6 results match your criteria: "Bing Center for Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia and.[Affiliation]"

Article Synopsis
  • The phase 3 ASPEN trial compared the effectiveness of two BTK inhibitors, zanubrutinib and ibrutinib, in treating Waldenström macroglobulinemia, analyzing genetic mutations' impact on treatment response.
  • The study found that patients with mutations in CXCR4 and TP53 had poorer responses and survival rates but those treated with zanubrutinib generally showed better outcomes than those given ibrutinib.
  • Overall, the research indicated that zanubrutinib offers improved clinical outcomes for patients with specific mutations compared to ibrutinib, highlighting the importance of genetic testing in treatment decision-making.
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Hematopoietic cell kinase (HCK) is an SRC family member that is aberrantly upregulated in B-cell neoplasms dependent on MYD88-activating mutations and supports their growth and survival. We showed herein that activation of Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling in MYD88 wild-type B cells also triggered HCK expression, denoting on path regulatory function for HCK by MYD88. To clarify the signaling cascades responsible for aberrant HCK expression in MYD88-mutated B-cell lymphomas, we performed promoter-binding transcription factor (TF) profiling, PROMO weighted TF consensus binding motif analysis, and chromatin immunoprecipitation studies.

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Inhibition of the Bruton Tyrosine Kinase Pathway in B-Cell Lymphoproliferative Disorders.

Cancer J

November 2016

From the Bing Center for Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia and Division of Hematologic Malignancies, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.

Activation of the Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) pathway plays an important role in the pathophysiology of a number of B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders (LPDs). A number of preclinical studies support inhibiting BTK as a mechanism to treat LPDs. Clinically, BTK inhibitors, specifically ibrutinib, have shown to be safe and effective on treating patients with indolent B-cell lymphomas and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL).

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Article Synopsis
  • Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia (WM) is a type of cancer involving the abnormal accumulation of lymphoplasmacytic cells in the bone marrow due to a failure in B-cell differentiation.
  • A study analyzed gene expressions related to B-cell differentiation, focusing on PRDM1, PAX5, XBP1, and ERN1 in bone marrow samples from 31 WM patients and 6 healthy donors.
  • Results indicated that 80% of patients exhibited high levels of XBP1 spliced mRNA and ERN1alpha, revealing a complex expression pattern of the studied genes and suggesting that XBP1-ERN1alpha may play a significant role in the development of WM.
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