35,531 results match your criteria: "Center for Disease Control and Prevention[Affiliation]"
J Toxicol Environ Health A
December 2024
Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Typical Environmental Pollution and Health Hazards, School of Public Health, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Exposure to microcysatin-LR (MC-LR) is known to result in kidney damage, however the underlying mechanisms involved in MC-LR-initiated renal injury are not known. Thus, the aim of this study was to examine the effects of exposure to MC-LR on human embryo kidney (HEK 293) cell and male C57BL/6 . In the study, HEK 293 cells were incubated with MC-LR (20 µM) for 24 hr.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Virol
December 2024
National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
A thorough and precise comprehension understanding of the HIV epidemic is crucial for effective HIV prevention and control. This study aimed to update the estimates of the overall HIV burden in China in 2018 and to assess the trends of HIV prevalence, incidence, and mortality from 1985 to 2018. The Estimation and Projection Package (EPP)/Spectrum software was utilized for estimation, a method highly recommended by UNAIDS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
December 2024
Experiment Research Center, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing 100020, PR China.
Invasive meningococcal disease, caused by (), is a critical global health issue, necessitating swift and precise diagnostics for effective management and control. Here, we introduce a novel diagnostic assay, NM-RT-MCDA, that combines multiple cross displacement amplification (MCDA) with real-time fluorescence detection, targeting a specific gene region in the genome. The assay utilizes a primer set designed for high specificity and incorporates a fluorophore-quencher pair with a restriction endonuclease site for real-time monitoring.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Microbiol
December 2024
West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Compared to quantitative real-time PCR (q-PCR), CRISPR-Cas-mediated technology is more suitable for point-of-care testing (POCT) and has potential for wider application in the future. Generally, the operational procedure of CRISPR-Cas-mediated diagnostic method consists of two independent steps, the reaction of signal amplification and the CRISPR-Cas-mediated signal detection. Complex multi-step procedures can easily lead to cross-contamination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Public Health
December 2024
Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Objective: Falls is a major global public health issue that occur in all age groups. However, the association between screen time, sleep duration and falls in children and adolescents remains unclear.
Methods: This study included children and adolescents who participated in the 2017 Nutrition and Health Surveillance of Children and Lactating Mothers in China.
Front Public Health
December 2024
Guizhou Mountainous Meteorological Science Research Institute, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.
Introduction: Epidemiological evidence suggests cerebrovascular disease (CVD) incidence is correlated to meteorological conditions. However, research on the primary meteorological factors influencing the incidence of CVD and their influence thresholds in low-latitude mountainous regions remains insufficient. We aimed to investigate the association between meteorological conditions and CVD occurrence in Guizhou province.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
December 2024
Department of Medical, Taixing People's Hospital, Taixing, China.
Background: Respiratory health is closely related to immune system function, and diet can also influence immune homeostasis. Diet, an important part of a healthy lifestyle, is also linked to respiratory health. We aimed to explore the relationship between different dietary patterns and the risk of chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs), including chronic bronchitis (CB), emphysema, and asthma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Plant Sci
December 2024
School of Public Health, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Introduction: Astragali Radix is the dried root of Astragalus mongoliae or Astragalus membranaceus, a leguminous plant. Since ancient times, Astragali Radix has been widely used in Chinese traditional Chinese medicine. As people become more health-conscious, the market demand for Astragali Radix grows and its popularity is increasing in the international market.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Med
December 2025
Infectious disease Control Department, Quzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Quzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Background: The global seasonal influenza activity has decreased during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs), such as reducing gatherings and wearing masks, can have varying impacts on the spread of influenza. We aim to analyse the basic characteristics, epidemiology and space-time clustering of influenza in Quzhou city before and after the COVID-19 pandemic based on five years of surveillance data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrans R Soc Trop Med Hyg
December 2024
Department of Medical Statistics, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, 74 Zhongshan 2nd Road, 510080, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Background: Cognition, behaviours and social environment are associated with Clonorchis sinensis infection, a prevalent liver fluke disease in China. This study aimed to use social cognitive theory (SCT) to investigate these three aspects and their interaction in an endemic area.
Methods: We conducted three semi-structured focus group discussions in Da'ao town, Jiangmen city, Guangdong Province, China.
Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi
December 2024
Guizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guiyang550002, China.
Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi
December 2024
Office of Preventive Medicine Association, Henan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhengzhou450016, China.
From June to September 2021, residents aged 15-65 years from 18 provincial cities and 10 directly administered counties (cities) in Henan Province were collected for a questionnaire survey, so as to understand the status quo of the knowledge and related influencing factors of hepatitis C prevention and treatment. Among 11 627 subjects, the adjusted awareness rate of knowledge about hepatitis C prevention and treatment was 59.2% (95%: 58.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi
December 2024
Office of Epidemiology, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing102206, China Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Institute, Hainan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Haikou570203, China Hainan Academy of Preventive Medicine, Haikou570203, China.
To explore the epidemiological characteristics of public health emergency events (PHEE) of varicella in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and analyze its related influencing factors. Excel was used to organize the varicella data in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region from 2006 to 2021, reported by the management information system of PHEE, to describe the epidemiological characteristics of varicella events. Spatial autocorrelation and spatial scanning methods were used to test and determine its spatial clusters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi
December 2024
Office of Tianjin Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin300011, China.
