1,411 results match your criteria: "Blepharoplasty Ptosis Surgery"

Effectiveness of comprehensive approach in rejuvenating the aging lower periorbita.

Int Ophthalmol

December 2024

Department of Ophthalmology, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.

Purpose: To investigate the efficacy of a comprehensive surgical approach for rejuvenation of the aging lower periorbita.

Methods: Between February 2018 and January 2023, 80 eyes of 40 patients with lower lid dermatochalasis (LLD), lower lid laxity (LLL) or orbicularis laxity of the lower lid (OL) admitted to the oculoplastic surgery department of our clinic were included in the study. 18 eyes had LLD, 14 eyes had LLL, 18 eyes had LLD and LLL, and 30 eyes had LLD, LLL and OL.

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Purpose: Frontalis sling surgery is a common method for ptosis correction for both pediatric and adult populations. This study aims to compare the characteristics and outcomes of this surgery in these two populations.

Methods: A retrospective cohort study.

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Background: The anatomy of the eyelid changes with age. Multiple changes were observed in the eyelids and the surrounding structures including the malar region. Aging affects the appearance of eyelids and midface by the formation of tear trough deformity and malar flattening and ptosis.

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Ocular ptosis, or drooping of the upper eyelid, has diverse etiologies, including neurologic and non-neurologic causes. Aponeurotic ptosis is a common cause in the elderly and traumatic or mechanical causes can affect any age, mimicking a neurologic cause. The neurologic causes are diverse but especially arise peripherally from pathologies affecting the nerve, neuromuscular junction, and muscles.

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Lower eyelid blepharoplasty is a procedure to address issues arising from age-related anatomic changes of the lower eyelid. These include excess skin, fat herniation, tear trough hollowing, and midface descent. Unlike the well-defined structures of the upper eyelid, the lower eyelid's anatomy, including the retractors and surrounding ligaments, is less distinct and understudied.

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Purpose: To determine the pre-operative, peri-operative, or post-operative risk factors that contribute to pediatric frontalis sling infection or exposure.

Methods: Retrospective study of 193 eyelids that underwent silicone-rod frontalis sling surgery at a single institution between 2014 and 2019.

Results: A total of 222 eyelids were originally identified.

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Triple Arc Lift: Structural Approach to Upper Periorbital Rejuvenation.

Clin Plast Surg

January 2025

Private Practice, Amman, Jordan; Alghoul Clinic, Luxury Vista II Building, Princess Alia Bint Al Hussein Street, Amman, Jordan. Electronic address:

The upper eyelid-brow complex should be approached as a series of three interrelated arcs, the shape of which determines the dimensions of the intervening spaces. By following an engineered structural approach addressing all components of the upper periorbital area, the ideal attractive proportions are created, and the eye becomes instantly more beautiful. Combining different techniques to address the three arcs can be done safely and effectively to treat all three upper lid types.

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Purpose: Worldwide, limited information is available on the psychosocial function and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in children with congenital ptosis, nor the effect of corrective surgery on these parameters. This study aimed to evaluate the social anxiety and HRQoL of Malaysian children with primary simple unilateral congenital ptosis following ptosis surgery.

Methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted among children with primary simple unilateral congenital ptosis and their parent/guardian who attended three tertiary hospitals from 2022 to 2024.

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Upper eyelid lymphatic anatomy is associated with blepharoplasty recovery.

J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg

December 2024

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi Matsumoto, Nagano 390-8621, Japan.

Article Synopsis
  • Lymphatic vessels play a key role in wound healing and fluid absorption, and this study explored how their density in eyelid tissue affects recovery after blepharoplasty.
  • The research involved 40 eyelids from 21 patients, analyzing tissue samples to determine the amounts of lymphatic vessels and elastic fibers, and assessing healing through various scales at several time points post-surgery.
  • Results indicated that as patients age, lymphatic vessel density decreases, especially on the medial side of the eyelid, and higher densities correlate with better healing outcomes, particularly in reducing scarring.
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[Prevalence of Bell's phenomenon and changes after surgery for aponeurotic ptosis].

J Fr Ophtalmol

November 2024

Service d'ophtalmologie, hôpital Pasteur 2, centre hospitalier universitaire de Nice, université Côte d'Azur, 30, voie Romaine, CS 51069, 06001 Nice cedex, France. Electronic address:

Background: Ptosis surgery is common in oculoplastics, and its most threatening complication is corneal ulceration. Several factors have been associated with postoperative corneal disorders, such as the strength of the orbicularis muscle, the type of surgery performed, and the Bell's phenomenon reflex (BPR). The goal of this study was to investigate the prevalence of physiological BPR, absence of BPR, and presence of inverse BP in patients undergoing surgery for aponeurotic ptosis.

