1,097 results match your criteria: "Beihua University.[Affiliation]"

Hormonal interventions in skin wounds - a mini review.

Mol Med

November 2024

College of Bioengineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China.

The ability to heal from wounds is perhaps the most important biological function that ensures our survival and perpetuation. Cutaneous wound healing typically consists of four characteristic stages, namely hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling, which are carefully carried out by coordinated actions of various cells, cytokines, and hormones. Incoordination of these steps may impede complete and efficient reconstruction and functional recovery of wounds or even lead to worsened outcomes.

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  • Viburnum sargentii Koehne (Vsk) fruits are rich in beneficial polysaccharides and polyphenols that provide anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and blood sugar-lowering effects.
  • The study optimized the extraction of polysaccharides using deep eutectic solvents (DES), particularly urea-choline chloride, resulting in higher yields and purities compared to traditional hot water methods.
  • The DES-extracted polysaccharides demonstrated improved bioactivity, including greater antioxidant and hypoglycemic properties, suggesting their potential for use in functional foods and nutraceuticals.
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The incidence of breast cancer, a malignant tumor that causes more harm to women, is increasing year by year, affecting women at a younger age. This paper describes the possible practical significance of lncRNA EBLN3P (EBLN3P) in predicting the prognosis of invasive breast cancer. EBLN3P and miR-144-3p levels in tissues and cells were detected by real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR).

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Porous carbon with a high surface area and controllable pore size is needed for energy storage. It is still a significant challenge to produce porous carbon in an economical way. Nitrogen-doped porous carbon (N-PC) was prepared through carbonization of a mixture of waste PET-derived metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and ammonium.

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Phase change energy storage microcapsules were synthesized in situ by using melamine-formaldehyde-urea co-condensation resin (MUF) as wall material, n-octadecane (C18) as core material and styryl-maleic anhydride copolymer (SMA) as emulsifier. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis were used to study the effects of emulsifier type, emulsifier dosage, core-wall ratio and pH on the morphology and thermal properties of microcapsules. The results show that the pH of core material and the ratio of core to wall have a great influence on the performance of microcapsules.

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Polyacetylene (PA) compounds, as natural products, exhibit remarkable properties and distinctive chemical activities. Three structurally similar C14-PA compounds-Echinophorin D, Echinophorin B, and Echinophorin A-extracted from plants demonstrate varying biological activities on the Transient Receptor Potential Channel A1 (TRPA1) protein, which belongs to the TRP (Transient Receptor Potential) family. In the current study, we investigated the binding modes of these three PA compounds with TRPA1 using molecular dynamics (MD), molecular docking, binding free energy calculations, and quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) methods.

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Background: We investigated the potential relationship between age-related conditions, particularly sarcopenia and ischemic stroke (IS), through a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) study.

Methods: We conducted a two-sample bidirectional MR study to investigate the relationship between sarcopenia and stroke. Genetic instruments for sarcopenia were derived from the UK Biobank, while data on IS and its subtypes were obtained from the MEGASTROKE consortium.

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In this paper, four species of Haliday, Li & Li, , Li & Li, , Li & Li, , and Li & Li, , are described as new to science; four species, Szelényi, Graham, Yefremova & Kriskovich, and (Förster) are reported from China for the first time; and the male of is reported for the first time in the world. A key to all known species of the genus in China is provided.

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Insights about exosomal circular RNAs as novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets for hepatocellular carcinoma.

Front Pharmacol

October 2024

Key Laboratory of Artificial Organs and Computational Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Shulan International Medical College, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, China.

One of the most prevalent pathological types of Primary Liver Cancer (PLC) is the Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) poses a global health issue. The high recurrence and metastasis rate of HCC, coupled with a low 5-year survival rate, result in a bleak prognosis. Exosomes, small extracellular vesicles released by various cells, contain diverse non-coding RNA molecules, including circular RNAs (circRNAs), which play a significant role in intercellular communication and can impact HCC progression.

