3,735 results match your criteria: "Bond University.[Affiliation]"

Healthcare professionals sacrifice their sleep for increased patient care. However, this could be detrimental to their selves and the quality of healthcare service. This study used the Conservation of Resources Theory (COR) to examine the integration between the workaholic tendency of healthcare professionals and their daily sleep deprivation to determine the extent of their self-balance.

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  • More people want to get speech therapy services through telehealth, like phone or video calls, instead of in-person visits.
  • Researchers studied different trials to see if telehealth was as good as face-to-face therapy for people who stutter and those with Parkinson's disease and found no big differences.
  • The conclusion is that telehealth could be a good option for speech therapy, but more studies are needed to learn about how it affects people's overall happiness and quality of life.
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  • The study evaluates the long-term effects (5 years) of laparoscopic vertical sleeve gastrectomy (LVSG) versus laparoscopic roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) on gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) based on randomized controlled trials.
  • Results from five RCTs indicate that patients who underwent LVSG experienced significantly worse GERD outcomes compared to those who had LRYGB, needing more medical treatment and surgical revisions.
  • The findings suggest that careful patient and surgical selection is essential to minimize the risk of developing or worsening GERD after LVSG compared to LRYGB.
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Low-volume combined aerobic and resistance high-intensity interval training in type 2 diabetes: a randomised controlled trial.

BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med

October 2024

Centre for Research on Exercise, Physical Activity and Health, School of Human Movement and Nutrition Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to compare the effects of a low-volume combined aerobic and resistance high-intensity interval training (C-HIIT) against traditional moderate-intensity continuous training (C-MICT) on glycemic control in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D).
  • Sixty-nine low-active individuals with T2D participated in an 8-week training program and showed significant improvements in glycemic control, fat mass, lean mass, and exercise capacity from both C-HIIT and C-MICT compared to a waitlist control group.
  • Despite these positive effects, there was a decline in the benefits after 10 months of self-directed exercise, suggesting that while C-HIIT is an efficient training method, ongoing supervision
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  • The study compared the effectiveness of lifestyle therapy and psychotherapy delivered through online videoconferencing on mental health outcomes, focusing on adults with depression.
  • It involved 182 adults who participated in either group-based lifestyle therapy or cognitive behavioral therapy over eight weeks.
  • Results showed that both approaches significantly reduced depression levels, demonstrating that lifestyle therapy was non-inferior to psychotherapy while also considering treatment costs.
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Background: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is common. An AKI episode may disrupt the normal mineral bone balance maintained by normal kidney function, thereby modifying the risk of developing bone fractures. However, it remains unclear whether an AKI episode is associated with the risk of bone fractures.

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This paper explores the role of Intercept Interpreters/Translators (IITs) in law enforcement communication surveillance efforts. It focuses on the production and reliability of Translated Intercept Records (TIR), which are comprehensive written records in the target language that may be produced for intelligence purposes or for use in court as Translated Intercept Evidence (TIE). The paper underscores the critical importance of reliable TIR for both evidentiary use and operational decision-making.

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Background: Repeat power ability (RPA) assessments traditionally use discrete variables, such as peak power output, to quantify the change in performance across a series of jumps. Rather than using a discrete variable, the analysis of the entire force-time curve may provide additional insight into RPA performance. The aims of this study were to (1) analyse changes in the force-time curve recorded during an RPA assessment using statistical parametric mapping (SPM) and (2) compare the differences in the force-time curve between participants with low and high RPA scores, as quantified by traditional analysis.

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Author response to Eric Saedt "Spinal mobilization in infants reconsidered".

J Man Manip Ther

February 2025

THINK Paediatrics Research Group, Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.

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To explore the perceptions and experiences of general practice nurses, general practitioners, and patients who participated in a nurse-led intervention to improve blood pressure control. Given the impact of hypertension on rates of premature death and disability, it is important that interventions be evaluated to reduce blood pressure. A key component of such evaluation is understanding the experiences of participants and clinicians.

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  • Adrenal vein sampling (AVS) is the preferred method for identifying unilateral subtypes of primary aldosteronism (PA), which can be treated with surgery for a potential cure.
  • The procedure is technically demanding and often performed by specialized interventional radiologists, but variations in protocols can affect its success and patient care.
  • To standardize AVS practices and improve outcomes, an Australian and New Zealand AVS Working Group was formed to create expert consensus recommendations that can be utilized by all healthcare professionals involved in PA management.
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  • Major advancements in medical and surgical treatment for cardiovascular disease (CVD) over the past century have led to improved survival rates and shorter hospital stays, increasing the need for ongoing cardiovascular risk management.
  • Despite these advancements, post-discharge care often relies on outdated rehabilitation models that don't adequately address the long-term needs of survivors living with CVD.
  • The paper advocates for reframing cardiac rehabilitation into a broader concept of supporting cardiovascular health through the "5 P's": personalization, processes, patient-centered care, parlance, and partnership, to better engage survivors and improve their outcomes.
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Purpose: Patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) are increasingly used to inform value-based healthcare. Within speech-language pathology (SLP), there is no synthesis of validated PROMs to guide professional practice. This scoping review systematically identifies and evaluates condition-specific PROMs across adult SLP practice.

