9 results match your criteria: "CARADERM and University of Lille[Affiliation]"

Article Synopsis
  • - The JAVELIN Merkel 200 study showed that avelumab, an anti-PD-L1 antibody, is effective as a first-line treatment for metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma (mMCC), leading to its approval and inclusion in treatment guidelines.
  • - In the study, 116 patients were followed for an average of 54.3 months, revealing a median overall survival of 20.3 months and a 4-year survival rate of 38%, with rates differing between PD-L1 positive and negative tumors.
  • - Results suggest that avelumab offers significant long-term survival benefits compared to traditional chemotherapy, reinforcing its status as a standard treatment option for mMCC.
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Nivolumab was first authorized at a weight-based dose (WBD) of 3 mg/kg every two weeks (Q2W). Since 2017, a fixed dose (FD) regimen [first 240 mg Q2W and then 480 mg per month (Q4W)] was allowed. The objective of the study was to compare a WBD regimen and an FD regimen with regard to effectiveness and safety.

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Safety and efficacy of the anti-PD1 immunotherapy with nivolumab in trichoblastic carcinomas.

Cancer Immunol Immunother

August 2023

Department of Dermatology, Claude Huriez Hospital, CARADERM and University of Lille, U1189 Inserm, 59000, Lille, France.

Trichoblastic carcinoma is a rare malignant cutaneous adnexal tumor with a risk of local invasion and distant metastasis. As of today, there is no consensus for the treatment of locally advanced or metastatic trichoblastic carcinoma. "AcSé Nivolumab" is a multi-center Phase II basket clinical trial (NCT03012581) evaluating the safety and efficacy of nivolumab in several cohorts of rare, advanced cancers.

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Incidence rates of Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC), an uncommon skin cancer with an aggressive disease course, have increased in recent decades. Limited treatment options are available for patients with metastatic MCC (mMCC). Avelumab, an anti-programmed cell death-ligand 1 monoclonal antibody, became the first approved treatment for mMCC after the results of the phase 2 JAVELIN Merkel 200 study.

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Background: Avelumab (anti-programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1)) is approved in multiple countries for the treatment of metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma (mMCC), a rare and aggressive skin cancer. We report efficacy and safety data and exploratory biomarker analyses from a cohort of patients with mMCC treated with first-line avelumab in a phase II trial.

Methods: Patients with treatment-naive mMCC received avelumab 10 mg/kg intravenously every 2 weeks.

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To evaluate changes in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in a Phase II trial (NCT02155647) of treatment-naive patients with metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma treated with avelumab (15-month follow-up). Mixed-effect Models for Repeated Measures were applied to HRQoL data (FACT-M; EQ-5D-5L) to assess changes over time. Clinically derived progression-free survival was compared with HRQoL deterioration-free survival.

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