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High-Pressure Synthesis of Te-Ge Double-Substituted Skutterudite with Enhanced Thermoelectric Properties.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

November 2024

State Key Laboratory of Superhard of Materials, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, Jilin, China.

Article Synopsis
  • Researchers synthesized CoSbTeGe using high-pressure and high-temperature methods, achieving conditions of around 2 GPa and 900 K.
  • Characterization techniques like X-ray diffraction and electron backscatter diffraction revealed an average grain size of 1 μm for the material.
  • The study found that introducing Te and Ge into CoSbTeGe significantly reduced lattice thermal conductivity and improved thermoelectric properties, with a maximum figure of merit (ZT) of 1.13 at 800 K.
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Engineered extracellular vesicles for tissue repair and regeneration.

Burns Trauma

October 2024

College of Basic Medicin, Beihua University, No. 3999 Binjiang East Road, Fengman District, Jilin City, Jilin Province, China.

Article Synopsis
  • Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are tiny vesicles released by cells that play a key role in communication between cells and are involved in various biological processes related to health and disease.
  • Recent findings suggest that EVs can aid in tissue repair by transporting important molecules like proteins and nucleic acids to other cells.
  • The review discusses advancements in engineering EVs for enhanced therapeutic effects in regenerative medicine, including gene editing and surface modifications, while considering their future potential in tissue repair applications.
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Tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic infectious disease caused by (), which threatens human health and safety all over the world. Hundreds of thousands of people die from TB every year. Timely early diagnosis and treatment of patients is the most important measure to control the source of infection and curb the epidemic of tuberculosis.

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  • The text discusses advancements in wind turbine maintenance by using a high-precision detection model called PC-EMA, which is based on YOLOv8 and utilizes partial convolution and multiscale attention for improved feature extraction.
  • This model addresses challenges of traditional detection methods, achieving better accuracy and reduced complexity in identifying surface defects.
  • The proposed improvements resulted in a 5.07% increase in detection accuracy, a 32.5% reduction in model size, and enhanced processing speed when deployed on Jetson Nano.
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T-2 toxin induces chondrocyte extracellular matrix degradation by regulating the METTL3-mediated Ctsk m6A modification.

Int Immunopharmacol

December 2024

Institute for Kashin-Beck Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, Heilongjiang, China; National Healthy Commission and Education Bureau of Heilongjiang Province, Key Laboratory of Etiology and Epidemiology, Harbin Medical University (23618504), Heilongjiang Provincial Laboratory of Trace Element and Human Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • * The study reveals that METTL3 influences m6A methylation, affecting cartilage extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation, and silencing METTL3 worsens the damage.
  • * Cathepsin K (Ctsk) is identified as a key target in this process, and enhancing m6A levels through dietary methionine can reduce cartilage damage, suggesting a potential treatment strategy for KBD.
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Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of 3D-printed fusion cage implantation in treating cervical spondylotic myelopathy.

Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on 52 patients with single-segment cervical spondylotic myelopathy who received anterior cervical discectomy and fusion in Affiliated Hospital of Beihua University from July 2019 to July 2022. They were divided into the 3D group and the control group.

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  • The study aimed to systematically review and analyze the effectiveness of the ICOPE program in enhancing intrinsic capacity (IC) among older adults through randomized controlled trials (RCTs).
  • Results showed significant improvements in cognitive function and reductions in depressive symptoms with ICOPE, though it had little effect on locomotion.
  • The findings suggest that ICOPE could be a beneficial strategy in geriatric nursing, promoting healthier aging and addressing issues related to intrinsic capacity in older adults.
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METTL14 downregulates GLUT9 through m6A methylation and attenuates hyperuricemia-induced fibrosis in mouse renal tubular epithelial cells.

