428 results match your criteria: "Branchial Cleft Cysts Imaging"

[Analysis of 15 children with type Ⅳ branchial cleft cyst treated with endoscopic transoral approach].

Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi

October 2024

Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Key Laboratory for Pediatric Diseases of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, National Center for Children's Health (NCCH), Beijing 100045, China Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Henan Province Engineering Research Center of Early Diagnosis and Precise Treatment of sleep disordered breathing, Zhengzhou 450018, China.

To analyze the clinical characteristics and endoscopic surgical procedures of the second branchial cleft cyst type Ⅳ in children. A retrospective review was conducted on 15 pediatric cases with type Ⅳ second branchial cleft cysts treated at the Beijing Children's Hospital affiliated with Capital Medical University and Henan Children's Hospital from September 2019 to November 2023. All patients underwent excision via a two-person, three-hand endoscopic transoral approach.

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Unique encounter of a branchial cleft cyst compressing the great auricular nerve in an adult: a case report.

J Surg Case Rep

October 2024

Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Medicine, Al-Quds University, University Street, Jerusalem 00970, Palestine.

Article Synopsis
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Complications after fine-needle aspiration cytology and core-needle biopsy in benign head & neck disease.

Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp (Engl Ed)

September 2024

Servicio de Otorrinolaringología - Cirugía de Cabeza y Cuello, Hospital Universitario Donostia, San Sebastián, Guipúzcoa, Spain; Facultad de Medicina - Universidad de Deusto, Spain; Centro de Investigación Sanitaria Biodonostia, Spain. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Benign neck masses are common in head & neck clinics and are often diagnosed using fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) and core needle biopsy (CNB), which are effective and can reduce the need for surgery.
  • A study analyzed data from 192 patients undergoing ultrasound-guided FNAC or CNB for benign neck conditions, finding that most complications were minor, with infections being the most frequent.
  • The results indicate that both FNAC and CNB are safe procedures for diagnosing neck lumps, but doctors should be cautious of potential risks, especially in specific conditions like branchial cleft cysts.
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[Analysis of cases of cervical cystic lymph node metastasis with an unknown primary misdiagnosed as branchial cleft carcinoma].

Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi

June 2024

Department of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.

Article Synopsis
  • The study analyzes the misdiagnosis of cervical cystic lymph node metastasis as branchial cleft carcinoma in 15 patients, focusing on location, discovery time, and causes of errors.
  • Patients were found to have various types of squamous cell carcinoma, with a median time of 3.58 months from misdiagnosis to the identification of primary tumors.
  • The research highlights that the high incidence of nasopharyngeal cancer in the region necessitates thorough examination and follow-up, emphasizing the importance of clinical assessments over solely relying on imaging.
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Article Synopsis
  • A doctor found a cyst in a baby’s throat using a special type of ultrasound called tomographic imaging.
  • This cyst is shaped like a triangle, which helps doctors see exactly where it is.
  • Knowing this early can help doctors take better care of the baby after birth.
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Article Synopsis
  • Branchial cleft cysts are usually harmless, but they can sometimes lead to a type of skin cancer called squamous cell carcinoma (SCC).
  • A 61-year-old man had a lump in his neck that looked harmless, but doctors found cancer after surgery.
  • The study shows how important it is to regularly check for cancer in adults with neck lumps, using tools like ultrasound, to catch any problems early.
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Article Synopsis
  • The first branchial cleft (FBC) is a rare medical issue seen mostly in kids, making up about 8-10% of branchial problems and 17% of neck masses in children.
  • The study reported three cases of FBC, all of which were successfully treated with surgery and followed up for about 2 years.
  • Understanding how the neck and face develop is important to catch FBC early and ensure safe surgery, preventing serious issues like facial paralysis.
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Article Synopsis
  • * Fifty-four patients received treatment, and the results showed significant size reductions in various types of malformations, particularly lymphatic malformations and salivary epithelial duct cysts, with fewer interventions needed for macrocystic lymphatic types.
  • * Overall, percutaneous sclerosant injection is suggested as a first-line treatment, especially for lymphatic malformations and salivary duct cysts, while the results for mucoceles and branchial cysts were less favorable.
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Article Synopsis
  • - The study evaluated the effectiveness of fluorescence-guided surgery (FGS) using the Rubina Lens system in pediatric patients undergoing open surgery for various conditions, showing promising initial results.
  • - A total of 25 children (median age 5.8 years) participated, receiving ICG fluorescent visualization during procedures for issues like dermoid cysts, lymphangiomas, and gynecomastia, with no adverse reactions to the dye reported.
  • - The results indicated that FGS improved surgical outcomes through better visualization of anatomical structures while maintaining a low complication rate, making it a reliable and safe technique for pediatric surgeries.
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Huge second branchial cleft cyst: A case report.