To investigate the level of serum-neutralizing antibodies against Coxsackievirus A6 (CVA6) in a healthy population in Tianjin City from 2014 to 2020. From March 2014 to March 2020, 5 492 healthy volunteers were recruited in Tianjin City. The demographic information, personal hygiene habits, living environment hygiene, contact history with hand, foot and mouth disease cases within 6 months before the survey, history of upper respiratory tract infection, and medical history of the subjects were investigated using a self-designed questionnaire.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi
December 2024
National Pathogen Resource Center/Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing102206, China.
Pathogenic microorganisms serve as a crucial material foundation for life sciences and the progression of the biotechnology industry, and they also constitute an essential prerequisite for scientific innovation. Over the past century, global initiatives aimed at the collection and utilization of microorganisms have been instrumental in facilitating fundamental scientific research and fostering advancements in biotechnology. This article provides a comprehensive review of the history of culture collections of human-infecting pathogenic microorganisms in China, with a specific emphasis on developments over the past two decades.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Infect Dis
December 2024
School of Public Health, Fudan University, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Meteorology and Health, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:
Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted the global influenza seasonal patterns due to non-pharmaceutical interventions. This study aims to describe the influenza seasonal characteristics in the first two seasons after lifting COVID-19 NPIs and assess shifts before, during, and after the pandemic.
Methods: We analyzed country-specific weekly influenza data (2011-2024) from WHO FluNet and collected COVID-19 NPI timing from official announcements.
Am J Infect Control
December 2024
National Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Center for Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China. Electronic address:
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) Building and Strengthening Infection Control Strategies (TB BASICS) aimed to achieve improvements in TB infection prevention and control (IPC) through structured training and mentorship.
Methods: TB BASICS was implemented in six Chinese provinces from 2017-2019. Standardized, facility-based risk assessments tailored to inpatient, laboratory, and outpatient departments were conducted quarterly for 18 months.
Microb Pathog
December 2024
Department of Neonatology, Shenzhen Guangming District People's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, 518107, China. Electronic address:
Background: Streptococcus agalactiae poses a significant threat to neonatal health, causing morbidity and mortality when transmitted from the maternal vagina to the newborn's respiratory tract. Among its various strains, serotype III is predominant in severe neonatal infections in Asia. However, the mechanisms of pathogenesis and host responses underlying serotype-specific disease outcomes remain poorly understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPublic Health
December 2024
West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China; Respiratory Department, Chengdu Seventh People's Hospital, Chengdu, China; International Institute of Spatial Lifecourse Health (ISLE), Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. Electronic address:
Objectives: Human behaviors and blood pressure (BP) are closely intertwined, affecting health. However, few studies have demonstrated their complex relationships. Using network analysis, we aimed to untangle the intricate and potential causal relationships between BP and human instinctive behaviors, identifying potential action points for hypertension prevention and control.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Immunopharmacol
December 2024
Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan 250062, Shandong, People's Republic of China. Electronic address:
The exposure of humans and animals to environmental compounds is rarely restricted to a single chemical. Unfortunately, very few studies were conducted to determine cadmium and lead combined effect. The aim of this study was to clarify the neurotoxicity induced by combined exposure to lead and cadmium and its mechanism of action.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcotoxicol Environ Saf
December 2024
Department of Environmental Health, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 3399 Binsheng Road, Hangzhou 310051, China. Electronic address:
As an integral part of humans, the gut microbiome plays a significant role in the physiological and pathological processes of the host, and dysbiosis of the gut microbiome is linked to various diseases. The impact of microplastics on the diversity and composition of human gut microbiome has been reported previously. However, effects of microplastics on the functionality of the gut microbiome in humans have not been well studied.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNicotine Tob Res
December 2024
School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Introduction: To describe the prevalence of smoking among Chinese women in the workforce and to investigate its potential associated factors from a multi-level perspective.
Methods: The study was based on data collected from the "Asia Best Workplace" program in 2021. We obtained a sample of 6,260 women in the workforce and collected the data using a self-administered questionnaire, including occupational characteristics, utilization of workplace health services, and mental health status.
Infect Dis Poverty
December 2024
Centre de Cooperation International en Recherche Agronomique Pour Le Développement, UMR 17, Intertryp, Campus International de Baillarguet, Montpellier, France.
Background: Echinococcosis is an infectious parasitic disease that is extremely harmful to human health. Albendazole is provided free of charge to patients requiring medication under the central government finance transfer payment scheme for echinococcosis control and prevention in China. Our aim is to monitor the state of patient medication and its therapeutic impact, which will help improve medication compliance and the therapeutic effect.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVirol J
December 2024
Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, 261053, China.
Jingmen tick virus (JMTV) is a novel segmented Flavivirus that was first identified from Rhipicephalus microplus in the Jingmen region of Hubei Province, China, in 2010. Subsequently, it was detected in a variety of countries and regions around the world. Meanwhile, JMTV has been proved to be pathogenic to humans and animals and could cause viremia in animals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Palliat Care
December 2024
School of Humanities and Social Science, Harbin Medical University, No.157 Baojian Road, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150081, China.
Background: Advance care planning is an important part of palliative care. Public acceptance is a prerequisite for the widespread development and implementation of advance care planning. However, little is known about the level of public's acceptance and influencing factors of advance care planning across different life cycles.
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