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Article Synopsis
  • A study was conducted on 30 patients with congenital severe ptosis to compare two techniques for silicone rod fixation in frontalis suspension surgery: the novel tarsal tunnel technique and the conventional suture fixation technique.
  • Both techniques resulted in similar postoperative outcomes in terms of eyelid position and patient satisfaction, with no significant complications reported.
  • The tarsal tunnel fixation method showed promising cosmetic and functional results, but further long-term studies are necessary to confirm the effectiveness of this new technique.
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  • A study was conducted on 37 patients to evaluate a new method for lower eyelid reconstruction using skin flaps to address issues like flap drooping.
  • Patients were divided into two groups; Group A used traditional reconstruction techniques, while Group B employed a novel approach combining a periosteal flap and a de-epithelialized triangular flap.
  • Results showed that Group B had significantly better outcomes in terms of drooping index, canthal tilt, and patient satisfaction compared to Group A, indicating the new method is more effective.
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Article Synopsis
  • Dermatochalasis can obstruct vision and hinder daily activities, and blepharoplasty is a surgical option that may be viewed as cosmetic by insurance providers.
  • A study analyzed 70 insurance policies on blepharoplasty, revealing that 96% provide coverage, mainly for conditions like functional visual impairment due to dermatochalasis.
  • However, there are inconsistencies in insurance criteria, particularly regarding visual field loss requirements, with many companies demanding stricter standards than recommended by existing literature.
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Article Synopsis
  • * Postoperative asymmetry in the upper eyelid is a common issue leading to patient dissatisfaction, with factors like tarsal platform show and brow fat span being significant in how beauty and youth are perceived.
  • * The review aims to detail the anatomy of the upper eyelid, highlight factors influencing beauty perceptions, discuss age-related changes to the face, and emphasize the importance of preoperative assessments for successful eyelid surgery.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to identify and evaluate factors that contribute to the failure of ptosis repair surgeries, specifically comparing two surgical methods: external levator advancement/resection (ELR) and Müller muscle conjunctival resection (MMCR).
  • A total of 240 patients were analyzed, revealing that 90% of eyelids achieved success after MMCR compared to 79% after ELR, with MMCR showing significantly better long-term outcomes.
  • Key risk factors for surgical failure included chronic use of topical prostaglandins and corticosteroids, lower preoperative margins, prior eye surgeries, and younger age, with the use of topical prostaglandins being identified as the highest risk factor.
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Purpose: The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of blepharoplasty, ptosis or eyebrow surgery to quality of life and use of medication related to headache or eyelid skin disease.

Methods: A longitudinal, prospective study including 90 consecutive patients who underwent blepharoplasty, ptosis, eyebrow or combined surgery.  The quality of life related to headache was evaluated by HIT6™ and to eyelid skin disease by Skindex-Mini SDM.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study focused on the prevalence of pre-existing asymmetry in patients undergoing upper eyelid surgery and how age and sex influence this asymmetry.
  • Of the 155 patients analyzed, 72% had some level of asymmetry, with males under 50 showing the most significant differences in upper facial measurements.
  • The findings emphasize the importance of recognizing facial asymmetry before surgery to manage patient expectations and reduce potential dissatisfaction with post-operative results.
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Purpose: To report the surgical outcomes of single-stage differential template technique for the correction of palpebral neurofibromatosis associated with severe blepharoptosis in adults.

Methods: This is a retrospective interventional case series. Adult patients with severe unilateral palpebral neurofibromatosis, severe blepharoptosis, and lateral canthal dystopia underwent a single-stage repair.

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Journey of frontalis muscle advancement in severe blepharoptosis: Review of the techniques, modifications, and outcomes.

Indian J Ophthalmol

November 2024

Department of Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Sri Sankaradeva Nethralaya, Guwahati, Assam, India.

Article Synopsis
  • The article looks at how a specific surgery called frontalis muscle advancement can help fix droopy eyelids, especially in kids who are born with this issue.
  • It talks about how doctors usually use a method that involves a sling to lift the eyelids but warns that this can cause problems like scars and eyelids that don't close properly.
  • The review aims to see if there's a common way to do this surgery and if there's enough proof that this technique works well for fixing droopy eyelids.
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Anatomical perspectives of brow-lifting using threads: Clinical cases with techniques.

J Cosmet Dermatol

December 2024

Division in Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Department of Oral Biology, Human Identification Research Institute, BK21 FOUR Project, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Korea.

Article Synopsis
  • - Understanding age-related changes in patients is crucial for performing effective blepharoplasty, especially since many seeking this surgery also show signs of eyebrow ptosis, highlighting the need for knowledge in brow and forehead rejuvenation techniques.
  • - Various methods, including thread lifting with V and I techniques, are available for enhancing the forehead and eyebrows, with thread lifting considered a less invasive option that sits between surgery and non-surgical treatments.
  • - Surgical procedures like endoscopic lifts and eyebrow lifting have their own pros and cons, but successful cases using cog threads demonstrate that careful anatomical approach is key for effective eyebrow elevation, despite thread lifting requiring repeated treatments for optimal results.
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[Brow lift by direct excision].

Ann Chir Plast Esthet

November 2024

Cabinet du Dr Cornette de Saint Cyr, 15, rue Spontini, 75116 Paris, France. Electronic address:

This article explores the technique of brow lift by direct excision to treat brow ptosis and rejuvenate facial appearance. Current brow lift techniques include thread lifts and traditional surgical methods such as frontotemporal lift and endoscopic lift. Direct excision stands out for its precision and ability to offer long-lasting and aesthetically pleasing results.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Conducted from April 2022 to April 2023, it involved 79 patients who saw significant improvements in eyelid appearance and satisfaction, with no link found between the severity of eyelid skin issues before surgery and satisfaction afterward.
  • * The results highlight the importance of using validated questionnaires like FACE-Q to assess patient experiences, indicating that even minor skin excess might benefit from treatment for better cosmetic outcomes and functional improvements.
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