4 results match your criteria: "Center of Research in Agro-pastoralism[Affiliation]"

Article Synopsis
  • Eight phleboviruses transmitted by sandflies have been identified in North Africa, with an infection rate of 0.02-0.6% among the virus-carrying sandfly species.
  • Seroprevalence studies show low rates of Toscana virus (TOSV) in dogs from Algeria and Tunisia, while Sandfly Fever Sicilian virus (SFSV) and Punique virus (PUNV) have higher rates in Tunisia.
  • Among humans, TOSV and SFSV are the most prevalent, with TOSV confirmed in Algeria and Tunisia, while other phleboviruses have been detected to a lesser extent, indicating a need for further research into their epidemiology.
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Domestic dogs and cats can serve as a source of environmental contamination with Toxocara spp. and Blastocystis spp., and this represents a neglected public and veterinary health problem.

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Toscana virus is a sandfly-borne human pathogen belonging to Phlebovirus genus into Phenuiviridae family. It is emerging in north Africa posing a complex threat to public health. TOSV is heavily affecting sandfly-exposed people in northern Algeria.

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Presence of the sandfly-borne phlebovirus (Toscana virus) in different bio-geographical regions of Algeria demonstrated by a microneutralisation-based seroprevalence study in owned dogs.

Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis

September 2022

Faculté des Sciences Biologiques, Université des Sciences et de la Technologie Houari Boumediene, Alger, Algeria; Laboratoire Biodiversité et Environnement: Interactions, Génomes, Université des Sciences et de la Technologie Houari Boumediene, Alger, Algeria; Ecole Supérieure en Sciences de l'Aliment et des Industries Agroalimentaires (ESSAIA), Alger, Algeria. Electronic address:

Toscana virus (TOSV) is major meningitis and meningoencephalitis agent in the Mediterranean basin. Dogs are frequently exposed to TOSV; thereby they can contribute to estimating its circulation. In Algeria, little is known about its circulation, and available data are restricted to the Kabylian region.

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