Int J Surg Case Rep

February 2024

Department of Ear, Nose, Throat and Head and Neck Surgery, Farhat Hached University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia.

Article Synopsis
  • Second branchial cysts are harmless lumps that can grow in the neck and are usually found in people before they become adults.
  • A case was reported about a 31-year-old woman who had a large cyst in her neck for 18 months that was found to be non-cancerous after surgery.
  • These cysts should be diagnosed and treated with surgery right away to avoid problems in the future.
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Article Synopsis
  • A bronchogenic cyst is a type of abnormal growth that happens from the trachea and bronchi, which are the tubes that help you breathe.
  • It's not common for these cysts to be found in the neck area, but a girl had a painless bump there.
  • Doctors thought it was a different kind of cyst at first, but later checks showed it was actually a bronchogenic cyst, so doctors need to remember this when looking at neck lumps in kids.
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Ultrasound diagnosis and treatment of branchial cleft cyst and preoperative management.

Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol

January 2024

Department of Ultrasound, The Ninth People's Hospital of Hangzhou, No. 98 of Yi-Rong Road, Yi-PengStreet, QianTANG District, Hangzhou, 311225, Zhejiang, China.

Objective: The ultrasonic diagnosis of cervical and facial cystic masses, as well as cases of missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis, was examined, to improve the diagnosis of branchial cleft anomalies.

Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 17 patients with branchial cleft cyst anomalies, including 11 males and 6 females, aged 12-53 years, with an average age of 33 ± 2 years, were unilateral single. All patients who underwent an ultrasound examination and image storage for retrospective analysis, and both longitudinal and transverse sections were scanned to observe the shape, size, boundary, peripheral relationship, and blood flow signal of the masses.

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The Outcome of Treatment in Second Branchial Cleft Anomalies: A Case Series.

Cureus

June 2023

Otorhinolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery, Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar, IND.

Article Synopsis
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Nasopharyngeal branchial cleft cysts (NBC) are generally single, unilateral, and asymptomatic. They may get infected or produce obstructive symptoms as it enlarges. The definitive diagnosis is usually confirmed by Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and histopathology.

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Primary cervical hydatid cyst: A rare case report.

Int J Surg Case Rep

June 2023

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Shahr Ara Teaching Hospital, Kabul University of Medical Sciences, Kabul, Afghanistan.

Introduction And Importance: Hydatid cyst is a zoonotic parasitic disease caused by Echinococcus granulosis. Occurrence in the head and neck is quite uncommon even in endemic areas. The diagnosis of an isolated cystic neck mass is still a challenge due to the presence of similar congenital cystic lesions and benign tumors in the neck.

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Branchial cleft cysts (BCCs) are congenital anomalies that can be found in children and young adults. The exact incidence of these anomalies is unknown as the diagnosis may be missed. Branchial cleft cysts can present in a variety of locations depending on the cleft they are derived from.

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In this study, we present the case of a 10-year-old boy with a left-sided neck mass. Although most neck masses in children are non-cancerous, their etiology can be complex, especially in neck masses of congenital origin. The workup of a pediatric neck mass includes imaging and cytopathology.

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Current approach to branchial remnants in the neck.

Rom J Morphol Embryol

January 2023

Department of ENT, Bucharest Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, Romania; Department of ENT, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Romania;

Congenital branchial fistulas and cysts are an interesting subject in cervical pathology. There are congenital malformations with late expression in young adults that require correct diagnosis and appropriate treatment. We review essential notions of cervical embryology to understand the mechanism of occurrence of these malformations and their clinical expression.

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