3 results match your criteria: "Arthur Riggs Diabetes and Metabolism Research Institute of City of Hope[Affiliation]"

Article Synopsis
  • Scientists are trying to find better ways to check if tiny clusters of cells (islets) from donors are good enough before putting them into people with Type 1 diabetes.
  • They studied the genes related to low oxygen levels (hypoxia) in these islets from 85 donors to see how it affects transplantation results in mice.
  • The research showed that checking these hypoxia-related genes can help predict how well the transplant will work, which could be a faster method than the usual tests done in mice.
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Skeletal muscle accounts for ~80% of insulin-stimulated glucose uptake. The Group I p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1) is required for the non-canonical insulin-stimulated GLUT4 vesicle translocation in skeletal muscle cells. We found that the abundances of PAK1 protein and its downstream effector in muscle, ARPC1B, are significantly reduced in the skeletal muscle of humans with type 2 diabetes, compared to the non-diabetic controls, making skeletal muscle PAK1 a candidate regulator of glucose homeostasis.

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We conducted 3 independent experiments to demonstrate functional G-coupled protein receptor 43 (GPR43) and GPR120 in bovine intramuscular (i.m.) and subcutaneous (s.

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