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  • The study examined the usefulness of CT brain scans in patients who were intubated due to drug overdoses.
  • Out of 206 intubated patients, 159 received a CT scan, but only 24% had a valid reason for the scan.
  • The results showed that scans done without indications had a yield of 0%, suggesting that routine scans in these cases are unnecessary.
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Frailty is an important concept in the care of older adults. Over the past two decades, significant advances have been made in measuring frailty. While it is now well-recognised that frailty status is an important determinant of outcomes from medical illnesses or surgical interventions, frailty measurement is not currently routinely integrated into clinical practice.

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Background: General practitioners (GP) and community pharmacists need information about hospital discharge patients' medicines to continue their management in the community. This necessitates effective communication, collaboration, and reliable information-sharing. However, such handover is inconsistent, and whilst digital systems are in place to transfer information at transitions of care, these systems are passive and clinicians are not prompted about patients' transitions.

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Microbial laden mobile phones from international conference attendees pose potential risks to public health and biosecurity.

Infect Dis Health

September 2024

Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Robina, QLD, Australia; Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, Perth, WA 6150, Australia; Dubai Police Scientists Council, Dubai Police, Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Electronic address:

Introduction: Mobile phones, contaminated with pathogenic microorganisms, have the potential to act as "trojan horses". The microbial signatures present on their surfaces most probably vary across different geographical regions. As a result, mobile phones belonging to international conference attendees may serve as a model for global microbial dissemination, posing potential risks to public health and biosecurity.

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Minimal intervention (removable splint or bandage) for the management of distal forearm fractures in children and adolescents: A scoping review.

Injury

November 2024

Emergency Department, Gold Coast University Hospital, Southport, Queensland, Australia; School of Medicine and Dentistry, Griffith University, Southport, Queensland, Australia; Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.

Article Synopsis
  • Distal forearm fractures in children and adolescents vary in severity, and some can be effectively managed with minimal interventions like splints or bandages.
  • The study reviewed 22 articles across 20 unique studies, focusing on different fracture types and found that most participants experienced pain relief and improved function with this management approach.
  • High-quality evidence supports using splints or bandages for treating specific fracture types, particularly buckle fractures, but results were limited by differences in study methods and outcome measures.
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Aim: Children and their families have reported peripheral intravenous catheter (PIVC) insertion as the most stressful part of their emergency department (ED) encounter, with some enduring multiple attempts without a successful insertion. The purpose of this study was to identify factors associated with abandonment of paediatric PIVC insertion.

Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted at the Gold Coast University Hospital.

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  • - The review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of telephone and video interviews in psychiatric diagnosis compared to traditional face-to-face sessions, using data from various databases up to June 2023.
  • - It included 35 studies, showing that telehealth can be a reliable alternative for diagnosing certain mental health conditions like depression and PTSD, especially when in-person visits aren’t possible.
  • - While preliminary results are promising, highlighting telehealth's potential, especially post-COVID, further research is necessary to confirm its effectiveness across a broader range of patients and contexts.
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Preoperative Micronutrient Repletion Strategies in Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery: A Systematic Review.

J Acad Nutr Diet

September 2024

Bond University Nutrition and Dietetics Research Group, Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Robina, Queensland, Australia; Centre for Quality and Patient Safety Research, Institute for Health Transformation, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Burwood, Australia.

Background: Evidence is lacking to inform how micronutrient deficiencies should be prevented and treated before metabolic-bariatric surgery to optimize patient outcomes.

Objective: This systematic review aimed to examine the effect of preoperative repletion strategies for micronutrient deficiencies on micronutrient biochemistry, quality of life, and complication rates among candidates for metabolic and bariatric surgery compared with usual care, alternate strategies, or no treatment.

Methods: PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, and CENTRAL was searched in April 2024.

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Objective: Diminished quality of life, inadequate support and social isolation are commonly experienced by individuals living with the chronic pain condition, endometriosis. We aimed to determine the feasibility and acceptability of EndoSMS, a psychologically-focused text message intervention designed to support individuals living with endometriosis.

Methods: As part of a two-arm parallel pilot randomised controlled trial with waitlist control, the feasibility and acceptability of a brief (3-month) version of EndoSMS was assessed using a mixed methods approach.

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Planetary health recognizes the interdependencies between human health and the well-being of the Earth's ecosystems. Human activities have led to the disruption and transformation of natural systems and a range of global environmental changes such as climate change, air pollution, and biodiversity loss. Health professionals must be equipped to deal with the health impacts of global environmental changes.

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