3,021 results match your criteria: "Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo"
Laryngoscope
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Purpose: This study aims to investigate whether artificial intelligence can improve the diagnostic accuracy of vertigo related diseases.
Experimental Design: Based on the clinical guidelines, clinical symptoms and laboratory test results were extracted from electronic medical records as variables. These variables were then input into a machine learning diagnostic model for classification and diagnosis.
J Hosp Palliat Care
December 2024
Department of Palliative Care, Comprehensive Cancer Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.
Nystagmus, characterized by involuntary eye movements, can arise from several causes, with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo being the most prevalent. Additionally, central lesions such as tumors may also induce nystagmus. This case report describes the amelioration of vertical nystagmus in a patient with advanced glioma after treatment with the GABAergic drug baclofen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCNS Neurosci Ther
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Objective: To explore alterations in functional connectivity (FC) focusing on hippocampal subfields in benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) patients with residual dizziness (RD) after successful canalith repositioning procedure (CRP).
Methods: We conducted resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) on 95 BPPV patients, comprising 50 patients with RD and 45 without. Seed-to-voxel and seed-to-seed analyses were employed to examine changes in FC between the two groups.
Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Objectives: Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is the most prevalent cause of vertigo. This study analyzes the risk factors involved in the occurrence and recurrence of BPPV.
Methods: A database maintained by the Korean National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) was used to enroll 434,552 patients diagnosed with BPPV from 2011 to 2017.
J Neurol Phys Ther
January 2025
College of Health Professions, Rosalind Franklin University, North Chicago, Illinois.
Background And Purpose: Atypical posterior canal (pc) benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) may be caused by cupulolithiasis (cu), short arm canalithiasis (ca), or jam. The purpose of this study was to describe the clinical presentation and differential diagnosis of pc-BPPV-cu and short arm canalithiasis.
Methods: This retrospective observation study identified persons with atypical pc-BPPV based on history and findings from four positional tests.
Cureus
November 2024
Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Hospital Angeles Metropolitano, Mexico City, MEX.
Brain Inj
December 2024
Centre of Vestibular Neurology, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Clin Case Rep
December 2024
Audiology Unit, Department of Surgical Sciences Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Milan Italy.
Vestibular syncope is a rare condition in which vertigo may cause syncopal attacks; however, the term has been associated with confusion because it has been ascribed to completely different vestibular and neurological conditions, from dizziness to Menière disease (MD), to the neurovegetative symptoms in benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) and central vertebrobasilar hyperfusion. A 75-year-old woman with vasodepressive vasovagal syncope, confirmed by a tilt test with trinitrine administration, was referred for an audiological and vestibular assessment showing an acute unilateral peripheral vestibular deficit on the right side. The diagnosis is peripheral acute vestibular deficits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealth Inf Sci Syst
December 2025
Otolaryngology and Communication Sciences, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI USA.
J Bodyw Mov Ther
October 2024
Community Memorial Health System, 147 N. Brent St, Ventura, CA, USA.
Background: In the realm of research, the single case study has been recognized as a valuable tool for sharing insights, demonstrating new concepts, discovering novel phenomena, consolidating hypotheses, and sparking original ideas. In this physician-guided narrative, phenomena previously unreported in the clinical context are explored. These case studies aim to offer insights that may inform an existing theoretical model that encapsulates a distinct therapeutic intervention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEar Nose Throat J
November 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
December 2024
Department of E.N.T,, Chrisitan Medical College, Brown Road, Ludhiana, Punjab 141008 India.
Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is the most common cause for vertigo. It is diagnosed by the characteristic nystagmus induced by provocative positional tests. During these positional tests the patient experiences spinning vertigo and neurovegetative symptoms such as nausea and vomiting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
December 2024
Department of Anaesthesia, Command Hospital Airforce, Bangalore, India.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
December 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, BGS Medical College and Hospital, Nagarur, Bangalore North, 562123 Karnataka India.
The objectives of our study were to assess the effectiveness of the single Epley manoeuvre per session for three consecutive days and to determine the protocol for treating posterior canal-Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (pc-BPPV). At our tertiary care centre, 410 patients with a confirmed diagnosis of unilateral pc-BPPV were included in a prospective observational study. For all the participants, the Epley manoeuvre was performed once daily for three consecutive days.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Med
December 2024
Centre for Physiotherapy Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.
Background: Older adults with Benign Paroxysmal Positioning Vertigo (BPPV) may present with unsteadiness that affects gait patterns.
Objective: This study investigated the spatiotemporal gait parameters and indicators of turning difficulty during the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test in older adults with BPPV.
Methods: This case-controlled study collected data from older adults aged 65 and above with BPPV, young adults with BPPV and older adults without BPPV.
Clin Case Rep
November 2024
NeuroEquilibrium Diagnostic Systems Pvt Ltd. Jaipur India.
Repositioning maneuvers for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) designed to induce otoconial movement in one canal can trigger and sometimes unwittingly treat BPPV in other canals. Patients with BPPV are best managed by precisely diagnosing the canal variant and using correctly performed, standardized testing and treatment maneuvers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Rehabil
November 2024
Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, REVAL-Rehabilitation Research Centre, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Objective: Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo is a vestibular disorder causing vertigo and imbalance. This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to explore the impact of benign paroxysmal positioning vertigo and repositioning maneuvers on postural control.
Data Sources: In September 2024, PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus and reference lists of included studies were systematically searched.
Acta Otolaryngol
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, The First Hospital of Jiaxing, Jiaxing, China.
Background: Horizontal semicircular canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo(HSC-BPPV) is the second most common type of BPPV. It is difficult to diagnose and treat, which has a serious impact on the prognosis of patients.
Objectives: To study the clinical features of HSC-BPPV and the influencing factors of residual dizziness (RD).
Acta Neurol Belg
November 2024
Vestibular and Audiology Unit, Department of Otolaryngology, ASL-NA1, Ospedale del Mare, Naples, Italy.
Neurol Sci
October 2024
Department of Neurology, Northwell, New Hyde Park, NY, USA.
Medicina (Kaunas)
October 2024
ENT Department, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Biomolecules
October 2024
Department of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Atlas University, 34408 Istanbul, Turkey.
Cureus
October 2024
School of Medicine, Health Sciences School, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Medellin, COL.
Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) and persistent postural-perceptual dizziness (PPPD) are challenging vestibular disorders with overlapping symptoms that complicate diagnosis and treatment. BPPV causes transient vertigo with head movements, while PPPD involves persistent dizziness and unsteadiness. Both significantly impact the quality of life, including emotional well-being.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
October 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315040, Zhejiang Province, China.
Background: Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is a typical vestibular disease characterized by recurrent episodes of vertigo. The role of micronutrients in BPPV pathogenesis has not been extensively studied, prompting this investigation into the relationship between circulating micronutrients and BPPV risk. This research aimed to explore the relationship between blood micronutrient levels and BPPV risk via Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis, a robust method for inferring causality from observational data.
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