of the expected outcome.
  • * No major safety issues were noted, and the research suggests that this triple combination warrants further investigation for patients with ovarian cancer who relapse after standard treatment.
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Introduction: DNA damage repair genes are altered in 20-35% of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). Poly-ADP (Adénosine Diphosphate)-ribose polymerase inhibitors (PARPi) showed significant activity for these selected tumors, especially with homologous recombination repair (HRR) deficiency. These alterations could also predict platinum sensitivity.

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Article Synopsis
  • The management of upper aerodigestive tract cancers is intricate, prompting the creation of a reference framework to define optimal treatment principles, led by a multidisciplinary scientific committee.
  • A systematic literature review was conducted to develop evidence-based recommendations that account for various patient-specific factors and treatment quality criteria.
  • The comprehensive framework aims to standardize care, enhance decision-making in consultations, and ensure equitable treatment practices, with plans for future updates to maintain relevance.
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Background: Real-world data (RWD) related to the health status and care of cancer patients reflect the ongoing medical practice, and their analysis yields essential real-world evidence. Advanced information technologies are vital for their collection, qualification, and reuse in research projects.

Methods: UNICANCER, the French federation of comprehensive cancer centres, has innovated a unique research network: Consore.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to create a consensus on the surgical technique for sentinel lymph node dissection in cervical cancer by surveying expert gynecological oncology surgeons.
  • A two-step modified Delphi method was employed, involving initial surveys and follow-up interviews, with a 70% agreement threshold for consensus.
  • Findings indicated that experts reached consensus on 15 recommended practices, including the use of indocyanine green as a tracer and specific injection techniques, while recommending against certain procedures such as injecting directly into tumors.
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Introduction: Despite poor survival for patients with relapsed or refractory neuroblastoma, only 10-16% of patients are reported to be included in early phase trials. This study aimed to explore the impact of molecular profiling within the prospective precision cancer medicine trial MAPPYACTS (NCT02613962) on subsequent early phase trial recruitment and treatment by matched targeted therapies in this population.

Methods And Materials: Clinical data from all French patients with relapsed/refractory neuroblastoma enrolled in MAPPYACTS were analyzed for subsequent matched/non-matched targeted treatment based on clinical tumor board (CMTB) recommendations.

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Background: Missing covariates are common in observational research and can lead to bias and loss of statistical power. Limited data regarding prognostic factors of survival outcomes of sarcomas in irradiated fields (SIF) are available. Because of the long lag time between irradiation of first cancer and scarcity of SIF, missing data are a critical issue when analyzing long-term outcomes.

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Improved nationwide survival of sarcoma patients with a network of reference centers.

Ann Oncol

April 2024

Department of Medicine, Gustave Roussy Cancer Campus, Villejuif; Department of Surgery, Gustave Roussy Cancer Campus, Villejuif.

Background: We investigated the impact of the implementation of a network of reference centers for sarcomas (NETSARC) on the care and survival of sarcoma patients in France since 2010.

Patients And Methods: NETSARC (netsarc.org) is a network of 26 reference sarcoma centers with specialized multidisciplinary tumor boards (MDTBs), funded by the French National Cancer Institute (INCa) since 2010.

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[Should we take into account the informational stress of the medical oncologist?].

Bull Cancer

February 2024

Faculty of Psychology, CIREL - Education and Training Sciences, Interuniversity Center for Research in Education of Lille, Lille University, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France.

Information overload, informational stress and its deleterious consequences constitute a subject of growing interest in the way of work. This is quite well documented among anesthesiologists. Studies have also been carried out on cancer patients or on the general public in terms of cancer prevention.

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Purpose: To evaluate the oncological outcome after stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for oligoprogressive metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (omCRPC) patients.

Materials-methods: In this retrospective, observational, multi-institutional study, omCRPC patients (≤5 metastases) underwent SBRT. Primary endpoint was systemic therapy escalation-free survival (STE-FS) after SBRT.

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Background: Elderly breast cancer (BC) patients have been underrepresented in clinical trials whereas ~60% of deaths from BC occur in women aged 70 years and older. Only limited data are available on the prognostic impact of age according to treatment, especially in the triple-negative (TN) and Her2-positive because of the lower frequency of these subtypes in elderly patients. We report herein the results of a multicenter retrospective study analyzing the prognostic impact of age according to treatment delivered in TN and Her2-positive BC patients of 70 years or older, including comparison by age groups.

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ctDNA quantification improves estimation of outcomes in patients with high-grade osteosarcoma: a translational study from the OS2006 trial.

Ann Oncol

June 2024

National Institute for Health and Medical Research (INSERM) U1015, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif; Gustave Roussy Cancer Campus, Children and Adolescent Oncology Department, Villejuif; French Cancer Society (SFCE), Bordeaux. Electronic address:

Background: Osteosarcoma stratification relies on clinical parameters and histological response. We developed a new personalized stratification using less invasive circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) quantification.

Patients And Methods: Plasma from patients homogeneously treated in the prospective protocol OS2006, at diagnosis, before surgery and end of treatment, were sequenced using low-passage whole-genome sequencing (lpWGS) for copy number alteration detection.

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With more than 60,000 new cases of breast cancer in mainland France in 2023 and 8% of all cancer deaths, breast cancer is the leading cancer in women in terms of incidence and mortality. While the number of new cases has almost doubled in 30 years, the percentage of patients at all stages alive at 5 years (87%) and 10 years (76%) testifies to the major progress made in terms of screening, characterisation and treatment. However, this progress, rapid as it is, needs to be evaluated and integrated into an overall strategy, taking into account the characteristics of the disease (stage and biology), as well as those of the patients being treated.

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Purpose: AcSé-ESMART Arm C aimed to define the recommended dose and activity of the WEE1 inhibitor adavosertib in combination with carboplatin in children and young adults with molecularly enriched recurrent/refractory malignancies.

Patients And Methods: Adavosertib was administered orally, twice every day on Days 1 to 3 and carboplatin intravenously on Day 1 of a 21-day cycle, starting at 100 mg/m2/dose and AUC 5, respectively. Patients were enriched for molecular alterations in cell cycle and/or homologous recombination (HR).

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Unlabelled: Sclerosing Epithelioid Fibrosarcoma (SEF) and Low Grade Fibromyxoid Sarcoma (LGFMS) are ultrarare sarcomas sharing common translocations whose natural history are not well known. We report on the nationwide exhaustive series of 330 patients with SEF or LGFMS in NETSARC+ since 2010.

Patients And Methods: NETSARC (netsarc.

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