Optimizing orthodontic anchorage: comparative evaluation of larger diameter, shorter length mini-implants for enhanced mechanical stability.

We aim to assess and contrast the mechanical stability of two mini-implant designs, featuring larger diameters and shorter lengths, for orthodontic anchorage against a conventional group of implants.

Preventive Effect of Ultraviolet Photofunctionalization on Peri-implant Biofilm Formation: An Randomized Study.

Background: Peri-implant biofilm formation due to local bacterial colonization is one of the important factors for the instability of temporary anchorage devices (TADs).

Aim: The aim of this study was to quantify and compare the colonization of on ultraviolet (UV) treated and untreated titanium TADs.

Materials And Methods: This prospective, study included 20 subjects requiring orthodontic treatment with first premolar extraction, followed by retraction of the anterior teeth with absolute anchorage using TADs.

Comparative Evaluation of Fracture Resistance in Different Post and Core Systems with Varying Ferrule Locations: An Study.

Aim: Endodontically treated teeth often require 360° ferrule to retain post and core restoration. The literature support on scientific evidence of partial ferrule is limited, hence this study was conducted to evaluate the fracture resistance of two post and core systems, i.e.

Quantification of Salivary Chromogranin A Levels during Routine Dental Procedures in Children: An Study.

Background: Routine dental procedures frequently involve invasive treatment, multiple injections, and the use of sharp, high-speed cutting instruments, and treatment is often extended over several visits, which are said to be stress-provoking events. Salivary chromogranin A (CgA) is a biomarker that can help clinicians evaluate and quantify the stress experienced by a child during these procedures.

Aim: To quantify the changes in salivary CgA levels in children before, during, and after routine dental procedures for multiple appointments.

Laser Surgery versus Non-laser Surgery in Periodontitis: A Comparative Study.

Objective: The purpose of this research is to estimate the effectiveness of non-laser surgery and laser surgery in the management of periodontitis.

Methods: One hundred participants with a chronic periodontitis diagnosis participated in a randomized controlled experiment. Two cohorts of patients were created: Cohort B underwent non-laser surgery and Cohort A underwent laser surgery.

Flap Versus Flapless Implant Placement in Immediate Functional Loading: A Comparative Study.

Background: Dental implants are now the typical tooth replacement method. Because it speeds up therapy, quick functional loading-attaching prosthetic restorations to implants following surgery-has become popular. Flapless implant implantation reduces surgical stress and expedites recovery.

Evaluation of Various Retention Protocols in Sustaining Treatment Outcomes Following Orthodontic Therapy.

Background: Orthodontic therapy aims at achieving stable treatment outcomes by ensuring retention of corrected tooth positions. Various retention protocols have been proposed, but their efficacy in sustaining treatment outcomes remains unclear.

Materials And Methods: This study evaluated the effectiveness of different retention protocols in maintaining treatment outcomes following orthodontic therapy.

Oral Health Status, Dietary Intake, and Oral Health-related Quality of Life among Institutionalized Elderly in Bangalore.

Objective: The study aimed to evaluate the association between dietary intake and oral health status and how oral health-related quality of life (OHQoL) influences the institutionalized elderly population of Bangalore.

Methods And Materials: A cross-sectional study was conducted to appraise the oral health and dietary intake of institutionalized elderly. Patients completed a validated questionnaire and a clinical evaluation.

Minimally Invasive Access Cavity Designs: A Review.

Access cavity preparation, chemo-mechanical preparation, and obturation make up the majority of the endodontic triad. Every action should be carefully observed by the clinician. In the last two decades, endodontics has seen advancements in both technology and materials.

Retrospective Analysis of the Effectiveness of Laser Therapy in the Treatment of Acne Scarring.

Objective: This retrospective analysis aimed to estimate the efficiency of laser therapy in the management of acne scarring, assessing changes in scar severity, patient satisfaction, and adverse events.

Methods: A cohort of 150 subjects with clinically diagnosed acne scarring who underwent laser therapy. Data were extracted from electronic medical records, and baseline characteristics, scar types, and management parameters were analyzed.

Assessing the Efficacy of Early versus Late Orthodontic Intervention in the Management of Class II Malocclusion: A Comparative Analysis.

Background: Class II malocclusion is a common orthodontic issue characterized by the excessive protrusion of the upper teeth relative to the lower teeth. Early intervention during mixed dentition has been advocated to guide skeletal growth and potentially reduce the severity of malocclusion.

Materials And Methods: A comparative analysis was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of early (before the pubertal growth spurt) versus late (after the pubertal growth spurt) orthodontic intervention in managing Class II malocclusion.