Int Immunopharmacol

December 2024

Nephrosis Precision Medicine Innovation Center, Beihua University School of Basic Medical Science, Jilin 132011, Jilin, China; Jilin Province Science and Technology Innovation Center of Kidney Disease Precision Medicine Based on Gene Sequencing, Beihua University, Jilin 132011, Jilin, China. Electronic address:

Hyperuricemia is a known risk factor for chronic kidney disease (CKD) and subsequent renal fibrosis. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is the most prevalent chemical modification in eukaryotic mRNAs and has been implicated in various diseases. However, its role in hyperuricemic nephropathy (HN) remains unclear.

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Highly specific screening of aspirin resistance-related single-nucleotide polymorphisms using ligase chain reaction strategy.

Talanta

January 2025

Department of Experiment Center, School of Medical Technology, Beihua University, No. 3999 Binjiang East Road, Fengman District, Jilin City, Jilin Province, China. Electronic address:

Aspirin (ASP) is currently the drug of choice for antiplatelet therapy. However, approximately 5%-45 % of patients are resistant to ASP and do not achieve the expected result. At present, a few studies have investigated the correlation between ASP resistance (AR) and single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP).

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Self-assembling nanoparticle engineered from the ferritinophagy complex as a rabies virus vaccine candidate.

Nat Commun

October 2024

State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology and College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, PR China.

Article Synopsis
  • There is increasing interest in ferritin-based vaccines as they show better immune response and safety, with some entering phase I trials but facing challenges like variability and assembly issues.
  • Researchers created a new delivery system using insights from the human ferritinophagy complex to improve vaccine development.
  • They developed a rabies vaccine that effectively binds with the enhanced delivery system, showing strong immune responses and protection in mice, indicating the broad potential of this approach for other vaccines.
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  • * Their structures were determined using various analytical methods like UV, IR, NMR, HRESIMS, and CD spectroscopy.
  • * The compounds showed selective inhibitory activity against DGAT1 with IC values between 60.4 and 84.6 μM, and potential binding sites for one compound were predicted through molecular docking.
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Many ophthalmic and systemic diseases can be screened by analyzing retinal fundus images. The clarity and resolution of retinal fundus images directly determine the effectiveness of clinical diagnosis. Deep learning methods based on generative adversarial networks are used in various research fields due to their powerful generative capabilities, especially image super-resolution.

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[Interpretation of a clinical practice guideline on the management of chronic pain associated with temporomandibular joint disorders].

Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi

October 2024

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Oncology & Surgery, School/Hospital of Stomatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Stomatological Research Institute of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830054, China.

Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are a heterogeneous group of diseases that affect the temporomandibular joint, chewing muscle system, dental occlusion, and even various structures throughout the body, with significant characteristics of biological-psychological-social pattern. TMD related chronic pain, as the most important clinical symptom, can result in negative emotions seriously affecting patients' quality of life and physical and mental health. Although a variety of therapies have been previously reported to treat TMD related chronic pain, there is a lack of widely recognized therapies.

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Objective: This systematic review examined studies that assessed the relationship between mortality risk and multidimensional frailty. The pooled risk of mortality was estimated via a meta-analysis.

Design: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

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Estimation Model for Maize Multi-Components Based on Hyperspectral Data.

Sensors (Basel)

September 2024

College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beihua University, Jilin 132021, China.

Assessing the quality of corn seeds necessitates evaluating their water, fat, protein, and starch content. This study integrates hyperspectral imaging technology with chemometric analysis techniques to achieve non-invasive and rapid detection of multiple key components in corn seeds. Hyperspectral images of the embryo surface of maize seeds were collected within the wavelength range of 1100~2498 nm.

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The Effect of Elevation Gradient on Distribution and Body Size of Carabid Beetles in the Changbaishan Nature Reserve in Northeast Asia.

Insects

September 2024

Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Insect Biodiversity and Ecosystem Function of Changbai Mountains, Beihua University, Jilin 132013, China.

The environment of mountain ecosystems can change greatly in short distances as elevation increases. The effects of elevation change on the distribution and body size of carabid beetles were investigated at elevations of 750-2600 m in the Changbaishan Nature Reserve (Northeast China). The richness and abundance of carabid species decreased significantly as elevation increased.

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