Short Implants and Indirect Sinus Lift Versus Direct Sinus Lift With Standard-Length Implants: A Case Report.

The choice of implant length in relation to the available bone quality and quantity and biting force is a critical factor in the success of implants and longevity of the prosthesis. Long implants have always been considered more desirable in this respect but in patients with advanced alveolar bone resorption, their placement is problematic due to the anatomic boundaries. This holds more true in relation to the posterior maxilla wherein the residual crestal bone height is usually compromised due to pneumatizing sinus floor.

Comparative Evaluation of Antimicrobial Efficacy of Triple Antibiotic Paste Herbal Combination and Camphorated Monochlorophenol as Intracanal Medicaments against in Deciduous Molars: An Study.

Aim: Compare the efficacy of triple antibiotic paste (TAP), herbal extracts, and camphorated monochlorophenol (CMCP) as intracanal medicaments against () in deciduous molars.

Materials And Methods: A total of 60 samples were collected from canals of first and second molars of 4-10-year-old children, with more than two-thirds root length, and fitting the inclusion criteria. Samples were collected at three intervals-S1 was collected just after access opening, S2 was collected after biomechanical preparation (BMP) and irrigation, and just before placement of medicament.

Comparative Evaluation of the Antimicrobial Efficacy of (0.5%) Mouthwash, (0.5%) Mouthwash, and 0.12% Chlorhexidine Gluconate Mouthwash against An Study.

Aim: The study aimed to evaluate and compare the antimicrobial efficacy of (0.5%) mouthwash, (0.5%) mouthwash, and 0.

Non-surgical Management of a Large Periapical Lesion: A Case Study of the Successful Application of a Modified Triple Antibacterial Paste.

Infection of the dental pulp involves mainly Gram-negative, anaerobic bacterial flora and due to this infection, the periapical area experiences an immunological response, which is termed a periapical lesion. This lesion may appear as a radiolucent (dark) area on X-rays, which indicates periapical inflammation and infection. Its prevalence depends on factors such as age, oral health maintenance, and dental care.

Comparative evaluation of increase in temperature on the external root surface of teeth during retrieval of broken NiTi instrument using two ultrasonic tips and two power settings: An study.

Context: An unfavorable event that can hinder endodontic treatment and affect the outcome of root canal treatment is the separation of endodontic instruments. Endodontic instrument separation can occur due to clinical or metallurgical factors. Friction between the ultrasonic tip and the remaining dentin generates heat, which is subsequently transferred to the external root surface.

A Comparative Evaluation of Advanced Platelet-Rich Fibrin Combined With Demineralized Freeze-Dried Bone Allograft and Demineralized Freeze-Dried Bone Allograft Alone in the Treatment of Periodontal Infrabony Defects: A Clinical and Radiographic Study.

Aim Allografts, autografts, alloplast and xenografts are frequently used for periodontal regeneration. The aim of this study was to determine the efficacy of advanced platelet-rich fibrin (A-PRF) in combination with demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft (DFDBA) and DFDBA alone in periodontal infrabony defects. Methodology This was a split-mouth design study where 20 infrabony defects in 10 patients were included.

Efficacy for Lidocaine and Articaine in Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block - A Comparative Study.

Aims: Compare the efficacy of 2% lidocaine with adrenaline (1:200,000) and 4% articaine with adrenaline (1:100,000) in inferior alveolar nerve block prior to extraction of bilateral teeth posterior to canine in interval of one week.

Methods And Material: Thirty-five patients were selected for the study. Patients were divided into two different groups: Group 1 - (2% lignocaine with adrenaline (1:200,000)) and Group 2 - (4% articaine with adrenaline (1:100,000)) solution.

Evaluation of the Role of C-reactive Protein as a Prognostic Indicator in Oral Pre-malignant and Malignant Lesions.

Biopsy is the gold standard in the diagnosis of oral pre-malignant and malignant cases. In borderline cases, false-positive or false-negative results can grossly affect treatment planning, leading to a bad prognosis. C-reactive protein (CRP) has been linked to poorer outcomes for patients with oral pre-malignant and malignant lesions.

Comparative Evaluation of the Effect of Photobiomodulation on Pain Reduction in Individuals Undergoing Segmental Retraction Using a Closing Loop: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.

Background: Pain following orthodontic treatment is a common reason for apprehension and treatment discontinuation. Research on modalities to control pain in orthodontic patients has gained special attention. Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) is studied as an alternative pain management modality free of the adverse effects of analgesic medications.